See оттолкнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "толкну́ть"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оттолкну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ottolknútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отта́лкивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ть",
"roman": "ottolknútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́вший",
"roman": "ottolknúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отто́лкнутый",
"roman": "ottólknutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́в",
"roman": "ottolknúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́вши",
"roman": "ottolknúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́",
"roman": "ottolknú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкнёшь",
"roman": "ottolknjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкнёт",
"roman": "ottolknjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкнём",
"roman": "ottolknjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкнёте",
"roman": "ottolknjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́т",
"roman": "ottolknút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкни́",
"roman": "ottolkní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкни́те",
"roman": "ottolkníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́л",
"roman": "ottolknúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ли",
"roman": "ottolknúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ла",
"roman": "ottolknúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ли",
"roman": "ottolknúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ло",
"roman": "ottolknúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ли",
"roman": "ottolknúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оттолкну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отта́лкивать"
},
"expansion": "оттолкну́ть • (ottolknútʹ) pf (imperfective отта́лкивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "оттолкну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push back, to push away"
],
"id": "en-оттолкнуть-ru-verb-3DauM0pp",
"links": [
[
"push back",
"push back"
],
[
"push",
"push"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to alienate, to antagonize"
],
"id": "en-оттолкнуть-ru-verb-5VkIwZZg",
"links": [
[
"alienate",
"alienate"
],
[
"antagonize",
"antagonize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtːɐɫkˈnutʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-оттолкнуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "оттолкнуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "толкну́ть"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оттолкну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ottolknútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отта́лкивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ть",
"roman": "ottolknútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́вший",
"roman": "ottolknúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отто́лкнутый",
"roman": "ottólknutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́в",
"roman": "ottolknúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́вши",
"roman": "ottolknúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́",
"roman": "ottolknú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкнёшь",
"roman": "ottolknjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкнёт",
"roman": "ottolknjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкнём",
"roman": "ottolknjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкнёте",
"roman": "ottolknjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́т",
"roman": "ottolknút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкни́",
"roman": "ottolkní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкни́те",
"roman": "ottolkníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́л",
"roman": "ottolknúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ли",
"roman": "ottolknúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ла",
"roman": "ottolknúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ли",
"roman": "ottolknúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ло",
"roman": "ottolknúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оттолкну́ли",
"roman": "ottolknúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оттолкну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отта́лкивать"
},
"expansion": "оттолкну́ть • (ottolknútʹ) pf (imperfective отта́лкивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "оттолкну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to push back, to push away"
],
"links": [
[
"push back",
"push back"
],
[
"push",
"push"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to alienate, to antagonize"
],
"links": [
[
"alienate",
"alienate"
],
[
"antagonize",
"antagonize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtːɐɫkˈnutʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-оттолкнуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "оттолкнуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for оттолкнуть meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.