"перо" meaning in Russian

See перо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʲɪˈro] Audio: Ru-перо.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *però; see there for more. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*però|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *però, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*però}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *però Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|перо́|-ья|adj=перьево́й|dim=пёрышко}} перо́ • (peró) n inan (genitive пера́, nominative plural пе́рья, genitive plural пе́рьев, relational adjective перьево́й, diminutive пёрышко) Forms: перо́ [canonical], peró [romanization], пера́ [genitive], пе́рья [nominative, plural], пе́рьев [genitive, plural], перьево́й [adjective, relational], пёрышко [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], перо́ [nominative, singular], пе́рья [irregular, nominative, plural], пера́ [genitive, singular], пе́рьев [genitive, irregular, plural], перу́ [dative, singular], пе́рьям [dative, irregular, plural], перо́ [accusative, singular], пе́рья [accusative, irregular, plural], перо́м [instrumental, singular], пе́рьями [instrumental, irregular, plural], пере́ [prepositional, singular], пе́рьях [irregular, plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], перо́ [dated, nominative, singular], пе́рья [dated, irregular, nominative, plural], пера́ [dated, genitive, singular], пе́рьевъ [dated, genitive, irregular, plural], перу́ [dated, dative, singular], пе́рьямъ [dated, dative, irregular, plural], перо́ [accusative, dated, singular], пе́рья [accusative, dated, irregular, plural], перо́мъ [dated, instrumental, singular], пе́рьями [dated, instrumental, irregular, plural], перѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], пе́рьяхъ [dated, irregular, plural, prepositional]
  1. feather, plume
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-WfJhebBH Categories (other): Animal body parts, Ornithology, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with mixed declension Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with mixed declension: 11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10
  2. (uncountable) feathers, down (as a commodity or insulating material) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-aX22Ulsf Categories (other): Russian nouns with mixed declension Disambiguation of Russian nouns with mixed declension: 11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10
  3. nib, quill (writing implement)
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-wXyyX~dK Categories (other): Writing instruments, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with irregular dative plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural, Russian nouns with mixed declension Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 7 5 15 5 10 8 8 2 1 19 19 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular dative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 9 8 11 12 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural: 8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with mixed declension: 11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10
  4. (figurative, literary) pen (a writer, a writer's individual style, or a metonymic reference to the process of writing) Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-Vd3sj3eo Categories (other): Russian terms with collocations, Russian nouns with irregular dative plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural, Russian nouns with mixed declension Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular dative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 9 8 11 12 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural: 8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with mixed declension: 11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10
  5. (dated) blade, vane, cutting edge (of a tool or implement) Tags: dated Synonyms: ло́пасть
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-unfE9cTY Categories (other): Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with irregular dative plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural, Russian nouns with mixed declension Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 7 5 15 5 10 8 8 2 1 19 19 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular dative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 9 8 11 12 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural: 8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with mixed declension: 11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10
  6. (criminal slang) knife Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-PU0QHNfq Categories (other): Crime, Weapons, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 8 2 7 13 6 1 1 27 27 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20
  7. (horticulture, colloquial) spear, scape (of garlic, onion, etc.) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-4tzNtkiR Categories (other): Horticulture, Russian nouns with mixed declension Disambiguation of Russian nouns with mixed declension: 11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10 Topics: agriculture, business, horticulture, lifestyle
  8. (figurative) fin (of a marine creature) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-LhdH1C69
  9. (figurative) tail (of a dog) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-fJsVn41U
  10. (cycling) chainstay
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-xY9BngML Categories (other): Cycling, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with irregular dative plural, Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 8 2 7 13 6 1 1 27 27 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 7 5 15 5 10 8 8 2 1 19 19 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular dative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural: 8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Topics: cycling, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  11. (cycling) seatstay
    Sense id: en-перо-ru-noun-miYLD3vT Categories (other): Cycling, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with irregular dative plural, Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 8 2 7 13 6 1 1 27 27 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 7 5 15 5 10 8 8 2 1 19 19 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular dative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural: 8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural: 9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10 Topics: cycling, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: белопёрый (belopjóryj), златопёрый (zlatopjóryj), краснопёрый (krasnopjóryj), опере́ние (operénije), опериться (operitʹsja), пери́на (perína) [feminine], пе́ристый (péristyj), перна́тый (pernátyj), светлопёрый (svetlopjóryj), синепёрый (sinepjóryj), чернопёрый (černopjóryj)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "pero",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: pero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "пера",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пера (pjera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: пера (pjera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "pero",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: pero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: pero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*però",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *però",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*però"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *però",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *però; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peró",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пера́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьев",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перьево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пёрышко",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "roman": "peró",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "roman": "pérʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пера́",
