"отрок" meaning in Russian

See отрок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈotrək] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-отрок.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*otrokъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *otrokъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*otrokъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|о́трок|a=an|adj=о́троческий|f=отрокови́ца|f2=отрочи́ца}} о́трок • (ótrok) m anim (genitive о́трока, nominative plural о́троки, genitive plural о́троков, feminine отрокови́ца or отрочи́ца, relational adjective о́троческий) Forms: о́трок [canonical], ótrok [romanization], о́трока [genitive], о́троки [nominative, plural], о́троков [genitive, plural], отрокови́ца [feminine], отрочи́ца [feminine], о́троческий [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], о́трок [nominative, singular], о́троки [nominative, plural], о́трока [genitive, singular], о́троков [genitive, plural], о́троку [dative, singular], о́трокам [dative, plural], о́трока [accusative, singular], о́троков [accusative, plural], о́троком [instrumental, singular], о́троками [instrumental, plural], о́троке [prepositional, singular], о́троках [plural, prepositional], о́троче [singular, vocative]
  1. (archaic, poetic or ironic) boy, adolescent (7–12 years old) Tags: archaic, ironic, poetic Categories (topical): Male children, Male people
    Sense id: en-отрок-ru-noun-UuzUoPHS Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 45 55
  2. (historical) junior retainer, soldier (in a medieval prince's armed retinue) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-отрок-ru-noun-18uJQMsK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with vocative singular Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with vocative singular: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: о́трокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (ótrok) Derived forms: о́троческий (ótročeskij), о́трочество (ótročestvo) [neuter]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ótročeskij",
      "word": "о́троческий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ótročestvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "о́трочество"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otrokъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otrokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́трок",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ótrok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трока",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрокови́ца",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрочи́ца",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троческий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трок",
      "roman": "ótrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троки",
      "roman": "ótroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трока",
      "roman": "ótroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троков",
      "roman": "ótrokov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троку",
      "roman": "ótroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трокам",
      "roman": "ótrokam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трока",
      "roman": "ótroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троков",
      "roman": "ótrokov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троком",
      "roman": "ótrokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троками",
      "roman": "ótrokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троке",
      "roman": "ótroke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троках",
      "roman": "ótrokax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троче",
      "roman": "ótroče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "о́трок",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "о́троческий",
        "f": "отрокови́ца",
        "f2": "отрочи́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "о́трок • (ótrok) m anim (genitive о́трока, nominative plural о́троки, genitive plural о́троков, feminine отрокови́ца or отрочи́ца, relational adjective о́троческий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male children",
          "orig": "ru:Male children",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Male people",
            "Youth",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Age",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boy, adolescent (7–12 years old)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отрок-ru-noun-UuzUoPHS",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "adolescent",
          "adolescent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, poetic or ironic) boy, adolescent (7–12 years old)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ironic",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with vocative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "junior retainer, soldier (in a medieval prince's armed retinue)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отрок-ru-noun-18uJQMsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "junior",
          "junior"
        ],
        [
          "retainer",
          "retainer"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) junior retainer, soldier (in a medieval prince's armed retinue)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈotrək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-отрок.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ótrok",
      "word": "о́трокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отрок"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with vocative singular",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ótročeskij",
      "word": "о́троческий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ótročestvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "о́трочество"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otrokъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otrokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́трок",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ótrok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трока",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрокови́ца",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрочи́ца",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троческий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трок",
      "roman": "ótrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троки",
      "roman": "ótroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трока",
      "roman": "ótroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троков",
      "roman": "ótrokov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троку",
      "roman": "ótroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трокам",
      "roman": "ótrokam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́трока",
      "roman": "ótroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троков",
      "roman": "ótrokov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троком",
      "roman": "ótrokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троками",
      "roman": "ótrokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троке",
      "roman": "ótroke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троках",
      "roman": "ótrokax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́троче",
      "roman": "ótroče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "о́трок",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "о́троческий",
        "f": "отрокови́ца",
        "f2": "отрочи́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "о́трок • (ótrok) m anim (genitive о́трока, nominative plural о́троки, genitive plural о́троков, feminine отрокови́ца or отрочи́ца, relational adjective о́троческий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "ru:Male children",
        "ru:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boy, adolescent (7–12 years old)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "adolescent",
          "adolescent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, poetic or ironic) boy, adolescent (7–12 years old)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ironic",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "junior retainer, soldier (in a medieval prince's armed retinue)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "junior",
          "junior"
        ],
        [
          "retainer",
          "retainer"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) junior retainer, soldier (in a medieval prince's armed retinue)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈotrək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-отрок.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ótrok",
      "word": "о́трокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отрок"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отрок meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.