"плесень" meaning in Russian

See плесень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈplʲesʲɪnʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-плесень.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plěsnь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*plěsnь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *plěsnь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*plěsnь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plěsnь Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пле́сень|f}} пле́сень • (plésenʹ) f inan (genitive пле́сени, nominative plural пле́сени, genitive plural пле́сеней) Forms: пле́сень [canonical], plésenʹ [romanization], пле́сени [genitive], пле́сени [nominative, plural], пле́сеней [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пле́сень [nominative, singular], пле́сени [nominative, plural], пле́сени [genitive, singular], пле́сеней [genitive, plural], пле́сени [dative, singular], пле́сеням [dative, plural], пле́сень [accusative, singular], пле́сени [accusative, plural], пле́сенью [instrumental, singular], пле́сенями [instrumental, plural], пле́сени [prepositional, singular], пле́сенях [plural, prepositional]
  1. mildew, mold, must Synonyms: плѣ́сень — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (plě́senʹ) Related terms: пле́сневелость (plésnevelostʹ), пле́сневение (plésnevenije), пле́сенный (plésennyj), пле́сневелый (plésnevelyj), плеснево́й (plesnevój), пле́сневый (plésnevyj), пле́сневеть (plésnevetʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plěsnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plěsnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plěsnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plěsnь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plěsnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пле́сень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plésenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сеней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сень",
      "roman": "plésenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сеней",
      "roman": "plésenej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сеням",
      "roman": "plésenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сень",
      "roman": "plésenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сенью",
      "roman": "plésenʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сенями",
      "roman": "plésenjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сенях",
      "roman": "plésenjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пле́сень",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пле́сень • (plésenʹ) f inan (genitive пле́сени, nominative plural пле́сени, genitive plural пле́сеней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mildew, mold, must"
      ],
      "id": "en-плесень-ru-noun-JeClXqgS",
      "links": [
        [
          "mildew",
          "mildew"
        ],
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "plésnevelostʹ",
          "word": "пле́сневелость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "plésnevenije",
          "word": "пле́сневение"
        },
        {
          "roman": "plésennyj",
          "word": "пле́сенный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "plésnevelyj",
          "word": "пле́сневелый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "plesnevój",
          "word": "плеснево́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "plésnevyj",
          "word": "пле́сневый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "plésnevetʹ",
          "word": "пле́сневеть"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "plě́senʹ",
          "word": "плѣ́сень — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplʲesʲɪnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-плесень.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плесень"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plěsnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plěsnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plěsnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plěsnь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plěsnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пле́сень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plésenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сеней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сень",
      "roman": "plésenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сеней",
      "roman": "plésenej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сеням",
      "roman": "plésenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сень",
      "roman": "plésenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сенью",
      "roman": "plésenʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сенями",
      "roman": "plésenjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сени",
      "roman": "pléseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пле́сенях",
      "roman": "plésenjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пле́сень",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пле́сень • (plésenʹ) f inan (genitive пле́сени, nominative plural пле́сени, genitive plural пле́сеней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "plésnevelostʹ",
      "word": "пле́сневелость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plésnevenije",
      "word": "пле́сневение"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plésennyj",
      "word": "пле́сенный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plésnevelyj",
      "word": "пле́сневелый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plesnevój",
      "word": "плеснево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plésnevyj",
      "word": "пле́сневый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plésnevetʹ",
      "word": "пле́сневеть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mildew, mold, must"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mildew",
          "mildew"
        ],
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplʲesʲɪnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-плесень.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plě́senʹ",
      "word": "плѣ́сень — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плесень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for плесень meaning in Russian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.