      "roman": "perá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьев",
      "roman": "pérʹjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перу́",
      "roman": "perú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьям",
      "roman": "pérʹjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "roman": "peró",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "roman": "pérʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́м",
      "roman": "peróm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьями",
      "roman": "pérʹjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́",
      "roman": "peré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьях",
      "roman": "pérʹjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "roman": "peró",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "roman": "pérʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пера́",
      "roman": "perá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьевъ",
      "roman": "pérʹjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перу́",
      "roman": "perú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьямъ",
      "roman": "pérʹjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "roman": "peró",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "roman": "pérʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́мъ",
      "roman": "peróm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьями",
      "roman": "pérʹjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перѣ́",
      "roman": "perě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьяхъ",
      "roman": "pérʹjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "перо́",
        "3": "-ья",
        "adj": "перьево́й",
        "dim": "пёрышко"
      },
      "expansion": "перо́ • (peró) n inan (genitive пера́, nominative plural пе́рья, genitive plural пе́рьев, relational adjective перьево́й, diminutive пёрышко)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "belopjóryj",
      "word": "белопёрый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zlatopjóryj",
      "word": "златопёрый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krasnopjóryj",
      "word": "краснопёрый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "operénije",
      "word": "опере́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "operitʹsja",
      "word": "опериться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пери́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "péristyj",
      "word": "пе́ристый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pernátyj",
      "word": "перна́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svetlopjóryj",
      "word": "светлопёрый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sinepjóryj",
      "word": "синепёрый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "černopjóryj",
      "word": "чернопёрый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ornithology",
          "orig": "ru:Ornithology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather, plume"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-WfJhebBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feathers, down (as a commodity or insulating material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-aX22Ulsf",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) feathers, down (as a commodity or insulating material)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Writing instruments",
          "orig": "ru:Writing instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 15 5 10 8 8 2 1 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 11 12 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nib, quill (writing implement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-wXyyX~dK",
      "links": [
        [
          "nib",
          "nib"
        ],
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 11 12 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a caustic pen (a bitter, scathing style)",
          "roman": "zlóje peró",
          "text": "зло́е перо́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ],
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ],
            [
              26,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to put down the pen (to stop writing)",
          "roman": "klástʹ peró / položítʹ peró",
          "text": "кла́сть перо́ / положи́ть перо́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pen (a writer, a writer's individual style, or a metonymic reference to the process of writing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-Vd3sj3eo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) pen (a writer, a writer's individual style, or a metonymic reference to the process of writing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 15 5 10 8 8 2 1 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 11 12 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blade, vane, cutting edge (of a tool or implement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-unfE9cTY",
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "vane",
          "vane"
        ],
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) blade, vane, cutting edge (of a tool or implement)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ло́пасть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ru:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 8 2 7 13 6 1 1 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) knife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horticulture",
          "orig": "ru:Horticulture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 11 10 12 5 10 5 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear, scape (of garlic, onion, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-4tzNtkiR",
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "scape",
          "scape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture, colloquial) spear, scape (of garlic, onion, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fin (of a marine creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-LhdH1C69",
      "links": [
        [
          "fin",
          "fin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fin (of a marine creature)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tail (of a dog)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-fJsVn41U",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) tail (of a dog)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "ru:Cycling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 8 2 7 13 6 1 1 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 15 5 10 8 8 2 1 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chainstay"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-xY9BngML",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "chainstay",
          "chainstay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling) chainstay"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "ru:Cycling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 8 2 7 13 6 1 1 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 15 5 10 8 8 2 1 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 12 5 10 12 6 2 2 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 7 12 6 9 6 6 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 13 11 12 7 8 6 4 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 11 13 8 8 6 5 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seatstay"
      ],
      "id": "en-перо-ru-noun-miYLD3vT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "seatstay",
