"пароним" meaning in Russian

See пароним in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɐˈronʲɪm]
Etymology: Ultimately from the Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “near”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Compare πᾰρώνῠμον (părṓnŭmon). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|grc|παρά||near}} Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “near”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|паро́ним}} паро́ним • (parónim) m inan (genitive паро́нима, nominative plural паро́нимы, genitive plural паро́нимов) Forms: паро́ним [canonical], parónim [romanization], паро́нима [genitive], паро́нимы [nominative, plural], паро́нимов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], паро́ним [nominative, singular], паро́нимы [nominative, plural], паро́нима [genitive, singular], паро́нимов [genitive, plural], паро́ниму [dative, singular], паро́нимам [dative, plural], паро́ним [accusative, singular], паро́нимы [accusative, plural], паро́нимом [instrumental, singular], паро́нимами [instrumental, plural], паро́ниме [prepositional, singular], паро́нимах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (linguistics) paronym (a confusing word that sounds like another word) Derived forms: пароними́я (paronimíja)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παρά",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “near”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from the Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “near”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Compare πᾰρώνῠμον (părṓnŭmon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "паро́ним",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parónim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нима",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́ним",
      "roman": "parónim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимы",
      "roman": "parónimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нима",
      "roman": "parónima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимов",
      "roman": "parónimov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́ниму",
      "roman": "parónimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимам",
      "roman": "parónimam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́ним",
      "roman": "parónim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимы",
      "roman": "parónimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимом",
      "roman": "parónimom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимами",
      "roman": "parónimami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́ниме",
      "roman": "parónime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимах",
      "roman": "parónimax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "паро́ним"
      },
      "expansion": "паро́ним • (parónim) m inan (genitive паро́нима, nominative plural паро́нимы, genitive plural паро́нимов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ru:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "paronimíja",
          "word": "пароними́я"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paronym (a confusing word that sounds like another word)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пароним-ru-noun-bWpp~C-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "paronym",
          "paronym#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) paronym (a confusing word that sounds like another word)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈronʲɪm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пароним"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "paronimíja",
      "word": "пароними́я"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παρά",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “near”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from the Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “near”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Compare πᾰρώνῠμον (părṓnŭmon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "паро́ним",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parónim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нима",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́ним",
      "roman": "parónim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимы",
      "roman": "parónimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нима",
      "roman": "parónima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимов",
      "roman": "parónimov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́ниму",
      "roman": "parónimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимам",
      "roman": "parónimam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́ним",
      "roman": "parónim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимы",
      "roman": "parónimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимом",
      "roman": "parónimom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимами",
      "roman": "parónimami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́ниме",
      "roman": "parónime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паро́нимах",
      "roman": "parónimax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "паро́ним"
      },
      "expansion": "паро́ним • (parónim) m inan (genitive паро́нима, nominative plural паро́нимы, genitive plural паро́нимов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paronym (a confusing word that sounds like another word)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "paronym",
          "paronym#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) paronym (a confusing word that sounds like another word)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈronʲɪm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пароним"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пароним meaning in Russian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.