See перец in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pertsu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: pertsu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: pertsu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "пе̄рэц",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рэц (pierec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рэц (pierec)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "биэрэс",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: биэрэс (bieres)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: биэрэс (bieres)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sa",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьпьрьць",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьпьрьць"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьpьrь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pepper"
},
"expansion": "English pepper",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ), from пьпьрь (pĭpĭrĭ, “pepper”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь. Cognate with English pepper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́рец",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pérec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рца",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́речный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "перцо́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рец",
"roman": "pérec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцы",
"roman": "pércy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рца",
"roman": "pérca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцев",
"roman": "pércev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцу",
"roman": "pércu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцам",
"roman": "pércam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рец",
"roman": "pérec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцы",
"roman": "pércy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцем",
"roman": "pércem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцами",
"roman": "pércami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рце",
"roman": "pérce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцах",
"roman": "pércax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рецъ",
"roman": "pérec",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́рец",
"2": "*",
"adj": "пе́речный",
"adj2": "перцо́вый",
"dim": "пе́рчик"
},
"expansion": "пе́рец • (pérec) m inan (genitive пе́рца, nominative plural пе́рцы, genitive plural пе́рцев, relational adjective пе́речный or перцо́вый, diminutive пе́рчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "ru:Nightshades",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Piperales order plants",
"orig": "ru:Piperales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "ru:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ru:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"english": "black pepper",
"roman": "čórnyj pérec",
"text": "чёрный пе́рец",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "capsicum",
"literal_meaning": "Bulgarian pepper",
"roman": "bolgárskij pérec",
"text": "болга́рский пе́рец",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "chili",
"literal_meaning": "red pepper",
"roman": "krásnyj pérec",
"text": "кра́сный пе́рец",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)"
],
"id": "en-перец-ru-noun-xYmtE-F3",
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
],
[
"sweet pepper",
"sweet pepper"
],
[
"chili",
"chili"
],
[
"black pepper",
"black pepper"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pérečnica",
"word": "пе́речница"
},
{
"roman": "perčítʹ",
"word": "перчи́ть"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:перец"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲerʲɪt͡s]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-перец.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg"
}
],
"word": "перец"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pertsu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: pertsu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: pertsu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "пе̄рэц",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рэц (pierec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рэц (pierec)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "биэрэс",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: биэрэс (bieres)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: биэрэс (bieres)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sa",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьпьрьць",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьпьрьць"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьpьrь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pepper"
},
"expansion": "English pepper",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ), from пьпьрь (pĭpĭrĭ, “pepper”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь. Cognate with English pepper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́рец",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pérec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рца",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́речный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "перцо́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рец",
"roman": "pérec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцы",
"roman": "pércy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рца",
"roman": "pérca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцев",
"roman": "pércev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцу",
"roman": "pércu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцам",
"roman": "pércam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рец",
"roman": "pérec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцы",
"roman": "pércy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцем",
"roman": "pércem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцами",
"roman": "pércami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рце",
"roman": "pérce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рцах",
"roman": "pércax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рецъ",
"roman": "pérec",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́рец",
"2": "*",
"adj": "пе́речный",
"adj2": "перцо́вый",
"dim": "пе́рчик"
},
"expansion": "пе́рец • (pérec) m inan (genitive пе́рца, nominative plural пе́рцы, genitive plural пе́рцев, relational adjective пе́речный or перцо́вый, diminutive пе́рчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pérečnica",
"word": "пе́речница"
},
{
"roman": "perčítʹ",
"word": "перчи́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian ц-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian ц-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Nightshades",
"ru:Piperales order plants",
"ru:Spices",
"ru:Vegetables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"english": "black pepper",
"roman": "čórnyj pérec",
"text": "чёрный пе́рец",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "capsicum",
"literal_meaning": "Bulgarian pepper",
"roman": "bolgárskij pérec",
"text": "болга́рский пе́рец",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "chili",
"literal_meaning": "red pepper",
"roman": "krásnyj pérec",
"text": "кра́сный пе́рец",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)"
],
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
],
[
"sweet pepper",
"sweet pepper"
],
[
"chili",
"chili"
],
[
"black pepper",
"black pepper"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:перец"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲerʲɪt͡s]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-перец.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg"
}
],
"word": "перец"
}
Download raw JSONL data for перец meaning in Russian (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.