See повод in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "povoda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: povoda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: povoda"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Action noun of повести́ (povestí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́вод",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "póvod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вода",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поводо́к",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вод",
"roman": "póvod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дья",
"roman": "povódʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вода",
"roman": "póvoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьев",
"roman": "povódʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воду",
"roman": "póvodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьям",
"roman": "povódʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вод",
"roman": "póvod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дья",
"roman": "povódʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водом",
"roman": "póvodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьями",
"roman": "povódʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воде",
"roman": "póvode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьях",
"roman": "povódʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "поводу́",
"roman": "povodú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́вод",
"2": "-ья",
"3": "пово́д",
"adj": "поводо́к",
"loc": "+"
},
"expansion": "по́вод • (póvod) m inan (genitive по́вода, nominative plural пово́дья, genitive plural пово́дьев, relational adjective поводо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 16 14 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 16 14 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rein, bridle, bridle-rein"
],
"id": "en-повод-ru-noun-fwSsXJ~2",
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
],
[
"bridle-rein",
"bridle-rein"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "povodítʹ",
"word": "поводи́ть"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вожжа́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpovət]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-повод.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "повод"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Action noun of повести́ (povestí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́вод",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "póvod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вода",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вод",
"roman": "póvod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воды",
"roman": "póvody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вода",
"roman": "póvoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водов",
"roman": "póvodov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воду",
"roman": "póvodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водам",
"roman": "póvodam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вод",
"roman": "póvod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воды",
"roman": "póvody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водом",
"roman": "póvodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водами",
"roman": "póvodami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воде",
"roman": "póvode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водах",
"roman": "póvodax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́вод"
},
"expansion": "по́вод • (póvod) m inan (genitive по́вода, nominative plural по́воды, genitive plural по́водов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 16 14 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 16 14 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ru:Horse tack",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "on (the) grounds of something",
"roman": "po póvodu čevó-libo",
"text": "по по́воду чего́-либо",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "to not give cause",
"roman": "ne datʹ póvoda",
"text": "не дать по́вода",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause, ground, occasion"
],
"id": "en-повод-ru-noun-wzfPmWox",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "предло́г"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpovət]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-повод.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "повод"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Horse tack"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "povoda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: povoda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: povoda"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Action noun of повести́ (povestí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́вод",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "póvod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вода",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поводо́к",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вод",
"roman": "póvod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дья",
"roman": "povódʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вода",
"roman": "póvoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьев",
"roman": "povódʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воду",
"roman": "póvodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьям",
"roman": "povódʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вод",
"roman": "póvod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дья",
"roman": "povódʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водом",
"roman": "póvodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьями",
"roman": "povódʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воде",
"roman": "póvode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пово́дьях",
"roman": "povódʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "поводу́",
"roman": "povodú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́вод",
"2": "-ья",
"3": "пово́д",
"adj": "поводо́к",
"loc": "+"
},
"expansion": "по́вод • (póvod) m inan (genitive по́вода, nominative plural пово́дья, genitive plural пово́дьев, relational adjective поводо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "povodítʹ",
"word": "поводи́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rein, bridle, bridle-rein"
],
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
],
[
"bridle-rein",
"bridle-rein"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вожжа́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpovət]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-повод.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "повод"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_text": "Action noun of повести́ (povestí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́вод",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "póvod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вода",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вод",
"roman": "póvod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воды",
"roman": "póvody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вода",
"roman": "póvoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водов",
"roman": "póvodov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воду",
"roman": "póvodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водам",
"roman": "póvodam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́вод",
"roman": "póvod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воды",
"roman": "póvody",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водом",
"roman": "póvodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водами",
"roman": "póvodami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́воде",
"roman": "póvode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́водах",
"roman": "póvodax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́вод"
},
"expansion": "по́вод • (póvod) m inan (genitive по́вода, nominative plural по́воды, genitive plural по́водов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "on (the) grounds of something",
"roman": "po póvodu čevó-libo",
"text": "по по́воду чего́-либо",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "to not give cause",
"roman": "ne datʹ póvoda",
"text": "не дать по́вода",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause, ground, occasion"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "предло́г"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpovət]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-повод.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "повод"
}
Download raw JSONL data for повод meaning in Russian (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.