"пиво" meaning in Russian

See пиво in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpʲivə] Audio: Ru-пиво.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”), from Proto-Slavic *pivo (“drink, beverage; beer”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₃iwom. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*peh₃-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|пиво||drink, beverage; beer|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”), {{inh+|ru|orv|пиво|t=drink, beverage; beer}} Inherited from Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pivo|t=drink, beverage; beer}} Proto-Slavic *pivo (“drink, beverage; beer”), {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*peh₃-|alt=*ph₃iwom}} Proto-Indo-European *ph₃iwom Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пи́во|adj=пивно́й|dim=пивко́|dim2=пивцо́|dim3=пива́сик}} пи́во • (pívo) n inan (genitive пи́ва, nominative plural пи́ва, genitive plural пив, relational adjective пивно́й, diminutive пивко́ or пивцо́ or пива́сик) Forms: пи́во [canonical], pívo [romanization], пи́ва [genitive], пи́ва [nominative, plural], пив [genitive, plural], пивно́й [adjective, relational], пивко́ [diminutive], пивцо́ [diminutive], пива́сик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], пи́во [nominative, singular], пи́ва [nominative, plural], пи́ва [genitive, singular], пи́в [genitive, plural], пи́ву [dative, singular], пи́вам [dative, plural], пи́во [accusative, singular], пи́ва [accusative, plural], пи́вом [instrumental, singular], пи́вами [instrumental, plural], пи́ве [prepositional, singular], пи́вах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], пи́во [dated, nominative, singular], пи́ва [dated, nominative, plural], пи́ва [dated, genitive, singular], пи́въ [dated, genitive, plural], пи́ву [dated, dative, singular], пи́вамъ [dated, dative, plural], пи́во [accusative, dated, singular], пи́ва [accusative, dated, plural], пи́вомъ [dated, instrumental, singular], пи́вами [dated, instrumental, plural], пи́вѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], пи́вахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. (uncountable) beer Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-пиво-ru-noun-HYtM-FTN Categories (other): Alcoholic beverages, Beer Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 50 50 Disambiguation of Beer: 75 25
  2. (countable) portion of beer Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-пиво-ru-noun-ZezCdu~N Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Alcoholic beverages Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 28 72 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 29 71 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 41 59 Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пивна́я (pivnája) [feminine], пивно́й (pivnój), пивова́р (pivovár) [animate, masculine], пивова́рня (pivovárnja) [feminine] Related terms: напи́ток (napítok) [masculine], пить (pitʹ) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pivnája",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пивна́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pivnój",
      "word": "пивно́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pivovár",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пивова́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pivovárnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пивова́рня"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պիվա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պիվա (piva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պիվա (piva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "pivə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pivə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: pivə / пивә"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kap",
            "2": "пиво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bezhta: пиво (pivo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bezhta: пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "пивэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Buryat: пивэ (pive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Buryat: пивэ (pive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "evn",
            "2": "пӣво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Evenki: пӣво (pīwo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Evenki: пӣво (pīwo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "пӣва",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пӣва (pīva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: пӣва (pīva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "пиво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: пиво (pivo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "пиво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: пиво (pivo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "piwo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: piwo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: piwo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "пиво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: пиво (pivo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پىۋا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پىۋا (piwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: پىۋا (piwa) / пиво (piwo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "pivo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: pivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: pivo / пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "пиибэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: пиибэ (piibe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: пиибэ (piibe)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пиво",
        "4": "",
        "5": "drink, beverage; beer",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пиво",
        "t": "drink, beverage; beer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pivo",
        "t": "drink, beverage; beer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“drink, beverage; beer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-",
        "alt": "*ph₃iwom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₃iwom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”), from Proto-Slavic *pivo (“drink, beverage; beer”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₃iwom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pívo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пив",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пивно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пивко́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пивцо́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пива́сик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "roman": "pívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́в",
      "roman": "pív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ву",
      "roman": "pívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вам",
      "roman": "pívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "roman": "pívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вом",
      "roman": "pívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вами",
      "roman": "pívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ве",
      "roman": "píve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вах",
      "roman": "pívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "roman": "pívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́въ",
      "roman": "pív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ву",
      "roman": "pívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вамъ",
      "roman": "pívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "roman": "pívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вомъ",
      "roman": "pívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вами",
      "roman": "pívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вѣ",
      "roman": "pívě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вахъ",
      "roman": "pívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пи́во",
        "adj": "пивно́й",
        "dim": "пивко́",
        "dim2": "пивцо́",
        "dim3": "пива́сик"
      },
      "expansion": "пи́во • (pívo) n inan (genitive пи́ва, nominative plural пи́ва, genitive plural пив, relational adjective пивно́й, diminutive пивко́ or пивцо́ or пива́сик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "napítok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "напи́ток"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Beer",
