"переламывать" meaning in Russian

See переламывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈɫamɨvətʲ]
Etymology: переломи́ть (perelomítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|переломи́ть|-ывать}} переломи́ть (perelomítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|перела́мывать|impf|pf=переломи́ть}} перела́мывать • (perelámyvatʹ) impf (perfective переломи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|перела́мывать}} Forms: перела́мывать [canonical], perelámyvatʹ [romanization], переломи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], перела́мывать [imperfective, infinitive], перела́мывающий [active, participle, present], перела́мывавший [active, participle, past], перела́мываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], перела́мывая [adverbial, participle, present], перела́мывав [adverbial, participle, past], перела́мывавши [adverbial, participle, past], перела́мываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду перела́мывать [first-person, future, singular], перела́мываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь перела́мывать [future, second-person, singular], перела́мывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет перела́мывать [future, singular, third-person], перела́мываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем перела́мывать [first-person, future, plural], перела́мываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете перела́мывать [future, plural, second-person], перела́мывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут перела́мывать [future, plural, third-person], перела́мывай [imperative, singular], перела́мывайте [imperative, plural], перела́мывал [masculine, past, singular], перела́мывали [masculine, past, plural], перела́мывала [feminine, past, singular], перела́мывали [feminine, past, plural], перела́мывало [neuter, past, singular], перела́мывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to break in two
    Sense id: en-переламывать-ru-verb-wIsoevi6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 20 24 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 60 24 17 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 61 19 21
  2. to break, to fracture
    Sense id: en-переламывать-ru-verb-fFSXgsho
  3. to overcome
    Sense id: en-переламывать-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: перело́м (perelóm), перело́мный (perelómnyj), перелома́ть (perelomátʹ), перелома́ться (perelomátʹsja), преломля́ть (prelomljátʹ), преломи́ть (prelomítʹ), ломи́ть (lomítʹ), лома́ть (lomátʹ) [imperfective], слома́ть (slomátʹ) [perfective], лома́ться (lomátʹsja) [imperfective], слома́ться (slomátʹsja) [perfective], ло́мкий (lómkij), ло́мкость (lómkostʹ), ло́мка (lómka), ло́маный (lómanyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "переломи́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "переломи́ть (perelomítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "переломи́ть (perelomítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перела́мывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perelámyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переломи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывать",
      "roman": "perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывающий",
      "roman": "perelámyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывавший",
      "roman": "perelámyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываемый",
      "roman": "perelámyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывая",
      "roman": "perelámyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывав",
      "roman": "perelámyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывавши",
      "roman": "perelámyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываю",
      "roman": "perelámyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdu perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываешь",
      "roman": "perelámyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывает",
      "roman": "perelámyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdet perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываем",
      "roman": "perelámyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdem perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываете",
      "roman": "perelámyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdete perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывают",
      "roman": "perelámyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdut perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывай",
      "roman": "perelámyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывайте",
      "roman": "perelámyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывал",
      "roman": "perelámyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывали",
      "roman": "perelámyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывала",
      "roman": "perelámyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывали",
      "roman": "perelámyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывало",
      "roman": "perelámyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывали",
      "roman": "perelámyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перела́мывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "переломи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "перела́мывать • (perelámyvatʹ) impf (perfective переломи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "перела́мывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perelóm",
      "word": "перело́м"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perelómnyj",
      "word": "перело́мный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perelomátʹ",
      "word": "перелома́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perelomátʹsja",
      "word": "перелома́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prelomljátʹ",
      "word": "преломля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prelomítʹ",
      "word": "преломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lomítʹ",
      "word": "ломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слома́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слома́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lómkij",
      "word": "ло́мкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lómkostʹ",
      "word": "ло́мкость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lómka",
      "word": "ло́мка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lómanyj",
      "word": "ло́маный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break in two"
      ],
      "id": "en-переламывать-ru-verb-wIsoevi6",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to fracture"
      ],
      "id": "en-переламывать-ru-verb-fFSXgsho",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do something in spite of oneself",
          "roman": "perelámyvatʹ sebjá",
          "text": "перела́мывать себя́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-переламывать-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈɫamɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "переламывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "переломи́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "переломи́ть (perelomítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "переломи́ть (perelomítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перела́мывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perelámyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переломи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывать",
      "roman": "perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывающий",
      "roman": "perelámyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывавший",
      "roman": "perelámyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываемый",
      "roman": "perelámyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывая",
      "roman": "perelámyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывав",
      "roman": "perelámyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывавши",
      "roman": "perelámyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываю",
      "roman": "perelámyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdu perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываешь",
      "roman": "perelámyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывает",
      "roman": "perelámyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdet perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываем",
      "roman": "perelámyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdem perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мываете",
      "roman": "perelámyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdete perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывают",
      "roman": "perelámyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут перела́мывать",
      "roman": "búdut perelámyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывай",
      "roman": "perelámyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывайте",
      "roman": "perelámyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывал",
      "roman": "perelámyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывали",
      "roman": "perelámyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывала",
      "roman": "perelámyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывали",
      "roman": "perelámyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывало",
      "roman": "perelámyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перела́мывали",
      "roman": "perelámyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перела́мывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "переломи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "перела́мывать • (perelámyvatʹ) impf (perfective переломи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "перела́мывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "perelóm",
      "word": "перело́м"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perelómnyj",
      "word": "перело́мный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perelomátʹ",
      "word": "перелома́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perelomátʹsja",
      "word": "перелома́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prelomljátʹ",
      "word": "преломля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prelomítʹ",
      "word": "преломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lomítʹ",
      "word": "ломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слома́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слома́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lómkij",
      "word": "ло́мкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lómkostʹ",
      "word": "ло́мкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lómka",
      "word": "ло́мка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lómanyj",
      "word": "ло́маный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break in two"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to fracture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do something in spite of oneself",
          "roman": "perelámyvatʹ sebjá",
          "text": "перела́мывать себя́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈɫamɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "переламывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for переламывать meaning in Russian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.