"отрицать" meaning in Russian

See отрицать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtrʲɪˈt͡satʲ] Audio: Ru-отрицать.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic отърицати (otŭricati). Compare the native Russian отрека́ться impf (otrekátʹsja, “disown, disavow; abdicate”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|cu|отърицати}} Old Church Slavonic отърицати (otŭricati), {{m+|ru|отрека́ться|g=impf|t=disown, disavow; abdicate}} Russian отрека́ться impf (otrekátʹsja, “disown, disavow; abdicate”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отрица́ть|impf}} отрица́ть • (otricátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|отрица́ть|ppp=-}} Forms: отрица́ть [canonical], otricátʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], отрица́ть [imperfective, infinitive], отрица́ющий [active, participle, present], отрица́вший [active, participle, past], отрица́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отрица́я [adverbial, participle, present], отрица́в [adverbial, participle, past], отрица́вши [adverbial, participle, past], отрица́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отрица́ть [first-person, future, singular], отрица́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отрица́ть [future, second-person, singular], отрица́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отрица́ть [future, singular, third-person], отрица́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отрица́ть [first-person, future, plural], отрица́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отрица́ть [future, plural, second-person], отрица́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отрица́ть [future, plural, third-person], отрица́й [imperative, singular], отрица́йте [imperative, plural], отрица́л [masculine, past, singular], отрица́ли [masculine, past, plural], отрица́ла [feminine, past, singular], отрица́ли [feminine, past, plural], отрица́ло [neuter, past, singular], отрица́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to deny (to assert that something is not true)
    Sense id: en-отрицать-ru-verb-NcW~7PWe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22
  2. to refute, to repudiate, to negate
    Sense id: en-отрицать-ru-verb-O5kwoEPN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: отрица́ние (otricánije) [neuter], отрица́тельный (otricátelʹnyj), отрица́тель (otricátelʹ) [masculine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "отърицати"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic отърицати (otŭricati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отрека́ться",
        "g": "impf",
        "t": "disown, disavow; abdicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отрека́ться impf (otrekátʹsja, “disown, disavow; abdicate”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic отърицати (otŭricati). Compare the native Russian отрека́ться impf (otrekátʹsja, “disown, disavow; abdicate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отрица́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otricátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ть",
      "roman": "otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ющий",
      "roman": "otricájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́вший",
      "roman": "otricávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́емый",
      "roman": "otricájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́я",
      "roman": "otricája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́в",
      "roman": "otricáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́вши",
      "roman": "otricávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ю",
      "roman": "otricáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ешь",
      "roman": "otricáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ет",
      "roman": "otricájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ем",
      "roman": "otricájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ете",
      "roman": "otricájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ют",
      "roman": "otricájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́й",
      "roman": "otricáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́йте",
      "roman": "otricájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́л",
      "roman": "otricál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ли",
      "roman": "otricáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ла",
      "roman": "otricála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ли",
      "roman": "otricáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ло",
      "roman": "otricálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ли",
      "roman": "otricáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отрица́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "отрица́ть • (otricátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отрица́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otricánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отрица́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otricátelʹnyj",
      "word": "отрица́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otricátelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "отрица́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deny (to assert that something is not true)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отрицать-ru-verb-NcW~7PWe",
      "links": [
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refute, to repudiate, to negate"
      ],
      "id": "en-отрицать-ru-verb-O5kwoEPN",
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "repudiate",
          "repudiate"
        ],
        [
          "negate",
          "negate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtrʲɪˈt͡satʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отрицать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отрицать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "отърицати"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic отърицати (otŭricati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отрека́ться",
        "g": "impf",
        "t": "disown, disavow; abdicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отрека́ться impf (otrekátʹsja, “disown, disavow; abdicate”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic отърицати (otŭricati). Compare the native Russian отрека́ться impf (otrekátʹsja, “disown, disavow; abdicate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отрица́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otricátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ть",
      "roman": "otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ющий",
      "roman": "otricájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́вший",
      "roman": "otricávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́емый",
      "roman": "otricájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́я",
      "roman": "otricája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́в",
      "roman": "otricáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́вши",
      "roman": "otricávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ю",
      "roman": "otricáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ешь",
      "roman": "otricáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ет",
      "roman": "otricájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ем",
      "roman": "otricájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ете",
      "roman": "otricájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ют",
      "roman": "otricájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отрица́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otricátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́й",
      "roman": "otricáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́йте",
      "roman": "otricájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́л",
      "roman": "otricál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ли",
      "roman": "otricáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ла",
      "roman": "otricála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ли",
      "roman": "otricáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ло",
      "roman": "otricálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрица́ли",
      "roman": "otricáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отрица́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "отрица́ть • (otricátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отрица́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otricánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отрица́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otricátelʹnyj",
      "word": "отрица́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otricátelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "отрица́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deny (to assert that something is not true)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refute, to repudiate, to negate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "repudiate",
          "repudiate"
        ],
        [
          "negate",
          "negate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtrʲɪˈt͡satʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отрицать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отрицать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отрицать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.