"подвергаться" meaning in Russian

See подвергаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pədvʲɪrˈɡat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-подвергаться.ogg
Etymology: подверга́ть (podvergátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|подверга́ть|-ся}} подверга́ть (podvergátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подверга́ться|impf|pf=подве́ргнуться}} подверга́ться • (podvergátʹsja) impf (perfective подве́ргнуться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|подверга́ться}} Forms: подверга́ться [canonical], podvergátʹsja [romanization], подве́ргнуться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], подверга́ться [imperfective, infinitive], подверга́ющийся [active, participle, present], подверга́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], подверга́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], подверга́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], подверга́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду подверга́ться [first-person, future, singular], подверга́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь подверга́ться [future, second-person, singular], подверга́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет подверга́ться [future, singular, third-person], подверга́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем подверга́ться [first-person, future, plural], подверга́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете подверга́ться [future, plural, second-person], подверга́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут подверга́ться [future, plural, third-person], подверга́йся [imperative, singular], подверга́йтесь [imperative, plural], подверга́лся [masculine, past, singular], подверга́лись [masculine, past, plural], подверга́лась [feminine, past, singular], подверга́лись [feminine, past, plural], подверга́лось [neuter, past, singular], подверга́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to undergo, to be exposed
    Sense id: en-подвергаться-ru-verb-Vd8GCmnB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 80 20
  2. passive of подверга́ть (podvergátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: подверга́ть (extra: podvergátʹ)
    Sense id: en-подвергаться-ru-verb-7tlcPfXF
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подверга́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "подверга́ть (podvergátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подверга́ть (podvergátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подверга́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podvergátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подве́ргнуться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ться",
      "roman": "podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ющийся",
      "roman": "podvergájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́вшийся",
      "roman": "podvergávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ясь",
      "roman": "podvergájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́вшись",
      "roman": "podvergávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́юсь",
      "roman": "podvergájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdu podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ешься",
      "roman": "podvergáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ется",
      "roman": "podvergájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdet podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́емся",
      "roman": "podvergájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdem podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́етесь",
      "roman": "podvergájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdete podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ются",
      "roman": "podvergájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdut podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́йся",
      "roman": "podvergájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́йтесь",
      "roman": "podvergájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лся",
      "roman": "podvergálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лись",
      "roman": "podvergálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лась",
      "roman": "podvergálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лись",
      "roman": "podvergálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лось",
      "roman": "podvergálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лись",
      "roman": "podvergálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подверга́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подве́ргнуться"
      },
      "expansion": "подверга́ться • (podvergátʹsja) impf (perfective подве́ргнуться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подверга́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be subject/subjected to something, to experience something",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja déjstviju čevó-libo.",
          "text": "подверга́ться де́йствию чего́-либо.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run the gauntlet",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja rézkoj krítike",
          "text": "подверга́ться ре́зкой кри́тике",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run the risk (of), to run the danger (of)",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja opásnosti",
          "text": "подверга́ться опа́сности",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to receive the study",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja izučéniju",
          "text": "подверга́ться изуче́нию",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to suffer indignity",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja unižénijam",
          "text": "подверга́ться униже́ниям",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo, to be exposed"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвергаться-ru-verb-Vd8GCmnB",
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "podvergátʹ",
          "word": "подверга́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of подверга́ть (podvergátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвергаться-ru-verb-7tlcPfXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "подверга́ть",
          "подвергать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədvʲɪrˈɡat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подвергаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подвергаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подверга́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "подверга́ть (podvergátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подверга́ть (podvergátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подверга́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podvergátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подве́ргнуться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ться",
      "roman": "podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ющийся",
      "roman": "podvergájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́вшийся",
      "roman": "podvergávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ясь",
      "roman": "podvergájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́вшись",
      "roman": "podvergávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́юсь",
      "roman": "podvergájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdu podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ешься",
      "roman": "podvergáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ется",
      "roman": "podvergájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdet podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́емся",
      "roman": "podvergájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdem podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́етесь",
      "roman": "podvergájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdete podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́ются",
      "roman": "podvergájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подверга́ться",
      "roman": "búdut podvergátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́йся",
      "roman": "podvergájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́йтесь",
      "roman": "podvergájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лся",
      "roman": "podvergálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лись",
      "roman": "podvergálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лась",
      "roman": "podvergálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лись",
      "roman": "podvergálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лось",
      "roman": "podvergálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подверга́лись",
      "roman": "podvergálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подверга́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подве́ргнуться"
      },
      "expansion": "подверга́ться • (podvergátʹsja) impf (perfective подве́ргнуться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подверга́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be subject/subjected to something, to experience something",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja déjstviju čevó-libo.",
          "text": "подверга́ться де́йствию чего́-либо.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run the gauntlet",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja rézkoj krítike",
          "text": "подверга́ться ре́зкой кри́тике",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run the risk (of), to run the danger (of)",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja opásnosti",
          "text": "подверга́ться опа́сности",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to receive the study",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja izučéniju",
          "text": "подверга́ться изуче́нию",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to suffer indignity",
          "roman": "podvergátʹsja unižénijam",
          "text": "подверга́ться униже́ниям",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo, to be exposed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "podvergátʹ",
          "word": "подверга́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of подверга́ть (podvergátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "подверга́ть",
          "подвергать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədvʲɪrˈɡat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подвергаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подвергаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подвергаться meaning in Russian (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.