"персик" meaning in Russian

See персик in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpʲersʲɪk] Audio: Ru-персик.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik) (derivative персиковъ att. in 17th c.), likely from Middle Low German përsik (equal to Middle High German pfërsich, German Pfersich), from Latin persicum, see there. Compare Romanian piersic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|zle-mru|*персикъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik), {{inh+|ru|zle-mru|*персикъ}} Inherited from Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik), {{der|ru|gml|persik|përsik}} Middle Low German përsik, {{cog|gmh|pfërsich}} Middle High German pfërsich, {{cog|de|Pfirsich|Pfersich}} German Pfersich, {{der|ru|la|persicum}} Latin persicum Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пе́рсик}} пе́рсик • (pérsik) m inan (genitive пе́рсика, nominative plural пе́рсики, genitive plural пе́рсиков) Forms: пе́рсик [canonical], pérsik [romanization], пе́рсика [genitive], пе́рсики [nominative, plural], пе́рсиков [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пе́рсик [nominative, singular], пе́рсики [nominative, plural], пе́рсика [genitive, singular], пе́рсиков [genitive, plural], пе́рсику [dative, singular], пе́рсикам [dative, plural], пе́рсик [accusative, singular], пе́рсики [accusative, plural], пе́рсиком [instrumental, singular], пе́рсиками [instrumental, plural], пе́рсике [prepositional, singular], пе́рсиках [plural, prepositional]
  1. peach (fruit or tree) Wikipedia link: ru:персик Categories (lifeform): Stone fruits Related terms: пе́рсиковый (pérsikovyj)
    Sense id: en-персик-ru-noun-ZblquBp~ Categories (other): Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 95 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 2 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "persiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: persiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: persiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "persikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: persikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: persikka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "*персикъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "*персикъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "persik",
        "4": "përsik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German përsik",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pfërsich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German pfërsich",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pfirsich",
        "3": "Pfersich"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pfersich",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "persicum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin persicum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik) (derivative персиковъ att. in 17th c.), likely from Middle Low German përsik (equal to Middle High German pfërsich, German Pfersich), from Latin persicum, see there. Compare Romanian piersic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́рсик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérsik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсик",
      "roman": "pérsik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсики",
      "roman": "pérsiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсика",
      "roman": "pérsika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиков",
      "roman": "pérsikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсику",
      "roman": "pérsiku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсикам",
      "roman": "pérsikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсик",
      "roman": "pérsik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсики",
      "roman": "pérsiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиком",
      "roman": "pérsikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиками",
      "roman": "pérsikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсике",
      "roman": "pérsike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиках",
      "roman": "pérsikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́рсик"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́рсик • (pérsik) m inan (genitive пе́рсика, nominative plural пе́рсики, genitive plural пе́рсиков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Stone fruits",
          "orig": "ru:Stone fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1952, “Персики”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Lúčšije sortá pérsikov proizrastájut v Zakavkázʹje, v Krymú, Dagestáne i Srédnej Ázii.",
          "text": "Лу́чшие сорта́ пе́рсиков произраста́ют в Закавка́зье, в Крыму́, Дагеста́не и Сре́дней А́зии.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peach (fruit or tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-персик-ru-noun-ZblquBp~",
      "links": [
        [
          "peach",
          "peach"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pérsikovyj",
          "word": "пе́рсиковый"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:персик"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲersʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-персик.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "персик"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "uk:Fruits",
    "uk:Prunus genus plants",
    "uk:Stone fruits",
    "uk:Trees"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "persiko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: persiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: persiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "persikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: persikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: persikka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "*персикъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "*персикъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "persik",
        "4": "përsik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German përsik",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pfërsich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German pfërsich",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pfirsich",
        "3": "Pfersich"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pfersich",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "persicum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin persicum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian *персикъ (*persik) (derivative персиковъ att. in 17th c.), likely from Middle Low German përsik (equal to Middle High German pfërsich, German Pfersich), from Latin persicum, see there. Compare Romanian piersic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́рсик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérsik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсик",
      "roman": "pérsik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсики",
      "roman": "pérsiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсика",
      "roman": "pérsika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиков",
      "roman": "pérsikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсику",
      "roman": "pérsiku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсикам",
      "roman": "pérsikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсик",
      "roman": "pérsik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсики",
      "roman": "pérsiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиком",
      "roman": "pérsikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиками",
      "roman": "pérsikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсике",
      "roman": "pérsike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рсиках",
      "roman": "pérsikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́рсик"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́рсик • (pérsik) m inan (genitive пе́рсика, nominative plural пе́рсики, genitive plural пе́рсиков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pérsikovyj",
      "word": "пе́рсиковый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Stone fruits"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1952, “Персики”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Lúčšije sortá pérsikov proizrastájut v Zakavkázʹje, v Krymú, Dagestáne i Srédnej Ázii.",
          "text": "Лу́чшие сорта́ пе́рсиков произраста́ют в Закавка́зье, в Крыму́, Дагеста́не и Сре́дней А́зии.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peach (fruit or tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peach",
          "peach"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:персик"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲersʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-персик.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "персик"
}

Download raw JSONL data for персик meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.