See ошарашивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ошара́шить",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "ошара́шить (ošarášitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ошара́шить (ošarášitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ошара́шивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ošarášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивать",
"roman": "ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивающий",
"roman": "ošarášivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивавший",
"roman": "ošarášivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваемый",
"roman": "ošarášivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивая",
"roman": "ošarášivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивав",
"roman": "ošarášivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивавши",
"roman": "ošarášivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваю",
"roman": "ošarášivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdu ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваешь",
"roman": "ošarášivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивает",
"roman": "ošarášivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdet ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваем",
"roman": "ošarášivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdem ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваете",
"roman": "ošarášivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdete ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивают",
"roman": "ošarášivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdut ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивай",
"roman": "ošarášivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивайте",
"roman": "ošarášivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивал",
"roman": "ošarášival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивали",
"roman": "ošarášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивала",
"roman": "ošarášivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивали",
"roman": "ošarášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивало",
"roman": "ošarášivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивали",
"roman": "ošarášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ошара́шивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "ошара́шить"
},
"expansion": "ошара́шивать • (ošarášivatʹ) impf (perfective ошара́шить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "ошара́шивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šaráxatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шара́хать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šaráxnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "шара́хнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šaráxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шара́хаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šaráxnutʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "шара́хнуться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dumbfound, to strike dumb, to flabbergast, to bowl out"
],
"id": "en-ошарашивать-ru-verb-BUnkPBB2",
"links": [
[
"dumbfound",
"dumbfound"
],
[
"strike dumb",
"strike dumb"
],
[
"flabbergast",
"flabbergast"
],
[
"bowl out",
"bowl out"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat, to bang"
],
"id": "en-ошарашивать-ru-verb-okgZPQey",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"bang",
"bang"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐʂɐˈraʂɨvətʲ]"
}
],
"word": "ошарашивать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ошара́шить",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "ошара́шить (ošarášitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ошара́шить (ošarášitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ошара́шивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ošarášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивать",
"roman": "ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивающий",
"roman": "ošarášivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивавший",
"roman": "ošarášivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваемый",
"roman": "ošarášivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивая",
"roman": "ošarášivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивав",
"roman": "ošarášivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивавши",
"roman": "ošarášivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваю",
"roman": "ošarášivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdu ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваешь",
"roman": "ošarášivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивает",
"roman": "ošarášivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdet ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваем",
"roman": "ošarášivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdem ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шиваете",
"roman": "ošarášivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdete ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивают",
"roman": "ošarášivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ошара́шивать",
"roman": "búdut ošarášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивай",
"roman": "ošarášivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивайте",
"roman": "ošarášivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивал",
"roman": "ošarášival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивали",
"roman": "ošarášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивала",
"roman": "ošarášivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивали",
"roman": "ošarášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивало",
"roman": "ošarášivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошара́шивали",
"roman": "ošarášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ошара́шивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "ошара́шить"
},
"expansion": "ошара́шивать • (ošarášivatʹ) impf (perfective ошара́шить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "ошара́шивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "šaráxatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шара́хать"
},
{
"roman": "šaráxnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "шара́хнуть"
},
{
"roman": "šaráxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шара́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "šaráxnutʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "шара́хнуться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dumbfound, to strike dumb, to flabbergast, to bowl out"
],
"links": [
[
"dumbfound",
"dumbfound"
],
[
"strike dumb",
"strike dumb"
],
[
"flabbergast",
"flabbergast"
],
[
"bowl out",
"bowl out"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat, to bang"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"bang",
"bang"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐʂɐˈraʂɨvətʲ]"
}
],
"word": "ошарашивать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ошарашивать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.