See подержать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подержа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poderžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "держа́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ть",
"roman": "poderžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́вший",
"roman": "poderžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржанный",
"roman": "podéržannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́в",
"roman": "poderžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́вши",
"roman": "poderžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержу́",
"roman": "poderžú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржишь",
"roman": "podéržišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржит",
"roman": "podéržit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржим",
"roman": "podéržim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржите",
"roman": "podéržite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржат",
"roman": "podéržat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подержи́",
"roman": "poderží",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержи́те",
"roman": "poderžíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́л",
"roman": "poderžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ли",
"roman": "poderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ла",
"roman": "poderžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ли",
"roman": "poderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ло",
"roman": "poderžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ли",
"roman": "poderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подержа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "подержа́ть • (poderžátʹ) pf (imperfective держа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "5c+p",
"3": "подержа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold, to keep, to support"
],
"id": "en-подержать-ru-verb-AKXQEuhp",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "podéržannyj",
"word": "поде́ржанный"
},
{
"roman": "poderžatʹsja",
"word": "подержаться"
},
{
"roman": "sderžátʹ",
"word": "сдержа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výderžatʹ",
"word": "вы́держать"
},
{
"roman": "vydérživatʹ",
"word": "выде́рживать"
},
{
"roman": "vyderživatʹsja",
"word": "выдерживаться"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pədʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-подержать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "подержать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подержа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poderžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "держа́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ть",
"roman": "poderžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́вший",
"roman": "poderžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржанный",
"roman": "podéržannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́в",
"roman": "poderžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́вши",
"roman": "poderžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержу́",
"roman": "poderžú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржишь",
"roman": "podéržišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржит",
"roman": "podéržit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржим",
"roman": "podéržim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржите",
"roman": "podéržite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́ржат",
"roman": "podéržat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подержи́",
"roman": "poderží",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержи́те",
"roman": "poderžíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́л",
"roman": "poderžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ли",
"roman": "poderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ла",
"roman": "poderžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ли",
"roman": "poderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ло",
"roman": "poderžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подержа́ли",
"roman": "poderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подержа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "подержа́ть • (poderžátʹ) pf (imperfective держа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "5c+p",
"3": "подержа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "podéržannyj",
"word": "поде́ржанный"
},
{
"roman": "poderžatʹsja",
"word": "подержаться"
},
{
"roman": "sderžátʹ",
"word": "сдержа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výderžatʹ",
"word": "вы́держать"
},
{
"roman": "vydérživatʹ",
"word": "выде́рживать"
},
{
"roman": "vyderživatʹsja",
"word": "выдерживаться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold, to keep, to support"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pədʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-подержать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "подержать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for подержать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.