"пенал" meaning in Russian

See пенал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʲɪˈnaɫ] Audio: Ru-пенал.ogg
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from German Pennal. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|de|Pennal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Pennal, {{bor+|ru|de|Pennal}} Borrowed from German Pennal Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пена́л}} пена́л • (penál) m inan (genitive пена́ла, nominative plural пена́лы, genitive plural пена́лов) Forms: пена́л [canonical], penál [romanization], пена́ла [genitive], пена́лы [nominative, plural], пена́лов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пена́л [nominative, singular], пена́лы [nominative, plural], пена́ла [genitive, singular], пена́лов [genitive, plural], пена́лу [dative, singular], пена́лам [dative, plural], пена́л [accusative, singular], пена́лы [accusative, plural], пена́лом [instrumental, singular], пена́лами [instrumental, plural], пена́ле [prepositional, singular], пена́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. pencil case, pencil box (object purposed to contain stationery) Categories (topical): Containers Synonyms: пена́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (penál)

Download JSON data for пенал meaning in Russian (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Pennal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Pennal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Pennal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Pennal",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Pennal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пена́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́л",
      "roman": "penál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лы",
      "roman": "penály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ла",
      "roman": "penála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лов",
      "roman": "penálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лу",
      "roman": "penálu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лам",
      "roman": "penálam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́л",
      "roman": "penál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лы",
      "roman": "penály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лом",
      "roman": "penálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лами",
      "roman": "penálami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ле",
      "roman": "penále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лах",
      "roman": "penálax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пена́л"
      },
      "expansion": "пена́л • (penál) m inan (genitive пена́ла, nominative plural пена́лы, genitive plural пена́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ru:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pencil case, pencil box (object purposed to contain stationery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пенал-ru-noun-AlNmBCO8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pencil case",
          "pencil case"
        ],
        [
          "pencil box",
          "pencil box"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "penál",
          "word": "пена́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈnaɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пенал.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пенал"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Pennal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Pennal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Pennal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Pennal",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Pennal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пена́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́л",
      "roman": "penál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лы",
      "roman": "penály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ла",
      "roman": "penála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лов",
      "roman": "penálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лу",
      "roman": "penálu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лам",
      "roman": "penálam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́л",
      "roman": "penál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лы",
      "roman": "penály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лом",
      "roman": "penálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лами",
      "roman": "penálami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́ле",
      "roman": "penále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пена́лах",
      "roman": "penálax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пена́л"
      },
      "expansion": "пена́л • (penál) m inan (genitive пена́ла, nominative plural пена́лы, genitive plural пена́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Russian/al",
        "Rhymes:Russian/al/2 syllables",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from German",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Containers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pencil case, pencil box (object purposed to contain stationery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pencil case",
          "pencil case"
        ],
        [
          "pencil box",
          "pencil box"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈnaɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пенал.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "penál",
      "word": "пена́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пенал"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.