"отстранить" meaning in Russian

See отстранить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐt͡sstrɐˈnʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-отстранить.ogg
Etymology: от- (ot-) + стран- (stran-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|страна|-и́ть|alt2=стран-}} от- (ot-) + стран- (stran-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отстрани́ть|pf|impf=отстраня́ть}} отстрани́ть • (otstranítʹ) pf (imperfective отстраня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|отстрани́ть}} Forms: отстрани́ть [canonical], otstranítʹ [romanization], отстраня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отстрани́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отстрани́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], отстранённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отстрани́в [adverbial, participle, past], отстрани́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отстраню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отстрани́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отстрани́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отстрани́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отстрани́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отстраня́т [future, plural, third-person], отстрани́ [imperative, singular], отстрани́те [imperative, plural], отстрани́л [masculine, past, singular], отстрани́ли [masculine, past, plural], отстрани́ла [feminine, past, singular], отстрани́ли [feminine, past, plural], отстрани́ло [neuter, past, singular], отстрани́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to push aside, to remove
    Sense id: en-отстранить-ru-verb-6YjcefQN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 76 24 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 90 10
  2. to discharge, to dismiss
    Sense id: en-отстранить-ru-verb-GBJ2WjSV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: отстране́ние (otstranénije) [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "страна",
        "4": "-и́ть",
        "alt2": "стран-"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + стран- (stran-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стран- (stran-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otstranítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстраня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ть",
      "roman": "otstranítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́вший",
      "roman": "otstranívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстранённый",
      "roman": "otstranjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́в",
      "roman": "otstranív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́вши",
      "roman": "otstranívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстраню́",
      "roman": "otstranjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́шь",
      "roman": "otstraníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́т",
      "roman": "otstranít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́м",
      "roman": "otstraním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́те",
      "roman": "otstraníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстраня́т",
      "roman": "otstranját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́",
      "roman": "otstraní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́те",
      "roman": "otstraníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́л",
      "roman": "otstraníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ли",
      "roman": "otstraníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ла",
      "roman": "otstraníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ли",
      "roman": "otstraníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ло",
      "roman": "otstranílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ли",
      "roman": "otstraníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отстрани́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отстраня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отстрани́ть • (otstranítʹ) pf (imperfective отстраня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "отстрани́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otstranénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отстране́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push aside, to remove"
      ],
      "id": "en-отстранить-ru-verb-6YjcefQN",
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discharge, to dismiss"
      ],
      "id": "en-отстранить-ru-verb-GBJ2WjSV",
      "links": [
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ],
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐt͡sstrɐˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отстранить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отстранить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "страна",
        "4": "-и́ть",
        "alt2": "стран-"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + стран- (stran-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стран- (stran-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otstranítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстраня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ть",
      "roman": "otstranítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́вший",
      "roman": "otstranívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстранённый",
      "roman": "otstranjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́в",
      "roman": "otstranív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́вши",
      "roman": "otstranívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстраню́",
      "roman": "otstranjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́шь",
      "roman": "otstraníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́т",
      "roman": "otstranít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́м",
      "roman": "otstraním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́те",
      "roman": "otstraníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстраня́т",
      "roman": "otstranját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́",
      "roman": "otstraní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́те",
      "roman": "otstraníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́л",
      "roman": "otstraníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ли",
      "roman": "otstraníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ла",
      "roman": "otstraníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ли",
      "roman": "otstraníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ло",
      "roman": "otstranílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отстрани́ли",
      "roman": "otstraníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отстрани́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отстраня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отстрани́ть • (otstranítʹ) pf (imperfective отстраня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "отстрани́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otstranénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отстране́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push aside, to remove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discharge, to dismiss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ],
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐt͡sstrɐˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отстранить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отстранить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отстранить meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.