"оттеснять" meaning in Russian

See оттеснять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtʲːɪsʲˈnʲætʲ]
Etymology: оттесни́ть (ottesnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|оттесни́ть|-я́ть}} оттесни́ть (ottesnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|оттесня́ть|impf|pf=оттесни́ть}} оттесня́ть • (ottesnjátʹ) impf (perfective оттесни́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|оттесня́ть}} Forms: оттесня́ть [canonical], ottesnjátʹ [romanization], оттесни́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], оттесня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], оттесня́ющий [active, participle, present], оттесня́вший [active, participle, past], оттесня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], оттесня́я [adverbial, participle, present], оттесня́в [adverbial, participle, past], оттесня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], оттесня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду оттесня́ть [first-person, future, singular], оттесня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь оттесня́ть [future, second-person, singular], оттесня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет оттесня́ть [future, singular, third-person], оттесня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем оттесня́ть [first-person, future, plural], оттесня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете оттесня́ть [future, plural, second-person], оттесня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут оттесня́ть [future, plural, third-person], оттесня́й [imperative, singular], оттесня́йте [imperative, plural], оттесня́л [masculine, past, singular], оттесня́ли [masculine, past, plural], оттесня́ла [feminine, past, singular], оттесня́ли [feminine, past, plural], оттесня́ло [neuter, past, singular], оттесня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to drive back/off/away, to press back, to push aside, to shove back Related terms: тесни́ть (tesnítʹ) [imperfective], потесни́ть (potesnítʹ) [perfective], стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) [perfective], тесни́ться (tesnítʹsja) [imperfective], потесни́ться (potesnítʹsja) [perfective], стесни́ться (stesnítʹsja) [perfective], те́сный (tésnyj), те́сно (tésno), теснота́ (tesnotá)
    Sense id: en-оттеснять-ru-verb-0LkhZ5PN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять

Download JSON data for оттеснять meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оттесни́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оттесни́ть (ottesnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оттесни́ть (ottesnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottesnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ющий",
      "roman": "ottesnjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́вший",
      "roman": "ottesnjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́емый",
      "roman": "ottesnjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́я",
      "roman": "ottesnjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́в",
      "roman": "ottesnjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́вши",
      "roman": "ottesnjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ю",
      "roman": "ottesnjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ешь",
      "roman": "ottesnjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ет",
      "roman": "ottesnjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ем",
      "roman": "ottesnjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ете",
      "roman": "ottesnjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ют",
      "roman": "ottesnjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́й",
      "roman": "ottesnjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́йте",
      "roman": "ottesnjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́л",
      "roman": "ottesnjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ли",
      "roman": "ottesnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ла",
      "roman": "ottesnjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ли",
      "roman": "ottesnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ло",
      "roman": "ottesnjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ли",
      "roman": "ottesnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оттесня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "оттесни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оттесня́ть • (ottesnjátʹ) impf (perfective оттесни́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "оттесня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive back/off/away, to press back, to push aside, to shove back"
      ],
      "id": "en-оттеснять-ru-verb-0LkhZ5PN",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "press back",
          "press back"
        ],
        [
          "push aside",
          "push aside"
        ],
        [
          "shove back",
          "shove back"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tesnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тесни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potesnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потесни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stesnítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "стесни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tesnítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тесни́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potesnítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потесни́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stesnítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "стесни́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tésnyj",
          "word": "те́сный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tésno",
          "word": "те́сно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tesnotá",
          "word": "теснота́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtʲːɪsʲˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оттеснять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оттесни́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оттесни́ть (ottesnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оттесни́ть (ottesnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottesnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ющий",
      "roman": "ottesnjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́вший",
      "roman": "ottesnjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́емый",
      "roman": "ottesnjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́я",
      "roman": "ottesnjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́в",
      "roman": "ottesnjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́вши",
      "roman": "ottesnjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ю",
      "roman": "ottesnjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ешь",
      "roman": "ottesnjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ет",
      "roman": "ottesnjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ем",
      "roman": "ottesnjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ете",
      "roman": "ottesnjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ют",
      "roman": "ottesnjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут оттесня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ottesnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́й",
      "roman": "ottesnjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́йте",
      "roman": "ottesnjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́л",
      "roman": "ottesnjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ли",
      "roman": "ottesnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ла",
      "roman": "ottesnjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ли",
      "roman": "ottesnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ло",
      "roman": "ottesnjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оттесня́ли",
      "roman": "ottesnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оттесня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "оттесни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оттесня́ть • (ottesnjátʹ) impf (perfective оттесни́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "оттесня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tesnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тесни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potesnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потесни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tésnyj",
      "word": "те́сный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tésno",
      "word": "те́сно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tesnotá",
      "word": "теснота́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive back/off/away, to press back, to push aside, to shove back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "press back",
          "press back"
        ],
        [
          "push aside",
          "push aside"
        ],
        [
          "shove back",
          "shove back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtʲːɪsʲˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оттеснять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.