See охранить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for охранить meaning in Russian (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "храни́ть"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + храни́ть (xranítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + храни́ть (xranítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "охрани́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oxranítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ть",
"roman": "oxranítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́вший",
"roman": "oxranívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охранённый",
"roman": "oxranjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́в",
"roman": "oxranív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́вши",
"roman": "oxranívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраню́",
"roman": "oxranjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́шь",
"roman": "oxraníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́т",
"roman": "oxranít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́м",
"roman": "oxraním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́те",
"roman": "oxraníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́т",
"roman": "oxranját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́",
"roman": "oxraní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́те",
"roman": "oxraníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́л",
"roman": "oxraníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ли",
"roman": "oxraníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ла",
"roman": "oxraníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ли",
"roman": "oxraníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ло",
"roman": "oxranílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ли",
"roman": "oxraníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "охрани́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "охраня́ть"
},
"expansion": "охрани́ть • (oxranítʹ) pf (imperfective охраня́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "охрани́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oxranjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranénije",
"word": "охране́ние"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to guard, to safeguard, to defend, to preserve (e.g. the environment)"
],
"id": "en-охранить-ru-verb-TzcZ9asz",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"safeguard",
"safeguard"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "oxrána",
"word": "охра́на"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnyj",
"word": "охра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnik",
"word": "охра́нник"
},
{
"roman": "oxránka",
"word": "охра́нка"
},
{
"roman": "xranítʹ",
"word": "храни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xranénije",
"word": "хране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "xranítelʹ",
"word": "храни́тель"
},
{
"roman": "xranílišče",
"word": "храни́лище"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐxrɐˈnʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-охранить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "охранить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oxranjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranénije",
"word": "охране́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "храни́ть"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + храни́ть (xranítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + храни́ть (xranítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "охрани́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oxranítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ть",
"roman": "oxranítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́вший",
"roman": "oxranívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охранённый",
"roman": "oxranjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́в",
"roman": "oxranív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́вши",
"roman": "oxranívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охраню́",
"roman": "oxranjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́шь",
"roman": "oxraníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́т",
"roman": "oxranít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́м",
"roman": "oxraním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́те",
"roman": "oxraníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охраня́т",
"roman": "oxranját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́",
"roman": "oxraní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́те",
"roman": "oxraníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́л",
"roman": "oxraníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ли",
"roman": "oxraníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ла",
"roman": "oxraníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ли",
"roman": "oxraníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ло",
"roman": "oxranílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "охрани́ли",
"roman": "oxraníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "охрани́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "охраня́ть"
},
"expansion": "охрани́ть • (oxranítʹ) pf (imperfective охраня́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "охрани́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "oxrána",
"word": "охра́на"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnyj",
"word": "охра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnik",
"word": "охра́нник"
},
{
"roman": "oxránka",
"word": "охра́нка"
},
{
"roman": "xranítʹ",
"word": "храни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xranénije",
"word": "хране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "xranítelʹ",
"word": "храни́тель"
},
{
"roman": "xranílišče",
"word": "храни́лище"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to guard, to safeguard, to defend, to preserve (e.g. the environment)"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"safeguard",
"safeguard"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐxrɐˈnʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-охранить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "охранить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.