"подумать" meaning in Russian

See подумать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈdumətʲ] Audio: Ru-подумать.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|ду́мать}} по- (po-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|поду́мать|pf|impf=ду́мать}} поду́мать • (podúmatʹ) pf (imperfective ду́мать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|поду́мать}} Forms: поду́мать [canonical], podúmatʹ [romanization], ду́мать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], поду́мать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], поду́мавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], поду́манный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], поду́мав [adverbial, participle, past], поду́мавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], поду́маю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], поду́маешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], поду́мает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], поду́маем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], поду́маете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], поду́мают [future, plural, third-person], поду́май [imperative, singular], поду́майте [imperative, plural], поду́мал [masculine, past, singular], поду́мали [masculine, past, plural], поду́мала [feminine, past, singular], поду́мали [feminine, past, plural], поду́мало [neuter, past, singular], поду́мали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to think (for a while), to have a think, to consider, to reflect, to ponder
    Sense id: en-подумать-ru-verb-ZK3fQaeq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-, Thinking Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 9 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 7 7 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 67 11 22 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 31 36 33 Disambiguation of Thinking: 52 19 29
  2. to arrive at a thought, to conclude, to figure
    Sense id: en-подумать-ru-verb-Q0l-W9vp Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 31 36 33
  3. to decide, to think (to do something), to arrive at an idea (with a verb in the infinitive)
    Sense id: en-подумать-ru-verb-nwfi3kqw Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 31 36 33
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ду́мать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поду́мать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podúmatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́мать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мать",
      "roman": "podúmatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мавший",
      "roman": "podúmavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́манный",
      "roman": "podúmannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мав",
      "roman": "podúmav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мавши",
      "roman": "podúmavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́маю",
      "roman": "podúmaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́маешь",
      "roman": "podúmaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мает",
      "roman": "podúmajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́маем",
      "roman": "podúmajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́маете",
      "roman": "podúmajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мают",
      "roman": "podúmajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́май",
      "roman": "podúmaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́майте",
      "roman": "podúmajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мал",
      "roman": "podúmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мали",
      "roman": "podúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мала",
      "roman": "podúmala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мали",
      "roman": "podúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мало",
      "roman": "podúmalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мали",
      "roman": "podúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поду́мать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ду́мать"
      },
      "expansion": "поду́мать • (podúmatʹ) pf (imperfective ду́мать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "поду́мать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "ru:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think (for a while), to have a think, to consider, to reflect, to ponder"
      ],
      "id": "en-подумать-ru-verb-ZK3fQaeq",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "ponder",
          "ponder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But then I thought, women change their minds all the time.",
          "roman": "No ja podúmal, što žénščiny postojánno menjájut svojó mnénije.",
          "text": "Но я поду́мал, что же́нщины постоя́нно меня́ют своё мне́ние.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I figured it wouldn't be so bad to spend the night with friends.",
          "roman": "Ja podúmal, što búdet neplóxo provestí véčer s druzʹjámi.",
          "text": "Я поду́мал, что бу́дет непло́хо провести́ ве́чер с друзья́ми.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arrive at a thought, to conclude, to figure"
      ],
      "id": "en-подумать-ru-verb-Q0l-W9vp",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I thought I'd ring the bell.",
          "roman": "Ja podúmal pozvonítʹ v dverʹ.",
          "text": "Я поду́мал позвони́ть в дверь.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide, to think (to do something), to arrive at an idea (with a verb in the infinitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подумать-ru-verb-nwfi3kqw",
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdumətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подумать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подумать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Thinking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ду́мать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поду́мать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podúmatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́мать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мать",
      "roman": "podúmatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мавший",
      "roman": "podúmavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́манный",
      "roman": "podúmannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мав",
      "roman": "podúmav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мавши",
      "roman": "podúmavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́маю",
      "roman": "podúmaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́маешь",
      "roman": "podúmaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мает",
      "roman": "podúmajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́маем",
      "roman": "podúmajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́маете",
      "roman": "podúmajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мают",
      "roman": "podúmajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́май",
      "roman": "podúmaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́майте",
      "roman": "podúmajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мал",
      "roman": "podúmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мали",
      "roman": "podúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мала",
      "roman": "podúmala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мали",
      "roman": "podúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мало",
      "roman": "podúmalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поду́мали",
      "roman": "podúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поду́мать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ду́мать"
      },
      "expansion": "поду́мать • (podúmatʹ) pf (imperfective ду́мать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "поду́мать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think (for a while), to have a think, to consider, to reflect, to ponder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "ponder",
          "ponder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But then I thought, women change their minds all the time.",
          "roman": "No ja podúmal, što žénščiny postojánno menjájut svojó mnénije.",
          "text": "Но я поду́мал, что же́нщины постоя́нно меня́ют своё мне́ние.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I figured it wouldn't be so bad to spend the night with friends.",
          "roman": "Ja podúmal, što búdet neplóxo provestí véčer s druzʹjámi.",
          "text": "Я поду́мал, что бу́дет непло́хо провести́ ве́чер с друзья́ми.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arrive at a thought, to conclude, to figure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I thought I'd ring the bell.",
          "roman": "Ja podúmal pozvonítʹ v dverʹ.",
          "text": "Я поду́мал позвони́ть в дверь.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide, to think (to do something), to arrive at an idea (with a verb in the infinitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdumətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подумать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подумать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подумать meaning in Russian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.