"отяжелеть" meaning in Russian

See отяжелеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtʲɪʐɨˈlʲetʲ]
Etymology: о- (o-) + тяжеле́ть (tjaželétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|тяжеле́ть}} о- (o-) + тяжеле́ть (tjaželétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отяжеле́ть|pf}} отяжеле́ть • (otjaželétʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|отяжеле́ть}} Forms: отяжеле́ть [canonical], otjaželétʹ [romanization], intransitive perfective [table-tags], отяжеле́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отяжеле́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отяжеле́в [adverbial, participle, past], отяжеле́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отяжеле́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отяжеле́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отяжеле́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отяжеле́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отяжеле́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отяжеле́ют [future, plural, third-person], отяжеле́й [imperative, singular], отяжеле́йте [imperative, plural], отяжеле́л [masculine, past, singular], отяжеле́ли [masculine, past, plural], отяжеле́ла [feminine, past, singular], отяжеле́ли [feminine, past, plural], отяжеле́ло [neuter, past, singular], отяжеле́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to grow heavy Synonyms: затяжеле́ть, попра́виться, потолсте́ть, потяжеле́ть, раздобре́ть, растолсте́ть
    Sense id: en-отяжелеть-ru-verb-GCnpd-bW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о- Related terms: отяжеля́ть (otjaželjátʹ) [imperfective], отяжели́ть (otjaželítʹ) [perfective], тя́га (tjága), тяга́ться (tjagátʹsja) [imperfective], потяга́ться (potjagátʹsja) [perfective], тя́гло (tjáglo), тя́глый (tjáglyj), тя́гловый (tjáglovyj), тя́говый (tjágovyj), тя́гость (tjágostʹ), тя́гостный (tjágostnyj), тягота́ (tjagotá), тяготи́ть (tjagotítʹ), тяготе́ть (tjagotétʹ), тя́жесть (tjážestʹ), тяжёлый (tjažólyj), тяжело́ (tjaželó), тя́жкий (tjážkij), тяну́ть (tjanútʹ) [imperfective], потяну́ть (potjanútʹ) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "тяжеле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + тяжеле́ть (tjaželétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + тяжеле́ть (tjaželétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otjaželétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ть",
      "roman": "otjaželétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́вший",
      "roman": "otjaželévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́в",
      "roman": "otjaželév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́вши",
      "roman": "otjaželévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ю",
      "roman": "otjaželéju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ешь",
      "roman": "otjaželéješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ет",
      "roman": "otjaželéjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ем",
      "roman": "otjaželéjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ете",
      "roman": "otjaželéjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ют",
      "roman": "otjaželéjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́й",
      "roman": "otjaželéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́йте",
      "roman": "otjaželéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́л",
      "roman": "otjaželél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ли",
      "roman": "otjaželéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ла",
      "roman": "otjaželéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ли",
      "roman": "otjaželéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ло",
      "roman": "otjaželélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ли",
      "roman": "otjaželéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отяжеле́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "отяжеле́ть • (otjaželétʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отяжеле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "исхуда́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "отоща́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "потеря́ть вес"
        },
        {
          "word": "похуде́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow heavy"
      ],
      "id": "en-отяжелеть-ru-verb-GCnpd-bW",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "otjaželjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "отяжеля́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otjaželítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отяжели́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjága",
          "word": "тя́га"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjagátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тяга́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potjagátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потяга́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjáglo",
          "word": "тя́гло"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjáglyj",
          "word": "тя́глый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjáglovyj",
          "word": "тя́гловый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjágovyj",
          "word": "тя́говый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjágostʹ",
          "word": "тя́гость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjágostnyj",
          "word": "тя́гостный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjagotá",
          "word": "тягота́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjagotítʹ",
          "word": "тяготи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjagotétʹ",
          "word": "тяготе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjážestʹ",
          "word": "тя́жесть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjažólyj",
          "word": "тяжёлый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjaželó",
          "word": "тяжело́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjážkij",
          "word": "тя́жкий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjanútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тяну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potjanútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потяну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "затяжеле́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "попра́виться"
        },
        {
          "word": "потолсте́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "потяжеле́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "раздобре́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "растолсте́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtʲɪʐɨˈlʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отяжелеть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "тяжеле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + тяжеле́ть (tjaželétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + тяжеле́ть (tjaželétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otjaželétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ть",
      "roman": "otjaželétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́вший",
      "roman": "otjaželévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́в",
      "roman": "otjaželév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́вши",
      "roman": "otjaželévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ю",
      "roman": "otjaželéju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ешь",
      "roman": "otjaželéješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ет",
      "roman": "otjaželéjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ем",
      "roman": "otjaželéjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ете",
      "roman": "otjaželéjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ют",
      "roman": "otjaželéjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́й",
      "roman": "otjaželéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́йте",
      "roman": "otjaželéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́л",
      "roman": "otjaželél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ли",
      "roman": "otjaželéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ла",
      "roman": "otjaželéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ли",
      "roman": "otjaželéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ло",
      "roman": "otjaželélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отяжеле́ли",
      "roman": "otjaželéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отяжеле́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "отяжеле́ть • (otjaželétʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отяжеле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otjaželjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отяжеля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otjaželítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отяжели́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjága",
      "word": "тя́га"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjagátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тяга́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potjagátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяга́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjáglo",
      "word": "тя́гло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjáglyj",
      "word": "тя́глый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjáglovyj",
      "word": "тя́гловый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjágovyj",
      "word": "тя́говый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjágostʹ",
      "word": "тя́гость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjágostnyj",
      "word": "тя́гостный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjagotá",
      "word": "тягота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjagotítʹ",
      "word": "тяготи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjagotétʹ",
      "word": "тяготе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjážestʹ",
      "word": "тя́жесть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjažólyj",
      "word": "тяжёлый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjaželó",
      "word": "тяжело́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "word": "тя́жкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "исхуда́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "отоща́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "потеря́ть вес"
        },
        {
          "word": "похуде́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow heavy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "затяжеле́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "попра́виться"
        },
        {
          "word": "потолсте́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "потяжеле́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "раздобре́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "растолсте́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtʲɪʐɨˈlʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отяжелеть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отяжелеть meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.