"первая ласточка" meaning in Russian

See первая ласточка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpʲervəjə ˈɫastət͡ɕkə]
Etymology: Literally, “first swallow (bird)”. Related to the idiom пе́рвая ла́сточка весны́ не де́лает (pérvaja lástočka vesný ne délajet, “one swallow does not a summer make”). Etymology templates: {{m-g|first swallow (bird)}} “first swallow (bird)”, {{lit|first swallow (bird)}} Literally, “first swallow (bird)” Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пе́рвая|+|_|ла́сточка|*|a=an}} пе́рвая ла́сточка • (pérvaja lástočka) f anim (genitive пе́рвой ла́сточки, nominative plural пе́рвые ла́сточки, genitive plural пе́рвых ла́сточек) Forms: пе́рвая ла́сточка [canonical], pérvaja lástočka [romanization], пе́рвой ла́сточки [genitive], пе́рвые ла́сточки [nominative, plural], пе́рвых ла́сточек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пе́рвая ла́сточка [nominative, singular], пе́рвые ла́сточки [nominative, plural], пе́рвой ла́сточки [genitive, singular], пе́рвых ла́сточек [genitive, plural], пе́рвой ла́сточке [dative, singular], пе́рвым ла́сточкам [dative, plural], пе́рвую ла́сточку [accusative, singular], пе́рвых ла́сточек [accusative, plural], пе́рвой ла́сточкой [instrumental, singular], пе́рвою ла́сточкою [instrumental, singular], пе́рвыми ла́сточками [instrumental, plural], пе́рвой ла́сточке [prepositional, singular], пе́рвых ла́сточках [plural, prepositional]
  1. first sign, first indication, first example (an early or first sign of the onset of something)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first swallow (bird)"
      },
      "expansion": "“first swallow (bird)”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first swallow (bird)"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “first swallow (bird)”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “first swallow (bird)”. Related to the idiom пе́рвая ла́сточка весны́ не де́лает (pérvaja lástočka vesný ne délajet, “one swallow does not a summer make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́рвая ла́сточка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérvaja lástočka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвые ла́сточки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвых ла́сточек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвая ла́сточка",
      "roman": "pérvaja lástočka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвые ла́сточки",
      "roman": "pérvyje lástočki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточки",
      "roman": "pérvoj lástočki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвых ла́сточек",
      "roman": "pérvyx lástoček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточке",
      "roman": "pérvoj lástočke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвым ла́сточкам",
      "roman": "pérvym lástočkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвую ла́сточку",
      "roman": "pérvuju lástočku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвых ла́сточек",
      "roman": "pérvyx lástoček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточкой",
      "roman": "pérvoj lástočkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвою ла́сточкою",
      "roman": "pérvoju lástočkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвыми ла́сточками",
      "roman": "pérvymi lástočkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточке",
      "roman": "pérvoj lástočke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвых ла́сточках",
      "roman": "pérvyx lástočkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́рвая",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "ла́сточка",
        "5": "*",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́рвая ла́сточка • (pérvaja lástočka) f anim (genitive пе́рвой ла́сточки, nominative plural пе́рвые ла́сточки, genitive plural пе́рвых ла́сточек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first sign, first indication, first example (an early or first sign of the onset of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-первая_ласточка-ru-noun-~KQG9N91",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "indication",
          "indication"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲervəjə ˈɫastət͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "первая ласточка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first swallow (bird)"
      },
      "expansion": "“first swallow (bird)”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first swallow (bird)"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “first swallow (bird)”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “first swallow (bird)”. Related to the idiom пе́рвая ла́сточка весны́ не де́лает (pérvaja lástočka vesný ne délajet, “one swallow does not a summer make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́рвая ла́сточка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérvaja lástočka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвые ла́сточки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвых ла́сточек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвая ла́сточка",
      "roman": "pérvaja lástočka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвые ла́сточки",
      "roman": "pérvyje lástočki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточки",
      "roman": "pérvoj lástočki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвых ла́сточек",
      "roman": "pérvyx lástoček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточке",
      "roman": "pérvoj lástočke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвым ла́сточкам",
      "roman": "pérvym lástočkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвую ла́сточку",
      "roman": "pérvuju lástočku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвых ла́сточек",
      "roman": "pérvyx lástoček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточкой",
      "roman": "pérvoj lástočkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвою ла́сточкою",
      "roman": "pérvoju lástočkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвыми ла́сточками",
      "roman": "pérvymi lástočkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвой ла́сточке",
      "roman": "pérvoj lástočke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рвых ла́сточках",
      "roman": "pérvyx lástočkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́рвая",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "ла́сточка",
        "5": "*",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́рвая ла́сточка • (pérvaja lástočka) f anim (genitive пе́рвой ла́сточки, nominative plural пе́рвые ла́сточки, genitive plural пе́рвых ла́сточек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian multiword terms",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first sign, first indication, first example (an early or first sign of the onset of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "indication",
          "indication"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲervəjə ˈɫastət͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "первая ласточка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for первая ласточка meaning in Russian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.