          "orig": "ru:Beer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              180,
              184
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              141,
              145
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At first I thought that sex was the nodal point of the zone of attraction. But when I looked more closely, I saw that the chief source of joy in this particular life was, in fact, beer.",
          "ref": "2006, Виктор Пелевин, “Митра”, in Empire V; English translation from Anthony Phillips, transl., Empire V, 2016:",
          "roman": "V centre zony pritjaženija byl, kak mne snačala pokazalosʹ, seks – no, prigljadevšisʹ, ja ponjal, što glavnoj radostʹju v etoj žizni bylo vsjo-taki pivo.",
          "text": "В центре зоны притяжения был, как мне сначала показалось, секс – но, приглядевшись, я понял, что главной радостью в этой жизни было всё-таки пиво.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beer"
      ],
      "id": "en-пиво-ru-noun-HYtM-FTN",
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) beer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portion of beer"
      ],
      "id": "en-пиво-ru-noun-ZezCdu~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) portion of beer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲivə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пиво.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пиво"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
    "ru:Beer"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pivnája",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пивна́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pivnój",
      "word": "пивно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pivovár",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пивова́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pivovárnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пивова́рня"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պիվա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պիվա (piva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պիվա (piva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "pivə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pivə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: pivə / пивә"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kap",
            "2": "пиво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bezhta: пиво (pivo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bezhta: пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "пивэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Buryat: пивэ (pive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Buryat: пивэ (pive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "evn",
            "2": "пӣво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Evenki: пӣво (pīwo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Evenki: пӣво (pīwo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "пӣва",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пӣва (pīva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: пӣва (pīva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "пиво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: пиво (pivo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "пиво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: пиво (pivo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "piwo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: piwo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: piwo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "пиво",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: пиво (pivo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پىۋا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پىۋا (piwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: پىۋا (piwa) / пиво (piwo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "pivo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: pivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: pivo / пиво (pivo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "пиибэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: пиибэ (piibe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: пиибэ (piibe)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пиво",
        "4": "",
        "5": "drink, beverage; beer",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пиво",
        "t": "drink, beverage; beer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pivo",
        "t": "drink, beverage; beer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“drink, beverage; beer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-",
        "alt": "*ph₃iwom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₃iwom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”), from Proto-Slavic *pivo (“drink, beverage; beer”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₃iwom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pívo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пив",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пивно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пивко́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пивцо́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пива́сик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "roman": "pívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́в",
      "roman": "pív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ву",
      "roman": "pívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вам",
      "roman": "pívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "roman": "pívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вом",
      "roman": "pívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вами",
      "roman": "pívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ве",
      "roman": "píve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вах",
      "roman": "pívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "roman": "pívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́въ",
      "roman": "pív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ву",
      "roman": "pívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вамъ",
      "roman": "pívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́во",
      "roman": "pívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ва",
      "roman": "píva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вомъ",
      "roman": "pívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вами",
      "roman": "pívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вѣ",
      "roman": "pívě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́вахъ",
      "roman": "pívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пи́во",
        "adj": "пивно́й",
        "dim": "пивко́",
        "dim2": "пивцо́",
        "dim3": "пива́сик"
      },
      "expansion": "пи́во • (pívo) n inan (genitive пи́ва, nominative plural пи́ва, genitive plural пив, relational adjective пивно́й, diminutive пивко́ or пивцо́ or пива́сик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "napítok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "напи́ток"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              180,
              184
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              141,
              145
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At first I thought that sex was the nodal point of the zone of attraction. But when I looked more closely, I saw that the chief source of joy in this particular life was, in fact, beer.",
          "ref": "2006, Виктор Пелевин, “Митра”, in Empire V; English translation from Anthony Phillips, transl., Empire V, 2016:",
          "roman": "V centre zony pritjaženija byl, kak mne snačala pokazalosʹ, seks – no, prigljadevšisʹ, ja ponjal, što glavnoj radostʹju v etoj žizni bylo vsjo-taki pivo.",
          "text": "В центре зоны притяжения был, как мне сначала показалось, секс – но, приглядевшись, я понял, что главной радостью в этой жизни было всё-таки пиво.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) beer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portion of beer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) portion of beer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲivə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пиво.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пиво"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пиво meaning in Russian (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.