"оттачивать" meaning in Russian

See оттачивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐˈtːat͡ɕɪvətʲ]
Etymology: отточи́ть (ottočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отточи́ть|-ивать}} отточи́ть (ottočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отта́чивать|impf|pf=отточи́ть}} отта́чивать • (ottáčivatʹ) impf (perfective отточи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|отта́чивать}} Forms: отта́чивать [canonical], ottáčivatʹ [romanization], отточи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], отта́чивать [imperfective, infinitive], отта́чивающий [active, participle, present], отта́чивавший [active, participle, past], отта́чиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отта́чивая [adverbial, participle, present], отта́чивав [adverbial, participle, past], отта́чивавши [adverbial, participle, past], отта́чиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отта́чивать [first-person, future, singular], отта́чиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отта́чивать [future, second-person, singular], отта́чивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отта́чивать [future, singular, third-person], отта́чиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отта́чивать [first-person, future, plural], отта́чиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отта́чивать [future, plural, second-person], отта́чивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отта́чивать [future, plural, third-person], отта́чивай [imperative, singular], отта́чивайте [imperative, plural], отта́чивал [masculine, past, singular], отта́чивали [masculine, past, plural], отта́чивала [feminine, past, singular], отта́чивали [feminine, past, plural], отта́чивало [neuter, past, singular], отта́чивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sharpen, to whet
    Sense id: en-оттачивать-ru-verb-nsx6uWi7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 79 21
  2. to perfect
    Sense id: en-оттачивать-ru-verb-~cmi1cxd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: точи́ть (točítʹ) [imperfective], наточи́ть (natočítʹ) [perfective], вы́точить (výtočitʹ) [perfective], точе́ние (točénije), то́чный (tóčnyj), то́чно (tóčno), то́чность (tóčnostʹ), то́чка (tóčka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отточи́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "отточи́ть (ottočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отточи́ть (ottočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отта́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottáčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивать",
      "roman": "ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивающий",
      "roman": "ottáčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивавший",
      "roman": "ottáčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваемый",
      "roman": "ottáčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивая",
      "roman": "ottáčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивав",
      "roman": "ottáčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивавши",
      "roman": "ottáčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваю",
      "roman": "ottáčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdu ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваешь",
      "roman": "ottáčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивает",
      "roman": "ottáčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdet ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваем",
      "roman": "ottáčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdem ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваете",
      "roman": "ottáčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdete ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивают",
      "roman": "ottáčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdut ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивай",
      "roman": "ottáčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивайте",
      "roman": "ottáčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивал",
      "roman": "ottáčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивали",
      "roman": "ottáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивала",
      "roman": "ottáčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивали",
      "roman": "ottáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивало",
      "roman": "ottáčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивали",
      "roman": "ottáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отта́чивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отточи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отта́чивать • (ottáčivatʹ) impf (perfective отточи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отта́чивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "natočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наточи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výtočitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́точить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "točénije",
      "word": "точе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóčnyj",
      "word": "то́чный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóčno",
      "word": "то́чно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóčnostʹ",
      "word": "то́чность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóčka",
      "word": "то́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "id": "en-оттачивать-ru-verb-nsx6uWi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to perfect one's skill",
          "roman": "ottáčivatʹ svojó masterstvó",
          "text": "отта́чивать своё мастерство́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perfect"
      ],
      "id": "en-оттачивать-ru-verb-~cmi1cxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈtːat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оттачивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отточи́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "отточи́ть (ottočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отточи́ть (ottočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отта́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottáčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивать",
      "roman": "ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивающий",
      "roman": "ottáčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивавший",
      "roman": "ottáčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваемый",
      "roman": "ottáčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивая",
      "roman": "ottáčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивав",
      "roman": "ottáčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивавши",
      "roman": "ottáčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваю",
      "roman": "ottáčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdu ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваешь",
      "roman": "ottáčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивает",
      "roman": "ottáčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdet ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваем",
      "roman": "ottáčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdem ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чиваете",
      "roman": "ottáčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdete ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивают",
      "roman": "ottáčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отта́чивать",
      "roman": "búdut ottáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивай",
      "roman": "ottáčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивайте",
      "roman": "ottáčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивал",
      "roman": "ottáčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивали",
      "roman": "ottáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивала",
      "roman": "ottáčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивали",
      "roman": "ottáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивало",
      "roman": "ottáčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отта́чивали",
      "roman": "ottáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отта́чивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отточи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отта́чивать • (ottáčivatʹ) impf (perfective отточи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отта́чивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наточи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výtočitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́точить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točénije",
      "word": "точе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčnyj",
      "word": "то́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčno",
      "word": "то́чно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčnostʹ",
      "word": "то́чность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčka",
      "word": "то́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to perfect one's skill",
          "roman": "ottáčivatʹ svojó masterstvó",
          "text": "отта́чивать своё мастерство́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perfect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈtːat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оттачивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for оттачивать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.