See пеночка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́нка",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "skin on milk"
},
"expansion": "пе́нка (pénka, “skin on milk”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пе́нка (pénka, “skin on milk”) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pénočka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"roman": "pénočka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"roman": "pénoček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночке",
"roman": "pénočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкам",
"roman": "pénočkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночку",
"roman": "pénočku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкой",
"roman": "pénočkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкою",
"roman": "pénočkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночками",
"roman": "pénočkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночке",
"roman": "pénočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночках",
"roman": "pénočkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́ночка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "пе́ночка • (pénočka) f inan (genitive пе́ночки, nominative plural пе́ночки, genitive plural пе́ночек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pénka, “skin on milk”",
"word": "пе́нка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of пе́нка (pénka, “skin on milk”)"
],
"id": "en-пеночка-ru-noun-yIhb6B2E",
"links": [
[
"пе́нка",
"пенка#Russian"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pénka",
"word": "пе́нка"
},
{
"roman": "péna",
"word": "пе́на"
},
{
"roman": "pénnyj",
"word": "пе́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pénistyj",
"word": "пе́нистый"
},
{
"roman": "pénitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пе́нить"
},
{
"roman": "vspénitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вспе́нить"
},
{
"roman": "pénitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пе́ниться"
},
{
"roman": "vspénitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вспе́ниться"
}
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲenət͡ɕkə]"
}
],
"word": "пеночка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́нка",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "leaf warbler"
},
"expansion": "пе́нка (pénka, “leaf warbler”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пе́нка (pénka, “leaf warbler”) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pénočka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"roman": "pénočka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"roman": "pénoček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночке",
"roman": "pénočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкам",
"roman": "pénočkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночку",
"roman": "pénočku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"roman": "pénoček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкой",
"roman": "pénočkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкою",
"roman": "pénočkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночками",
"roman": "pénočkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночке",
"roman": "pénočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночках",
"roman": "pénočkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́ночка",
"2": "*",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "пе́ночка • (pénočka) f anim (genitive пе́ночки, nominative plural пе́ночки, genitive plural пе́ночек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Warblers",
"orig": "ru:Warblers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pénočka-tenʹkóvka",
"word": "пе́ночка-тенько́вка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf warbler"
],
"id": "en-пеночка-ru-noun-XDr8mIiN",
"links": [
[
"leaf warbler",
"leaf warbler"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pénije",
"word": "пе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "petʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "петь"
},
{
"roman": "spetʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спеть"
},
{
"roman": "propétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pésnja",
"word": "пе́сня"
},
{
"roman": "pésenka",
"word": "пе́сенка"
},
{
"roman": "pesnʹ",
"word": "песнь"
},
{
"roman": "pevéc",
"word": "певе́ц"
},
{
"roman": "pevíca",
"word": "певи́ца"
},
{
"roman": "pevúčij",
"word": "певу́чий"
},
{
"roman": "pévčij",
"word": "пе́вчий"
},
{
"roman": "pevún",
"word": "певу́н"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пе́нка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲenət͡ɕkə]"
}
],
"word": "пеночка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Warblers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́нка",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "skin on milk"
},
"expansion": "пе́нка (pénka, “skin on milk”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пе́нка (pénka, “skin on milk”) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pénočka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"roman": "pénočka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"roman": "pénoček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночке",
"roman": "pénočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкам",
"roman": "pénočkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночку",
"roman": "pénočku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкой",
"roman": "pénočkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкою",
"roman": "pénočkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночками",
"roman": "pénočkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночке",
"roman": "pénočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночках",
"roman": "pénočkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́ночка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "пе́ночка • (pénočka) f inan (genitive пе́ночки, nominative plural пе́ночки, genitive plural пе́ночек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pénka",
"word": "пе́нка"
},
{
"roman": "péna",
"word": "пе́на"
},
{
"roman": "pénnyj",
"word": "пе́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pénistyj",
"word": "пе́нистый"
},
{
"roman": "pénitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пе́нить"
},
{
"roman": "vspénitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вспе́нить"
},
{
"roman": "pénitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пе́ниться"
},
{
"roman": "vspénitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вспе́ниться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pénka, “skin on milk”",
"word": "пе́нка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of пе́нка (pénka, “skin on milk”)"
],
"links": [
[
"пе́нка",
"пенка#Russian"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲenət͡ɕkə]"
}
],
"word": "пеночка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Warblers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pénočka-tenʹkóvka",
"word": "пе́ночка-тенько́вка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́нка",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "leaf warbler"
},
"expansion": "пе́нка (pénka, “leaf warbler”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пе́нка (pénka, “leaf warbler”) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pénočka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"roman": "pénočka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночки",
"roman": "pénočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"roman": "pénoček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночке",
"roman": "pénočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкам",
"roman": "pénočkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночку",
"roman": "pénočku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночек",
"roman": "pénoček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкой",
"roman": "pénočkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночкою",
"roman": "pénočkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночками",
"roman": "pénočkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночке",
"roman": "pénočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночках",
"roman": "pénočkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́ночка",
"2": "*",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "пе́ночка • (pénočka) f anim (genitive пе́ночки, nominative plural пе́ночки, genitive plural пе́ночек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pénije",
"word": "пе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "petʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "петь"
},
{
"roman": "spetʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спеть"
},
{
"roman": "propétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pésnja",
"word": "пе́сня"
},
{
"roman": "pésenka",
"word": "пе́сенка"
},
{
"roman": "pesnʹ",
"word": "песнь"
},
{
"roman": "pevéc",
"word": "певе́ц"
},
{
"roman": "pevíca",
"word": "певи́ца"
},
{
"roman": "pevúčij",
"word": "певу́чий"
},
{
"roman": "pévčij",
"word": "пе́вчий"
},
{
"roman": "pevún",
"word": "певу́н"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaf warbler"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf warbler",
"leaf warbler"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пе́нка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲenət͡ɕkə]"
}
],
"word": "пеночка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пеночка meaning in Russian (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.