"поддерживать" meaning in Russian

See поддерживать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈdʲːerʐɨvətʲ] Audio: Ru-поддерживать.ogg
Etymology: поддержа́ть (podderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|поддержа́ть|-ивать}} поддержа́ть (podderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подде́рживать|impf|pf=поддержа́ть}} подде́рживать • (poddérživatʹ) impf (perfective поддержа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|подде́рживать}} Forms: подде́рживать [canonical], poddérživatʹ [romanization], поддержа́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], подде́рживать [imperfective, infinitive], подде́рживающий [active, participle, present], подде́рживавший [active, participle, past], подде́рживаемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], подде́рживая [adverbial, participle, present], подде́рживав [adverbial, participle, past], подде́рживавши [adverbial, participle, past], подде́рживаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду подде́рживать [first-person, future, singular], подде́рживаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь подде́рживать [future, second-person, singular], подде́рживает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет подде́рживать [future, singular, third-person], подде́рживаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем подде́рживать [first-person, future, plural], подде́рживаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете подде́рживать [future, plural, second-person], подде́рживают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут подде́рживать [future, plural, third-person], подде́рживай [imperative, singular], подде́рживайте [imperative, plural], подде́рживал [masculine, past, singular], подде́рживали [masculine, past, plural], подде́рживала [feminine, past, singular], подде́рживали [feminine, past, plural], подде́рживало [neuter, past, singular], подде́рживали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to support, to back, to second, to uphold
    Sense id: en-поддерживать-ru-verb-uuZ8g1eM
  2. to maintain, to keep up
    Sense id: en-поддерживать-ru-verb-E4-oWOKv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 48 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 66 17 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 68 16 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 16 68 16
  3. to bear, to support
    Sense id: en-поддерживать-ru-verb-NrC9c1Fr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: держа́ть (deržátʹ) [imperfective], подде́ржка (poddéržka) [feminine] 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поддержа́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "поддержа́ть (podderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "поддержа́ть (podderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подде́рживать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poddérživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поддержа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживать",
      "roman": "poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживающий",
      "roman": "poddérživajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживавший",
      "roman": "poddérživavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаемый",
      "roman": "poddérživajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживая",
      "roman": "poddérživaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживав",
      "roman": "poddérživav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживавши",
      "roman": "poddérživavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаю",
      "roman": "poddérživaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdu poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаешь",
      "roman": "poddérživaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживает",
      "roman": "poddérživajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdet poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаем",
      "roman": "poddérživajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdem poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаете",
      "roman": "poddérživajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdete poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживают",
      "roman": "poddérživajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdut poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживай",
      "roman": "poddérživaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживайте",
      "roman": "poddérživajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживал",
      "roman": "poddéržival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживали",
      "roman": "poddérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживала",
      "roman": "poddérživala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживали",
      "roman": "poddérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживало",
      "roman": "poddérživalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживали",
      "roman": "poddérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подде́рживать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поддержа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подде́рживать • (poddérživatʹ) impf (perfective поддержа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подде́рживать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "deržátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "держа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "poddéržka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подде́ржка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to countenance",
          "roman": "morálʹno poddérživatʹ",
          "text": "мора́льно подде́рживать",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support, to back, to second, to uphold"
      ],
      "id": "en-поддерживать-ru-verb-uuZ8g1eM",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 48 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 66 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 68 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 68 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain, to keep up"
      ],
      "id": "en-поддерживать-ru-verb-E4-oWOKv",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep up",
          "keep up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, to support"
      ],
      "id": "en-поддерживать-ru-verb-NrC9c1Fr",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdʲːerʐɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-поддерживать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поддерживать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поддержа́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "поддержа́ть (podderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "поддержа́ть (podderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подде́рживать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poddérživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поддержа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживать",
      "roman": "poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживающий",
      "roman": "poddérživajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживавший",
      "roman": "poddérživavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаемый",
      "roman": "poddérživajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживая",
      "roman": "poddérživaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживав",
      "roman": "poddérživav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживавши",
      "roman": "poddérživavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаю",
      "roman": "poddérživaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdu poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаешь",
      "roman": "poddérživaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживает",
      "roman": "poddérživajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdet poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаем",
      "roman": "poddérživajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdem poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживаете",
      "roman": "poddérživajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdete poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживают",
      "roman": "poddérživajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdut poddérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживай",
      "roman": "poddérživaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживайте",
      "roman": "poddérživajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживал",
      "roman": "poddéržival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживали",
      "roman": "poddérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживала",
      "roman": "poddérživala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживали",
      "roman": "poddérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживало",
      "roman": "poddérživalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подде́рживали",
      "roman": "poddérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подде́рживать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поддержа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подде́рживать • (poddérživatʹ) impf (perfective поддержа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подде́рживать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "deržátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "держа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poddéržka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подде́ржка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to countenance",
          "roman": "morálʹno poddérživatʹ",
          "text": "мора́льно подде́рживать",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support, to back, to second, to uphold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain, to keep up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep up",
          "keep up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, to support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdʲːerʐɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-поддерживать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поддерживать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for поддерживать meaning in Russian (6.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.