"пенаты" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Penātēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Penātēs",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Penātēs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пена́ты",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ты",
      "roman": "penáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́тов",
      "roman": "penátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́там",
      "roman": "penátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ты",
      "roman": "penáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́тами",
      "roman": "penátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́тах",
      "roman": "penátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пена́ты",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пена́ты • (penáty) m inan pl (genitive пена́тов, plural only)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "ru:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penates (household gods)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пенаты-ru-noun-zgdkN7~H",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Penates",
          "Penates"
        ],
        [
          "household",
          "household#English"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) Penates (household gods)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sipyagin twice turned his head with dignity as though looking round at his household gods, a position which threw his long hanging whiskers and rather round little head into striking relief.",
          "ref": "1877, Иван Тургенев, “Часть первая. VI”, in Новь; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Virgin Soil, 1920:",
          "roman": "Sipjagin raza dva s dostoinstvom povertel golovoju, kak by osmatrivaja svoi penaty, pričóm udivitelʹno otčekanivalisʹ jevo dlinnyje visjačije bakenbardy i neskolʹko krutoj, malenʹkij zatylok.",
          "text": "Сипягин раза два с достоинством повертел головою, как бы осматривая свои пенаты, причём удивительно отчеканивались его длинные висячие бакенбарды и несколько крутой, маленький затылок.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home"
      ],
      "id": "en-пенаты-ru-noun-TqFAWIFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or ironic) home"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "ironic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈnatɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:пенаты"
  ],
  "word": "пенаты"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian pluralia tantum",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Penātēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Penātēs",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Penātēs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пена́ты",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ты",
      "roman": "penáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́тов",
      "roman": "penátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́там",
      "roman": "penátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ты",
      "roman": "penáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́тами",
      "roman": "penátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́тах",
      "roman": "penátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пена́ты",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пена́ты • (penáty) m inan pl (genitive пена́тов, plural only)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with historical senses",
        "ru:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penates (household gods)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Penates",
          "Penates"
        ],
        [
          "household",
          "household#English"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) Penates (household gods)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sipyagin twice turned his head with dignity as though looking round at his household gods, a position which threw his long hanging whiskers and rather round little head into striking relief.",
          "ref": "1877, Иван Тургенев, “Часть первая. VI”, in Новь; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Virgin Soil, 1920:",
          "roman": "Sipjagin raza dva s dostoinstvom povertel golovoju, kak by osmatrivaja svoi penaty, pričóm udivitelʹno otčekanivalisʹ jevo dlinnyje visjačije bakenbardy i neskolʹko krutoj, malenʹkij zatylok.",
          "text": "Сипягин раза два с достоинством повертел головою, как бы осматривая свои пенаты, причём удивительно отчеканивались его длинные висячие бакенбарды и несколько крутой, маленький затылок.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or ironic) home"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "ironic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈnatɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:пенаты"
  ],
  "word": "пенаты"
}