"подобострастный" meaning in Russian

See подобострастный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [pədəbɐˈstrasnɨj] Audio: Ru-подобострастный.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ), from подоба (podoba, “manner”) + страстенъ (strastenŭ, “passionate”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|подобострастенъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ), {{bor+|ru|cu|подобострастенъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ) Head templates: {{ru-adj|подобостра́стный}} подобостра́стный • (podobostrástnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|подобостра́стный|a*}} Forms: подобостра́стный [canonical], podobostrástnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], подобостра́стный [masculine, nominative], подобостра́стное [neuter, nominative], подобостра́стная [feminine, nominative], подобостра́стные [nominative, plural], подобостра́стного [genitive, masculine, neuter], подобостра́стной [feminine, genitive], подобостра́стных [genitive, plural], подобостра́стному [dative, masculine, neuter], подобостра́стной [dative, feminine], подобостра́стным [dative, plural], подобостра́стного [accusative, animate, masculine], подобостра́стное [accusative, neuter], подобостра́стную [accusative, feminine], подобостра́стных [accusative, animate, plural], подобостра́стный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], подобостра́стные [accusative, inanimate, plural], подобостра́стным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], подобостра́стной [feminine, instrumental], подобостра́стною [feminine, instrumental], подобостра́стными [instrumental, plural], подобостра́стном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], подобостра́стной [feminine, prepositional], подобостра́стных [plural, prepositional], подобостра́стен [masculine, short-form], подобостра́стно [neuter, short-form], подобостра́стна [feminine, short-form], подобостра́стны [plural, short-form]
  1. subservient, menial, obsequious, servile (fawning) Synonyms: раболе́пный, угодливый Derived forms: подобостра́стно (podobostrástno), подобостра́стность (podobostrástnostʹ), подобостра́стие (podobostrástije), подобостра́стничать (podobostrástničatʹ)
    Sense id: en-подобострастный-ru-adj-2q6D~YBN Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for подобострастный meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "подобострастенъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "подобострастенъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ), from подоба (podoba, “manner”) + страстенъ (strastenŭ, “passionate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podobostrástnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стный",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стное",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стная",
      "roman": "podobostrástnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стные",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стного",
      "roman": "podobostrástnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стной",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стных",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стному",
      "roman": "podobostrástnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стной",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стным",
      "roman": "podobostrástnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стного",
      "roman": "podobostrástnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стное",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стную",
      "roman": "podobostrástnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стных",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стный",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стные",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стным",
      "roman": "podobostrástnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стной",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стною",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стными",
      "roman": "podobostrástnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стном",
      "roman": "podobostrástnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стной",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стных",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стен",
      "roman": "podobostrásten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стно",
      "roman": "podobostrástno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стна",
      "roman": "podobostrástna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стны",
      "roman": "podobostrástny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подобостра́стный"
      },
      "expansion": "подобостра́стный • (podobostrástnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подобостра́стный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "podobostrástno",
          "word": "подобостра́стно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podobostrástnostʹ",
          "word": "подобостра́стность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podobostrástije",
          "word": "подобостра́стие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podobostrástničatʹ",
          "word": "подобостра́стничать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subservient, menial, obsequious, servile (fawning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подобострастный-ru-adj-2q6D~YBN",
      "links": [
        [
          "subservient",
          "subservient"
        ],
        [
          "menial",
          "menial"
        ],
        [
          "obsequious",
          "obsequious"
        ],
        [
          "servile",
          "servile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "раболе́пный"
        },
        {
          "word": "угодливый"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədəbɐˈstrasnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подобострастный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подобострастный"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "podobostrástno",
      "word": "подобостра́стно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podobostrástnostʹ",
      "word": "подобостра́стность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podobostrástije",
      "word": "подобостра́стие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podobostrástničatʹ",
      "word": "подобостра́стничать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "подобострастенъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "подобострастенъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic подобострастенъ (podobostrastenŭ), from подоба (podoba, “manner”) + страстенъ (strastenŭ, “passionate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podobostrástnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стный",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стное",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стная",
      "roman": "podobostrástnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стные",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стного",
      "roman": "podobostrástnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стной",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стных",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стному",
      "roman": "podobostrástnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стной",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стным",
      "roman": "podobostrástnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стного",
      "roman": "podobostrástnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стное",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стную",
      "roman": "podobostrástnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стных",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стный",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стные",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стным",
      "roman": "podobostrástnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стной",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стною",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стными",
      "roman": "podobostrástnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стном",
      "roman": "podobostrástnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стной",
      "roman": "podobostrástnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стных",
      "roman": "podobostrástnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стен",
      "roman": "podobostrásten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стно",
      "roman": "podobostrástno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стна",
      "roman": "podobostrástna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобостра́стны",
      "roman": "podobostrástny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подобостра́стный"
      },
      "expansion": "подобостра́стный • (podobostrástnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подобостра́стный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subservient, menial, obsequious, servile (fawning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subservient",
          "subservient"
        ],
        [
          "menial",
          "menial"
        ],
        [
          "obsequious",
          "obsequious"
        ],
        [
          "servile",
          "servile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "раболе́пный"
        },
        {
          "word": "угодливый"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədəbɐˈstrasnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подобострастный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подобострастный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.