"перегнать" meaning in Russian

See перегнать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪɡˈnatʲ]
Etymology: пере- (pere-) + гнать (gnatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пере-|гнать}} пере- (pere-) + гнать (gnatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|перегна́ть|pf|impf=перегоня́ть}} перегна́ть • (peregnátʹ) pf (imperfective перегоня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5c/c+p|перегна́ть|перего́н}} Forms: перегна́ть [canonical], peregnátʹ [romanization], перегоня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], перегна́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], перегна́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], пере́гнанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], перегна́в [adverbial, participle, past], перегна́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], перегоню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], перего́нишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], перего́нит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], перего́ним [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], перего́ните [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], перего́нят [future, plural, third-person], перегони́ [imperative, singular], перегони́те [imperative, plural], перегна́л [masculine, past, singular], перегна́ли [masculine, past, plural], перегнала́ [feminine, past, singular], перегна́ли [feminine, past, plural], перегна́ло [neuter, past, singular], перегна́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to drive (somewhere else), to ferry
    Sense id: en-перегнать-ru-verb-YMT8AxKY Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 29 17 21 34
  2. to distill
    Sense id: en-перегнать-ru-verb-sbtMP2V1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 50 6 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 54 5 35 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 50 8 34 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 29 17 21 34
  3. to surpass, to overtake
    Sense id: en-перегнать-ru-verb-dlWRUulk Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 29 17 21 34
  4. to outrun, to outdistance
    Sense id: en-перегнать-ru-verb-3E7Kib1N Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 29 17 21 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гнать (gnatʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере-",
        "3": "гнать"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пере- (pere-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перегна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peregnátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ть",
      "roman": "peregnátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́вший",
      "roman": "peregnávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́гнанный",
      "roman": "perégnannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́в",
      "roman": "peregnáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́вши",
      "roman": "peregnávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегоню́",
      "roman": "peregonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́нишь",
      "roman": "peregónišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́нит",
      "roman": "peregónit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́ним",
      "roman": "peregónim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́ните",
      "roman": "peregónite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́нят",
      "roman": "peregónjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегони́",
      "roman": "peregoní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегони́те",
      "roman": "peregoníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́л",
      "roman": "peregnál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ли",
      "roman": "peregnáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнала́",
      "roman": "peregnalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ли",
      "roman": "peregnáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ло",
      "roman": "peregnálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ли",
      "roman": "peregnáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перегна́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перегоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "перегна́ть • (peregnátʹ) pf (imperfective перегоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c/c+p",
        "3": "перегна́ть",
        "4": "перего́н"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive (somewhere else), to ferry"
      ],
      "id": "en-перегнать-ru-verb-YMT8AxKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "ferry",
          "ferry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 50 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 54 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 50 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distill"
      ],
      "id": "en-перегнать-ru-verb-sbtMP2V1",
      "links": [
        [
          "distill",
          "distill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass, to overtake"
      ],
      "id": "en-перегнать-ru-verb-dlWRUulk",
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to outrun, to outdistance"
      ],
      "id": "en-перегнать-ru-verb-3E7Kib1N",
      "links": [
        [
          "outrun",
          "outrun"
        ],
        [
          "outdistance",
          "outdistance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪɡˈnatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перегнать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере-",
        "3": "гнать"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пере- (pere-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перегна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peregnátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ть",
      "roman": "peregnátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́вший",
      "roman": "peregnávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́гнанный",
      "roman": "perégnannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́в",
      "roman": "peregnáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́вши",
      "roman": "peregnávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегоню́",
      "roman": "peregonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́нишь",
      "roman": "peregónišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́нит",
      "roman": "peregónit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́ним",
      "roman": "peregónim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́ните",
      "roman": "peregónite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перего́нят",
      "roman": "peregónjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегони́",
      "roman": "peregoní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегони́те",
      "roman": "peregoníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́л",
      "roman": "peregnál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ли",
      "roman": "peregnáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнала́",
      "roman": "peregnalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ли",
      "roman": "peregnáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ло",
      "roman": "peregnálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегна́ли",
      "roman": "peregnáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перегна́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перегоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "перегна́ть • (peregnátʹ) pf (imperfective перегоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c/c+p",
        "3": "перегна́ть",
        "4": "перего́н"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive (somewhere else), to ferry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "ferry",
          "ferry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distill",
          "distill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass, to overtake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to outrun, to outdistance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outrun",
          "outrun"
        ],
        [
          "outdistance",
          "outdistance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪɡˈnatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перегнать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for перегнать meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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