"переключать" meaning in Russian

See переключать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪklʲʉˈt͡ɕætʲ]
Etymology: переключи́ть (pereključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|переключи́ть|-а́ть}} переключи́ть (pereključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|переключа́ть|impf|pf=переключи́ть}} переключа́ть • (pereključátʹ) impf (perfective переключи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|переключа́ть}} Forms: переключа́ть [canonical], pereključátʹ [romanization], переключи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], переключа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], переключа́ющий [active, participle, present], переключа́вший [active, participle, past], переключа́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], переключа́я [adverbial, participle, present], переключа́в [adverbial, participle, past], переключа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], переключа́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду переключа́ть [first-person, future, singular], переключа́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь переключа́ть [future, second-person, singular], переключа́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет переключа́ть [future, singular, third-person], переключа́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем переключа́ть [first-person, future, plural], переключа́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете переключа́ть [future, plural, second-person], переключа́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут переключа́ть [future, plural, third-person], переключа́й [imperative, singular], переключа́йте [imperative, plural], переключа́л [masculine, past, singular], переключа́ли [masculine, past, plural], переключа́ла [feminine, past, singular], переключа́ли [feminine, past, plural], переключа́ло [neuter, past, singular], переключа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (engineering) to switch, to switch (over to) Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-переключать-ru-verb-CvBdDXYz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. to switch (over to)
    Sense id: en-переключать-ru-verb-8JV~lgL~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 58 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: переключа́ться (pereključátʹsja) [imperfective], переключи́ться (pereključítʹsja) [perfective], переключа́тель (pereključátelʹ) Related terms: переключе́ние (pereključénije)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereključátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переключа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereključítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переключи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereključátelʹ",
      "word": "переключа́тель"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "переключи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "переключи́ть (pereključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "переключи́ть (pereključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "переключа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pereključátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ть",
      "roman": "pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ющий",
      "roman": "pereključájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́вший",
      "roman": "pereključávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́емый",
      "roman": "pereključájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́я",
      "roman": "pereključája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́в",
      "roman": "pereključáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́вши",
      "roman": "pereključávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ю",
      "roman": "pereključáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ешь",
      "roman": "pereključáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ет",
      "roman": "pereključájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ем",
      "roman": "pereključájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ете",
      "roman": "pereključájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ют",
      "roman": "pereključájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́й",
      "roman": "pereključáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́йте",
      "roman": "pereključájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́л",
      "roman": "pereključál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ли",
      "roman": "pereključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ла",
      "roman": "pereključála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ли",
      "roman": "pereključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ло",
      "roman": "pereključálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ли",
      "roman": "pereključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "переключа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "переключи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "переключа́ть • (pereključátʹ) impf (perfective переключи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "переключа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereključénije",
      "word": "переключе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ru:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to switch the current",
          "roman": "pereključátʹ tok",
          "text": "переключа́ть ток",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "переключа́ть (телевизио́нные) кана́лы ― pereključátʹ (televiziónnyje) kanály ― to switch the (TV) channels",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch, to switch (over to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-переключать-ru-verb-CvBdDXYz",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) to switch, to switch (over to)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to switch/turn the conversation to another subject",
          "roman": "pereključátʹ razgovór na drugúju tému",
          "text": "переключа́ть разгово́р на другу́ю те́му",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to switch the factory over to the production of bicycles",
          "roman": "pereključátʹ zavód na proizvódstvo velosipédov",
          "text": "переключа́ть заво́д на произво́дство велосипе́дов",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch (over to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-переключать-ru-verb-8JV~lgL~",
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪklʲʉˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "переключать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pereključátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переключа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereključítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переключи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereključátelʹ",
      "word": "переключа́тель"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "переключи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "переключи́ть (pereključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "переключи́ть (pereključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "переключа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pereključátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ть",
      "roman": "pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ющий",
      "roman": "pereključájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́вший",
      "roman": "pereključávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́емый",
      "roman": "pereključájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́я",
      "roman": "pereključája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́в",
      "roman": "pereključáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́вши",
      "roman": "pereključávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ю",
      "roman": "pereključáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ешь",
      "roman": "pereključáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ет",
      "roman": "pereključájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ем",
      "roman": "pereključájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ете",
      "roman": "pereključájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ют",
      "roman": "pereključájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут переключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pereključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́й",
      "roman": "pereključáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́йте",
      "roman": "pereključájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́л",
      "roman": "pereključál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ли",
      "roman": "pereključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ла",
      "roman": "pereključála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ли",
      "roman": "pereključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ло",
      "roman": "pereključálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переключа́ли",
      "roman": "pereključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "переключа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "переключи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "переключа́ть • (pereključátʹ) impf (perfective переключи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "переключа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pereključénije",
      "word": "переключе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Engineering"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to switch the current",
          "roman": "pereključátʹ tok",
          "text": "переключа́ть ток",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "переключа́ть (телевизио́нные) кана́лы ― pereključátʹ (televiziónnyje) kanály ― to switch the (TV) channels",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch, to switch (over to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) to switch, to switch (over to)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to switch/turn the conversation to another subject",
          "roman": "pereključátʹ razgovór na drugúju tému",
          "text": "переключа́ть разгово́р на другу́ю те́му",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to switch the factory over to the production of bicycles",
          "roman": "pereključátʹ zavód na proizvódstvo velosipédov",
          "text": "переключа́ть заво́д на произво́дство велосипе́дов",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch (over to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪklʲʉˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "переключать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for переключать meaning in Russian (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.