"подвижник" meaning in Russian

See подвижник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɐdˈvʲiʐnʲɪk]
Etymology: по́двиг (pódvig) + -ник (-nik) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по́двиг|-ник}} по́двиг (pódvig) + -ник (-nik) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|подви́жник|a=an}} подви́жник • (podvížnik) m anim (genitive подви́жника, nominative plural подви́жники, genitive plural подви́жников) Forms: подви́жник [canonical], podvížnik [romanization], подви́жника [genitive], подви́жники [nominative, plural], подви́жников [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], подви́жник [nominative, singular], подви́жники [nominative, plural], подви́жника [genitive, singular], подви́жников [genitive, plural], подви́жнику [dative, singular], подви́жникам [dative, plural], подви́жника [accusative, singular], подви́жников [accusative, plural], подви́жником [instrumental, singular], подви́жниками [instrumental, plural], подви́жнике [prepositional, singular], подви́жниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (church) ascetic, hermit
    Sense id: en-подвижник-ru-noun-kQNJ8tC2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ник Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 62 38 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ник: 50 50
  2. devotee, zealot, hero
    Sense id: en-подвижник-ru-noun-R7Y98JtO Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ник Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 62 38 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ник: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: по́двиг (pódvig), сподви́жник (spodvížnik), подви́га́ть (podvígátʹ), подви́гнуть (podvígnutʹ) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́двиг",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "по́двиг (pódvig) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по́двиг (pódvig) + -ник (-nik)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подви́жник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podvížnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жник",
      "roman": "podvížnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жники",
      "roman": "podvížniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жника",
      "roman": "podvížnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жников",
      "roman": "podvížnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жнику",
      "roman": "podvížniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жникам",
      "roman": "podvížnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жника",
      "roman": "podvížnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жников",
      "roman": "podvížnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жником",
      "roman": "podvížnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жниками",
      "roman": "podvížnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жнике",
      "roman": "podvížnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жниках",
      "roman": "podvížnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подви́жник",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "подви́жник • (podvížnik) m anim (genitive подви́жника, nominative plural подви́жники, genitive plural подви́жников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pódvig",
      "word": "по́двиг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spodvížnik",
      "word": "сподви́жник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podvígátʹ",
      "word": "подви́га́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podvígnutʹ",
      "word": "подви́гнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ascetic, hermit"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвижник-ru-noun-kQNJ8tC2",
      "links": [
        [
          "ascetic",
          "ascetic"
        ],
        [
          "hermit",
          "hermit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "church",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(church) ascetic, hermit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "devotee of science; person utterly devoted to (the cause of) learning",
          "roman": "podvížnik naúki",
          "text": "подви́жник нау́ки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devotee, zealot, hero"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвижник-ru-noun-R7Y98JtO",
      "links": [
        [
          "devotee",
          "devotee"
        ],
        [
          "zealot",
          "zealot"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐdˈvʲiʐnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подвижник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́двиг",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "по́двиг (pódvig) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по́двиг (pódvig) + -ник (-nik)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подви́жник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podvížnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жник",
      "roman": "podvížnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жники",
      "roman": "podvížniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жника",
      "roman": "podvížnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жников",
      "roman": "podvížnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жнику",
      "roman": "podvížniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жникам",
      "roman": "podvížnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жника",
      "roman": "podvížnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жников",
      "roman": "podvížnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жником",
      "roman": "podvížnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жниками",
      "roman": "podvížnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жнике",
      "roman": "podvížnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подви́жниках",
      "roman": "podvížnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подви́жник",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "подви́жник • (podvížnik) m anim (genitive подви́жника, nominative plural подви́жники, genitive plural подви́жников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pódvig",
      "word": "по́двиг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spodvížnik",
      "word": "сподви́жник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podvígátʹ",
      "word": "подви́га́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podvígnutʹ",
      "word": "подви́гнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ascetic, hermit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ascetic",
          "ascetic"
        ],
        [
          "hermit",
          "hermit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "church",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(church) ascetic, hermit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "devotee of science; person utterly devoted to (the cause of) learning",
          "roman": "podvížnik naúki",
          "text": "подви́жник нау́ки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devotee, zealot, hero"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devotee",
          "devotee"
        ],
        [
          "zealot",
          "zealot"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐdˈvʲiʐnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подвижник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подвижник meaning in Russian (4.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.