See охранять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for охранять meaning in Russian (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "охрани́ть",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "охрани́ть (oxranítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "охрани́ть (oxranítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "охраня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oxranjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ть",
"roman": "oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ющий",
"roman": "oxranjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́вший",
"roman": "oxranjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́емый",
"roman": "oxranjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́я",
"roman": "oxranjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́в",
"roman": "oxranjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́вши",
"roman": "oxranjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ю",
"roman": "oxranjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdu oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ешь",
"roman": "oxranjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ет",
"roman": "oxranjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdet oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ем",
"roman": "oxranjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdem oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ете",
"roman": "oxranjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdete oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ют",
"roman": "oxranjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdut oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́й",
"roman": "oxranjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́йте",
"roman": "oxranjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́л",
"roman": "oxranjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ли",
"roman": "oxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ла",
"roman": "oxranjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ли",
"roman": "oxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ло",
"roman": "oxranjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ли",
"roman": "oxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "охраня́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "охрани́ть"
},
"expansion": "охраня́ть • (oxranjátʹ) impf (perfective охрани́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "охраня́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a guardian, a reactionary",
"roman": "oxranítelʹ",
"word": "охрани́тель"
},
{
"english": "a defender, especially for Putin's actions",
"roman": "oxranota",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "охранота"
},
{
"roman": "oxranjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to guard, to safeguard, to defend, to preserve (e.g. the environment)"
],
"id": "en-охранять-ru-verb-TzcZ9asz",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"safeguard",
"safeguard"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "oxranénije",
"word": "охране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "oxrána",
"word": "охра́на"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnyj",
"word": "охра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnik",
"word": "охра́нник"
},
{
"roman": "oxránka",
"word": "охра́нка"
},
{
"roman": "xranítʹ",
"word": "храни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xranénije",
"word": "хране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "xranítelʹ",
"word": "храни́тель"
},
{
"roman": "xranílišče",
"word": "храни́лище"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐxrɐˈnʲætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-охранять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "охранять"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "a guardian, a reactionary",
"roman": "oxranítelʹ",
"word": "охрани́тель"
},
{
"english": "a defender, especially for Putin's actions",
"roman": "oxranota",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "охранота"
},
{
"roman": "oxranjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "охрани́ть",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "охрани́ть (oxranítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "охрани́ть (oxranítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "охраня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oxranjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ть",
"roman": "oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ющий",
"roman": "oxranjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́вший",
"roman": "oxranjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́емый",
"roman": "oxranjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́я",
"roman": "oxranjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́в",
"roman": "oxranjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́вши",
"roman": "oxranjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ю",
"roman": "oxranjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdu oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ешь",
"roman": "oxranjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ет",
"roman": "oxranjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdet oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ем",
"roman": "oxranjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdem oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ете",
"roman": "oxranjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdete oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ют",
"roman": "oxranjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут охраня́ть",
"roman": "búdut oxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́й",
"roman": "oxranjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́йте",
"roman": "oxranjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́л",
"roman": "oxranjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ли",
"roman": "oxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ла",
"roman": "oxranjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ли",
"roman": "oxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ло",
"roman": "oxranjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ли",
"roman": "oxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "охраня́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "охрани́ть"
},
"expansion": "охраня́ть • (oxranjátʹ) impf (perfective охрани́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "охраня́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "oxranénije",
"word": "охране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "oxrána",
"word": "охра́на"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnyj",
"word": "охра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnik",
"word": "охра́нник"
},
{
"roman": "oxránka",
"word": "охра́нка"
},
{
"roman": "xranítʹ",
"word": "храни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xranénije",
"word": "хране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "xranítelʹ",
"word": "храни́тель"
},
{
"roman": "xranílišče",
"word": "храни́лище"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to guard, to safeguard, to defend, to preserve (e.g. the environment)"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"safeguard",
"safeguard"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐxrɐˈnʲætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-охранять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "охранять"
}
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