"перекрывать" meaning in Russian

See перекрывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪkrɨˈvatʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-перекрывать.wav
Etymology: перекры́ть (perekrýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|перекры́ть|-вать}} перекры́ть (perekrýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|перекрыва́ть|impf|pf=перекры́ть}} перекрыва́ть • (perekryvátʹ) impf (perfective перекры́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|перекрыва́ть}} Forms: перекрыва́ть [canonical], perekryvátʹ [romanization], перекры́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], перекрыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], перекрыва́ющий [active, participle, present], перекрыва́вший [active, participle, past], перекрыва́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], перекрыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], перекрыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], перекрыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], перекрыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду перекрыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], перекрыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь перекрыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], перекрыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет перекрыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], перекрыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем перекрыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], перекрыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете перекрыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], перекрыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут перекрыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], перекрыва́й [imperative, singular], перекрыва́йте [imperative, plural], перекрыва́л [masculine, past, singular], перекрыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], перекрыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], перекрыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], перекрыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], перекрыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to exceed
    Sense id: en-перекрывать-ru-verb-jWTUAE3D
  2. to stop up, to block
    Sense id: en-перекрывать-ru-verb-QjPfUTKv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 14 11 10 32 27
  3. to cut off
    Sense id: en-перекрывать-ru-verb-Mw5xrnj2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 14 11 10 32 27
  4. to overlap
    Sense id: en-перекрывать-ru-verb-tAJQw3YX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 14 11 10 32 27
  5. to re-cover
    Sense id: en-перекрывать-ru-verb-UyLcGt-P Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 14 11 10 32 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 10 14 9 36 28 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 13 10 14 34 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 5 15 22 12 29 18
  6. (card games) to trump, to overtrump Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-перекрывать-ru-verb-~8e0HaBo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 14 11 10 32 27 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: перекры́тие (perekrýtije) [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "перекры́ть",
        "3": "-вать"
      },
      "expansion": "перекры́ть (perekrýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "перекры́ть (perekrýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perekryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ющий",
      "roman": "perekryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́вший",
      "roman": "perekryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́емый",
      "roman": "perekryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́я",
      "roman": "perekryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́в",
      "roman": "perekryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́вши",
      "roman": "perekryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ю",
      "roman": "perekryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ешь",
      "roman": "perekryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ет",
      "roman": "perekryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ем",
      "roman": "perekryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ете",
      "roman": "perekryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ют",
      "roman": "perekryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́й",
      "roman": "perekryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́йте",
      "roman": "perekryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́л",
      "roman": "perekryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ли",
      "roman": "perekryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ла",
      "roman": "perekryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ли",
      "roman": "perekryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ло",
      "roman": "perekryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ли",
      "roman": "perekryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перекрыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "перекры́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "перекрыва́ть • (perekryvátʹ) impf (perfective перекры́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "перекрыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perekrýtije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "перекры́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to break a record",
          "roman": "perekrýtʹ rekórd",
          "text": "перекры́ть реко́рд",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exceed"
      ],
      "id": "en-перекрывать-ru-verb-jWTUAE3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 11 10 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "перекрыва́ть ру́сло реки́ (плоти́ной) ― perekryvátʹ rúslo rekí (plotínoj) ― to dam a river",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to block the roads; set up roadblocks",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ dorógi",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть доро́ги",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to block (cordon off) the street",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ úlicu",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть у́лицу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cut off someone's escape/retreat",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ komú-libo putí k otstupléniju",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть кому́-либо пути́ к отступле́нию",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop up, to block"
      ],
      "id": "en-перекрывать-ru-verb-QjPfUTKv",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop up",
          "stop up"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 11 10 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cut off the water",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ vódu",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть во́ду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put a lid on, put the kibosh on",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ kisloród",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть кислоро́д",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut off"
      ],
      "id": "en-перекрывать-ru-verb-Mw5xrnj2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 11 10 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overlap"
      ],
      "id": "en-перекрывать-ru-verb-tAJQw3YX",
      "links": [
        [
          "overlap",
          "overlap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 11 10 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 14 9 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 10 14 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 22 12 29 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a new roof",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ krýšu",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть кры́шу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to re-cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-перекрывать-ru-verb-UyLcGt-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "re-cover",
          "re-cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "ru:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 11 10 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trump, to overtrump"
      ],
      "id": "en-перекрывать-ru-verb-~8e0HaBo",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "trump",
          "trump"
        ],
        [
          "overtrump",
          "overtrump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) to trump, to overtrump"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪkrɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-перекрывать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перекрывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "перекры́ть",
        "3": "-вать"
      },
      "expansion": "перекры́ть (perekrýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "перекры́ть (perekrýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perekryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ющий",
      "roman": "perekryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́вший",
      "roman": "perekryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́емый",
      "roman": "perekryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́я",
      "roman": "perekryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́в",
      "roman": "perekryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́вши",
      "roman": "perekryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ю",
      "roman": "perekryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ешь",
      "roman": "perekryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ет",
      "roman": "perekryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ем",
      "roman": "perekryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ете",
      "roman": "perekryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ют",
      "roman": "perekryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут перекрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut perekryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́й",
      "roman": "perekryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́йте",
      "roman": "perekryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́л",
      "roman": "perekryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ли",
      "roman": "perekryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ла",
      "roman": "perekryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ли",
      "roman": "perekryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ло",
      "roman": "perekryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перекрыва́ли",
      "roman": "perekryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перекрыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "перекры́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "перекрыва́ть • (perekryvátʹ) impf (perfective перекры́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "перекрыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "perekrýtije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "перекры́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to break a record",
          "roman": "perekrýtʹ rekórd",
          "text": "перекры́ть реко́рд",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exceed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "перекрыва́ть ру́сло реки́ (плоти́ной) ― perekryvátʹ rúslo rekí (plotínoj) ― to dam a river",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to block the roads; set up roadblocks",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ dorógi",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть доро́ги",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to block (cordon off) the street",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ úlicu",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть у́лицу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cut off someone's escape/retreat",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ komú-libo putí k otstupléniju",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть кому́-либо пути́ к отступле́нию",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop up, to block"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop up",
          "stop up"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cut off the water",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ vódu",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть во́ду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put a lid on, put the kibosh on",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ kisloród",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть кислоро́д",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut off"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overlap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overlap",
          "overlap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a new roof",
          "roman": "perekryvátʹ krýšu",
          "text": "перекрыва́ть кры́шу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to re-cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "re-cover",
          "re-cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trump, to overtrump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "trump",
          "trump"
        ],
        [
          "overtrump",
          "overtrump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) to trump, to overtrump"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪkrɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-перекрывать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перекрывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for перекрывать meaning in Russian (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.