"платок" meaning in Russian

See платок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɫɐˈtok] Audio: Ru-платок.ogg
Etymology: плат (plat) + -о́к (-ók, diminutive suffix) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|плат|-о́к|pos2=diminutive suffix}} плат (plat) + -о́к (-ók, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|плато́к|*|dim=плато́чек}} плато́к • (platók) m inan (genitive платка́, nominative plural платки́, genitive plural платко́в, diminutive плато́чек) Forms: плато́к [canonical], platók [romanization], платка́ [genitive], платки́ [nominative, plural], платко́в [genitive, plural], плато́чек [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], плато́к [nominative, singular], платки́ [nominative, plural], платка́ [genitive, singular], платко́в [genitive, plural], платку́ [dative, singular], платка́м [dative, plural], плато́к [accusative, singular], платки́ [accusative, plural], платко́м [instrumental, singular], платка́ми [instrumental, plural], платке́ [prepositional, singular], платка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. handkerchief, kerchief Categories (topical): Clothing, Headwear
    Sense id: en-платок-ru-noun-KKe6nB-N Disambiguation of Clothing: 49 51 Disambiguation of Headwear: 54 46 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ок Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ок: 49 51
  2. shawl, headscarf Categories (topical): Clothing, Headwear
    Sense id: en-платок-ru-noun-PsUwNzm- Disambiguation of Clothing: 49 51 Disambiguation of Headwear: 54 46 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ок Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ок: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: плат (plat), носово́й плато́к (nosovój platók) Derived forms: плато́чный (platóčnyj) Related terms: полотно́ (polotnó), плат (plat)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "platóčnyj",
      "word": "плато́чный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "плат",
        "3": "-о́к",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "плат (plat) + -о́к (-ók, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "плат (plat) + -о́к (-ók, diminutive suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "плато́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "platók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плато́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плато́к",
      "roman": "platók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платки́",
      "roman": "platkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́",
      "roman": "platká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платко́в",
      "roman": "platkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платку́",
      "roman": "platkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́м",
      "roman": "platkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плато́к",
      "roman": "platók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платки́",
      "roman": "platkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платко́м",
      "roman": "platkóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́ми",
      "roman": "platkámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платке́",
      "roman": "platké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́х",
      "roman": "platkáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "плато́к",
        "3": "*",
        "dim": "плато́чек"
      },
      "expansion": "плато́к • (platók) m inan (genitive платка́, nominative plural платки́, genitive plural платко́в, diminutive плато́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "polotnó",
      "word": "полотно́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plat",
      "word": "плат"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ru:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ru:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She glanced at me, looked at the books, and let her handkerchief fall. Instantly I started up, but slipped on the infernal polished floor, and nearly broke my nose. Still I succeeded in picking up the handkerchief.",
          "ref": "1835, Николай Гоголь, “Октября 4.”, in Записки сумасшедшего; English translation from Claud Field, transl., Memoirs of a Madman, 1916:",
          "roman": "Ona pogljadela na menja, na knigi i uronila platok. Ja kinulsja so vsex nog, podskolʹznulsja na prokljatom parkete i čutʹ-čutʹ ne raskleil nosa, odnako ž uderžalsja i dostal platok.",
          "text": "Она поглядела на меня, на книги и уронила платок. Я кинулся со всех ног, подскользнулся на проклятом паркете и чуть-чуть не расклеил носа, однако ж удержался и достал платок.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handkerchief, kerchief"
      ],
      "id": "en-платок-ru-noun-KKe6nB-N",
      "links": [
        [
          "handkerchief",
          "handkerchief"
        ],
        [
          "kerchief",
          "kerchief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ru:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ru:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shawl, headscarf"
      ],
      "id": "en-платок-ru-noun-PsUwNzm-",
      "links": [
        [
          "shawl",
          "shawl"
        ],
        [
          "headscarf",
          "headscarf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫɐˈtok]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-платок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plat",
      "word": "плат"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nosovój platók",
      "word": "носово́й плато́к"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:платок"
  ],
  "word": "платок"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Clothing",
    "ru:Headwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "platóčnyj",
      "word": "плато́чный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "плат",
        "3": "-о́к",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "плат (plat) + -о́к (-ók, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "плат (plat) + -о́к (-ók, diminutive suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "плато́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "platók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плато́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плато́к",
      "roman": "platók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платки́",
      "roman": "platkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́",
      "roman": "platká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платко́в",
      "roman": "platkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платку́",
      "roman": "platkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́м",
      "roman": "platkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плато́к",
      "roman": "platók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платки́",
      "roman": "platkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платко́м",
      "roman": "platkóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́ми",
      "roman": "platkámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платке́",
      "roman": "platké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "платка́х",
      "roman": "platkáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "плато́к",
        "3": "*",
        "dim": "плато́чек"
      },
      "expansion": "плато́к • (platók) m inan (genitive платка́, nominative plural платки́, genitive plural платко́в, diminutive плато́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "polotnó",
      "word": "полотно́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plat",
      "word": "плат"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She glanced at me, looked at the books, and let her handkerchief fall. Instantly I started up, but slipped on the infernal polished floor, and nearly broke my nose. Still I succeeded in picking up the handkerchief.",
          "ref": "1835, Николай Гоголь, “Октября 4.”, in Записки сумасшедшего; English translation from Claud Field, transl., Memoirs of a Madman, 1916:",
          "roman": "Ona pogljadela na menja, na knigi i uronila platok. Ja kinulsja so vsex nog, podskolʹznulsja na prokljatom parkete i čutʹ-čutʹ ne raskleil nosa, odnako ž uderžalsja i dostal platok.",
          "text": "Она поглядела на меня, на книги и уронила платок. Я кинулся со всех ног, подскользнулся на проклятом паркете и чуть-чуть не расклеил носа, однако ж удержался и достал платок.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handkerchief, kerchief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handkerchief",
          "handkerchief"
        ],
        [
          "kerchief",
          "kerchief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shawl, headscarf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shawl",
          "shawl"
        ],
        [
          "headscarf",
          "headscarf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫɐˈtok]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-платок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plat",
      "word": "плат"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nosovój platók",
      "word": "носово́й плато́к"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:платок"
  ],
  "word": "платок"
}

Download raw JSONL data for платок meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.