"подвал" meaning in Russian

See подвал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɐdˈvaɫ] Audio: Ru-подвал.ogg
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*podъvalъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*podъvalъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|подва́л|adj=подва́льный|dim=подва́льчик}} подва́л • (podvál) m inan (genitive подва́ла, nominative plural подва́лы, genitive plural подва́лов, relational adjective подва́льный, diminutive подва́льчик) Forms: подва́л [canonical], podvál [romanization], подва́ла [genitive], подва́лы [nominative, plural], подва́лов [genitive, plural], подва́льный [adjective, relational], подва́льчик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], подва́л [nominative, singular], подва́лы [nominative, plural], подва́ла [genitive, singular], подва́лов [genitive, plural], подва́лу [dative, singular], подва́лам [dative, plural], подва́л [accusative, singular], подва́лы [accusative, plural], подва́лом [instrumental, singular], подва́лами [instrumental, plural], подва́ле [prepositional, singular], подва́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. basement, cellar, vault Categories (topical): Rooms Synonyms: подва́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (podvál)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "podvala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: podvala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: podvala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "padval",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: padval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: padval"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъvalъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъvalъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подва́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podvál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́льный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́льчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́л",
      "roman": "podvál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лы",
      "roman": "podvály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́ла",
      "roman": "podvála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лов",
      "roman": "podválov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лу",
      "roman": "podválu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лам",
      "roman": "podválam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́л",
      "roman": "podvál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лы",
      "roman": "podvály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лом",
      "roman": "podválom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лами",
      "roman": "podválami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́ле",
      "roman": "podvále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лах",
      "roman": "podválax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подва́л",
        "adj": "подва́льный",
        "dim": "подва́льчик"
      },
      "expansion": "подва́л • (podvál) m inan (genitive подва́ла, nominative plural подва́лы, genitive plural подва́лов, relational adjective подва́льный, diminutive подва́льчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "ru:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basement, cellar, vault"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвал-ru-noun-R1OyFXxW",
      "links": [
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "cellar",
          "cellar"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "podvál",
          "word": "подва́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐdˈvaɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подвал.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подвал"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "podvala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: podvala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: podvala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "padval",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: padval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: padval"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъvalъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*podъvalъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъvalъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подва́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podvál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́льный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́льчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́л",
      "roman": "podvál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лы",
      "roman": "podvály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́ла",
      "roman": "podvála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лов",
      "roman": "podválov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лу",
      "roman": "podválu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лам",
      "roman": "podválam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́л",
      "roman": "podvál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лы",
      "roman": "podvály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лом",
      "roman": "podválom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лами",
      "roman": "podválami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́ле",
      "roman": "podvále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подва́лах",
      "roman": "podválax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подва́л",
        "adj": "подва́льный",
        "dim": "подва́льчик"
      },
      "expansion": "подва́л • (podvál) m inan (genitive подва́ла, nominative plural подва́лы, genitive plural подва́лов, relational adjective подва́льный, diminutive подва́льчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Russian/al",
        "Rhymes:Russian/al/2 syllables",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Rooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basement, cellar, vault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "cellar",
          "cellar"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐdˈvaɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подвал.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "podvál",
      "word": "подва́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подвал"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подвал meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.