"погнуть" meaning in Russian

See погнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐɡˈnutʲ]
Etymology: From по- (po-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Polish pogiąć and Silesian pogiōńć. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|гнуть}} по- (po-) + гнуть (gnutʹ), {{cog|pl|pogiąć}} Polish pogiąć, {{cog|szl|pogiōńć}} Silesian pogiōńć Head templates: {{ru-verb|погну́ть|pf}} погну́ть • (pognútʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b+p|погну́ть}} Forms: погну́ть [canonical], pognútʹ [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], погну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], погну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], по́гнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], погну́в [adverbial, participle, past], погну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], погну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], погнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], погнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], погнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], погнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], погну́т [future, plural, third-person], погни́ [imperative, singular], погни́те [imperative, plural], погну́л [masculine, past, singular], погну́ли [masculine, past, plural], погну́ла [feminine, past, singular], погну́ли [feminine, past, plural], погну́ло [neuter, past, singular], погну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bend
    Sense id: en-погнуть-ru-verb-ZsIWzAtu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-

Download JSON data for погнуть meaning in Russian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + гнуть (gnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pogiąć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pogiąć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "pogiōńć"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian pogiōńć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Polish pogiąć and Silesian pogiōńć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "погну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ть",
      "roman": "pognútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́вший",
      "roman": "pognúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гнутый",
      "roman": "pógnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́в",
      "roman": "pognúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́вши",
      "roman": "pognúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́",
      "roman": "pognú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погнёшь",
      "roman": "pognjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погнёт",
      "roman": "pognjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погнём",
      "roman": "pognjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погнёте",
      "roman": "pognjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́т",
      "roman": "pognút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погни́",
      "roman": "pogní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погни́те",
      "roman": "pogníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́л",
      "roman": "pognúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ли",
      "roman": "pognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ла",
      "roman": "pognúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ли",
      "roman": "pognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ло",
      "roman": "pognúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ли",
      "roman": "pognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "погну́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "погну́ть • (pognútʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "погну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "id": "en-погнуть-ru-verb-ZsIWzAtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɡˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погнуть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + гнуть (gnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pogiąć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pogiąć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "pogiōńć"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian pogiōńć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Polish pogiąć and Silesian pogiōńć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "погну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ть",
      "roman": "pognútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́вший",
      "roman": "pognúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гнутый",
      "roman": "pógnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́в",
      "roman": "pognúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́вши",
      "roman": "pognúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́",
      "roman": "pognú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погнёшь",
      "roman": "pognjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погнёт",
      "roman": "pognjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погнём",
      "roman": "pognjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погнёте",
      "roman": "pognjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́т",
      "roman": "pognút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погни́",
      "roman": "pogní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погни́те",
      "roman": "pogníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́л",
      "roman": "pognúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ли",
      "roman": "pognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ла",
      "roman": "pognúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ли",
      "roman": "pognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ло",
      "roman": "pognúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погну́ли",
      "roman": "pognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "погну́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "погну́ть • (pognútʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "погну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɡˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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