"перепонка" meaning in Russian

See перепонка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈponkə]
Etymology: Ultimately, from Proto-Slavic *perpona. Etymology templates: {{der|ru|sla-pro|*perpona}} Proto-Slavic *perpona Head templates: {{ru-noun+|перепо́нка|*}} перепо́нка • (perepónka) f inan (genitive перепо́нки, nominative plural перепо́нки, genitive plural перепо́нок) Forms: перепо́нка [canonical], perepónka [romanization], перепо́нки [genitive], перепо́нки [nominative, plural], перепо́нок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], перепо́нка [nominative, singular], перепо́нки [nominative, plural], перепо́нки [genitive, singular], перепо́нок [genitive, plural], перепо́нке [dative, singular], перепо́нкам [dative, plural], перепо́нку [accusative, singular], перепо́нки [accusative, plural], перепо́нкой [instrumental, singular], перепо́нкою [instrumental, singular], перепо́нками [instrumental, plural], перепо́нке [prepositional, singular], перепо́нках [plural, prepositional]
  1. membrane (enclosing or separating tissue)
    Sense id: en-перепонка-ru-noun-PU6tHwt2 Categories (other): Russian terms with collocations, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 46 54
  2. membrane (enclosing or separating tissue)
    interdigital webbing
    Sense id: en-перепонка-ru-noun-uOPmM3Ye Categories (other): Russian terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 22 78 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 82 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 44 56 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -пя́ть (-pjátʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perpona"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perpona",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately, from Proto-Slavic *perpona.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перепо́нка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perepónka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нка",
      "roman": "perepónka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "roman": "perepónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "roman": "perepónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нок",
      "roman": "perepónok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нке",
      "roman": "perepónke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нкам",
      "roman": "perepónkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нку",
      "roman": "perepónku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "roman": "perepónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нкой",
      "roman": "perepónkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нкою",
      "roman": "perepónkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нками",
      "roman": "perepónkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нке",
      "roman": "perepónke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нках",
      "roman": "perepónkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перепо́нка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "перепо́нка • (perepónka) f inan (genitive перепо́нки, nominative plural перепо́нки, genitive plural перепо́нок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-pjátʹ",
      "word": "-пя́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "tympanic membrane, eardrum",
          "roman": "barabánnaja perepónka",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "бараба́нная перепо́нка",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane (enclosing or separating tissue)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перепонка-ru-noun-PU6tHwt2",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane (enclosing or separating tissue)",
        "interdigital webbing"
      ],
      "id": "en-перепонка-ru-noun-uOPmM3Ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "interdigital",
          "interdigital"
        ],
        [
          "webbing",
          "webbing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈponkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перепонка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perpona"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perpona",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately, from Proto-Slavic *perpona.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перепо́нка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perepónka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нка",
      "roman": "perepónka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "roman": "perepónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "roman": "perepónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нок",
      "roman": "perepónok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нке",
      "roman": "perepónke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нкам",
      "roman": "perepónkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нку",
      "roman": "perepónku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нки",
      "roman": "perepónki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нкой",
      "roman": "perepónkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нкою",
      "roman": "perepónkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нками",
      "roman": "perepónkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нке",
      "roman": "perepónke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нках",
      "roman": "perepónkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перепо́нка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "перепо́нка • (perepónka) f inan (genitive перепо́нки, nominative plural перепо́нки, genitive plural перепо́нок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-pjátʹ",
      "word": "-пя́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "tympanic membrane, eardrum",
          "roman": "barabánnaja perepónka",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "бараба́нная перепо́нка",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane (enclosing or separating tissue)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane (enclosing or separating tissue)",
        "interdigital webbing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "interdigital",
          "interdigital"
        ],
        [
          "webbing",
          "webbing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈponkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перепонка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for перепонка meaning in Russian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.