          "seatstay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling) seatstay"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈro]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-перо.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перо"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
    "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Animal body parts",
    "uk:Ornithology",
    "uk:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "pero",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: pero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "пера",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пера (pjera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: пера (pjera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "pero",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: pero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: pero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*però",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *però",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*però"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *però",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *però; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peró",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пера́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьев",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перьево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пёрышко",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "roman": "peró",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "roman": "pérʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пера́",
      "roman": "perá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьев",
      "roman": "pérʹjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перу́",
      "roman": "perú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьям",
      "roman": "pérʹjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "roman": "peró",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "roman": "pérʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́м",
      "roman": "peróm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьями",
      "roman": "pérʹjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́",
      "roman": "peré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьях",
      "roman": "pérʹjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "roman": "peró",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "roman": "pérʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пера́",
      "roman": "perá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьевъ",
      "roman": "pérʹjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перу́",
      "roman": "perú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьямъ",
      "roman": "pérʹjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́",
      "roman": "peró",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рья",
      "roman": "pérʹja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перо́мъ",
      "roman": "peróm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьями",
      "roman": "pérʹjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перѣ́",
      "roman": "perě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рьяхъ",
      "roman": "pérʹjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "перо́",
        "3": "-ья",
        "adj": "перьево́й",
        "dim": "пёрышко"
      },
      "expansion": "перо́ • (peró) n inan (genitive пера́, nominative plural пе́рья, genitive plural пе́рьев, relational adjective перьево́й, diminutive пёрышко)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "belopjóryj",
      "word": "белопёрый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zlatopjóryj",
      "word": "златопёрый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krasnopjóryj",
      "word": "краснопёрый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "operénije",
      "word": "опере́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "operitʹsja",
      "word": "опериться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пери́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péristyj",
      "word": "пе́ристый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pernátyj",
      "word": "перна́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetlopjóryj",
      "word": "светлопёрый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinepjóryj",
      "word": "синепёрый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černopjóryj",
      "word": "чернопёрый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Animal body parts",
        "ru:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather, plume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feathers, down (as a commodity or insulating material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) feathers, down (as a commodity or insulating material)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Writing instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nib, quill (writing implement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nib",
          "nib"
        ],
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian literary terms",
        "Russian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a caustic pen (a bitter, scathing style)",
          "roman": "zlóje peró",
          "text": "зло́е перо́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ],
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ],
            [
              26,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to put down the pen (to stop writing)",
          "roman": "klástʹ peró / položítʹ peró",
          "text": "кла́сть перо́ / положи́ть перо́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pen (a writer, a writer's individual style, or a metonymic reference to the process of writing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) pen (a writer, a writer's individual style, or a metonymic reference to the process of writing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blade, vane, cutting edge (of a tool or implement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "vane",
          "vane"
        ],
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) blade, vane, cutting edge (of a tool or implement)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ло́пасть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian criminal slang",
        "ru:Crime",
        "ru:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) knife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "ru:Horticulture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear, scape (of garlic, onion, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "scape",
          "scape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture, colloquial) spear, scape (of garlic, onion, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fin (of a marine creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fin",
          "fin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fin (of a marine creature)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tail (of a dog)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) tail (of a dog)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Cycling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chainstay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "chainstay",
          "chainstay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling) chainstay"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Cycling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seatstay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "seatstay",
          "seatstay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling) seatstay"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈro]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-перо.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перо"
}

Download raw JSONL data for перо meaning in Russian (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.