"побороть" meaning in Russian

See побороть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəbɐˈrotʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + -боро́ть (-borótʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|-боро́ть}} по- (po-) + -боро́ть (-borótʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|поборо́ть|pf}} поборо́ть • (poborótʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|10c+p|поборо́ть}} Forms: поборо́ть [canonical], poborótʹ [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], поборо́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], поборо́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], побо́ротый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], поборо́в [adverbial, participle, past], поборо́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], поборю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], побо́решь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], побо́рет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], побо́рем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], побо́рете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], побо́рют [future, plural, third-person], побори́ [imperative, singular], побори́те [imperative, plural], поборо́л [masculine, past, singular], поборо́ли [masculine, past, plural], поборо́ла [feminine, past, singular], поборо́ли [feminine, past, plural], поборо́ло [neuter, past, singular], поборо́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to fight down, to overcome
    Sense id: en-побороть-ru-verb-pqWtQtC8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-, Russian terms suffixed with -бороть Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 67 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -бороть: 79 21
  2. (sports) to beat Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-побороть-ru-verb-sRfSCvf0 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: побо́рник (pobórnik) Related terms: боро́ться (borótʹsja), борьба́ (borʹbá), боре́ц (boréc), борцо́вский (borcóvskij)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pobórnik",
      "word": "побо́рник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "-боро́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + -боро́ть (-borótʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -боро́ть (-borótʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поборо́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poborótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ть",
      "roman": "poborótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́вший",
      "roman": "poboróvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́ротый",
      "roman": "pobórotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́в",
      "roman": "poboróv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́вши",
      "roman": "poboróvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборю́",
      "roman": "poborjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́решь",
      "roman": "pobórešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́рет",
      "roman": "pobóret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́рем",
      "roman": "pobórem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́рете",
      "roman": "pobórete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́рют",
      "roman": "pobórjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побори́",
      "roman": "poborí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побори́те",
      "roman": "poboríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́л",
      "roman": "poboról",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ли",
      "roman": "poboróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ла",
      "roman": "poboróla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ли",
      "roman": "poboróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ло",
      "roman": "poborólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ли",
      "roman": "poboróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поборо́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "поборо́ть • (poborótʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "поборо́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "borótʹsja",
      "word": "боро́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "borʹbá",
      "word": "борьба́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "boréc",
      "word": "боре́ц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "borcóvskij",
      "word": "борцо́вский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -бороть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to defeat one's adversary",
          "roman": "poborótʹ protívnika",
          "text": "поборо́ть проти́вника",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to overcome oneself",
          "roman": "poborótʹ sebjá",
          "text": "поборо́ть себя́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight down, to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-побороть-ru-verb-pqWtQtC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight down",
          "fight down"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-побороть-ru-verb-sRfSCvf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to beat"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəbɐˈrotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "побороть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 10 verbs",
    "Russian class 10c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -бороть",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pobórnik",
      "word": "побо́рник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "-боро́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + -боро́ть (-borótʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -боро́ть (-borótʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поборо́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poborótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ть",
      "roman": "poborótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́вший",
      "roman": "poboróvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́ротый",
      "roman": "pobórotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́в",
      "roman": "poboróv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́вши",
      "roman": "poboróvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборю́",
      "roman": "poborjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́решь",
      "roman": "pobórešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́рет",
      "roman": "pobóret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́рем",
      "roman": "pobórem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́рете",
      "roman": "pobórete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побо́рют",
      "roman": "pobórjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побори́",
      "roman": "poborí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побори́те",
      "roman": "poboríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́л",
      "roman": "poboról",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ли",
      "roman": "poboróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ла",
      "roman": "poboróla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ли",
      "roman": "poboróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ло",
      "roman": "poborólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поборо́ли",
      "roman": "poboróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поборо́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "поборо́ть • (poborótʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "поборо́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "borótʹsja",
      "word": "боро́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "borʹbá",
      "word": "борьба́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boréc",
      "word": "боре́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "borcóvskij",
      "word": "борцо́вский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to defeat one's adversary",
          "roman": "poborótʹ protívnika",
          "text": "поборо́ть проти́вника",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to overcome oneself",
          "roman": "poborótʹ sebjá",
          "text": "поборо́ть себя́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight down, to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight down",
          "fight down"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to beat"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəbɐˈrotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "побороть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for побороть meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.