"погибнуть" meaning in Russian

See погибнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈɡʲibnʊtʲ] Audio: Ru-погибнуть.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + ги́бнуть (gíbnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|ги́бнуть}} по- (po-) + ги́бнуть (gíbnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|поги́бнуть|pf|impf=погиба́ть|impf2=ги́бнуть}} поги́бнуть • (pogíbnutʹ) pf (imperfective погиба́ть or ги́бнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3°a|поги́бнуть}} Forms: поги́бнуть [canonical], pogíbnutʹ [romanization], погиба́ть [imperfective], ги́бнуть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], поги́бнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], поги́бший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], поги́бши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], поги́бну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], поги́бнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], поги́бнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], поги́бнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], поги́бнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], поги́бнут [future, plural, third-person], поги́бни [imperative, singular], поги́бните [imperative, plural], поги́б [masculine, past, singular], поги́бли [masculine, past, plural], поги́бла [feminine, past, singular], поги́бли [feminine, past, plural], поги́бло [neuter, past, singular], поги́бли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to perish, to die of unnatural causes, to be killed Categories (topical): Death Related terms: ги́бель (gíbelʹ), поги́бель (pogíbelʹ)
    Sense id: en-погибнуть-ru-verb-Bd9EW7UV Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-

Download JSON data for погибнуть meaning in Russian (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ги́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ги́бнуть (gíbnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ги́бнуть (gíbnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поги́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogíbnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погиба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнуть",
      "roman": "pogíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бший",
      "roman": "pogíbšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бши",
      "roman": "pogíbši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бну",
      "roman": "pogíbnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнешь",
      "roman": "pogíbnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнет",
      "roman": "pogíbnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнем",
      "roman": "pogíbnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнете",
      "roman": "pogíbnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнут",
      "roman": "pogíbnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бни",
      "roman": "pogíbni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бните",
      "roman": "pogíbnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́б",
      "roman": "pogíb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бли",
      "roman": "pogíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бла",
      "roman": "pogíbla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бли",
      "roman": "pogíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бло",
      "roman": "pogíblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бли",
      "roman": "pogíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поги́бнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "погиба́ть",
        "impf2": "ги́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "поги́бнуть • (pogíbnutʹ) pf (imperfective погиба́ть or ги́бнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "поги́бнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ru:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was killed in an auto accident",
          "roman": "On pogíb v avtokatastrófe",
          "text": "Он поги́б в автокатастро́фе",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, to die of unnatural causes, to be killed"
      ],
      "id": "en-погибнуть-ru-verb-Bd9EW7UV",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gíbelʹ",
          "word": "ги́бель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pogíbelʹ",
          "word": "поги́бель"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈɡʲibnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погибнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погибнуть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ги́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ги́бнуть (gíbnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ги́бнуть (gíbnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поги́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogíbnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погиба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнуть",
      "roman": "pogíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бший",
      "roman": "pogíbšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бши",
      "roman": "pogíbši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бну",
      "roman": "pogíbnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнешь",
      "roman": "pogíbnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнет",
      "roman": "pogíbnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнем",
      "roman": "pogíbnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнете",
      "roman": "pogíbnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнут",
      "roman": "pogíbnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бни",
      "roman": "pogíbni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бните",
      "roman": "pogíbnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́б",
      "roman": "pogíb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бли",
      "roman": "pogíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бла",
      "roman": "pogíbla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бли",
      "roman": "pogíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бло",
      "roman": "pogíblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бли",
      "roman": "pogíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поги́бнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "погиба́ть",
        "impf2": "ги́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "поги́бнуть • (pogíbnutʹ) pf (imperfective погиба́ть or ги́бнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "поги́бнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gíbelʹ",
      "word": "ги́бель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogíbelʹ",
      "word": "поги́бель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian semelfactive verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Death"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was killed in an auto accident",
          "roman": "On pogíb v avtokatastrófe",
          "text": "Он поги́б в автокатастро́фе",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, to die of unnatural causes, to be killed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈɡʲibnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погибнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погибнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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