"отрастать" meaning in Russian

See отрастать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtrɐˈstatʲ]
Etymology: отрасти́ (otrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отрасти́|-а́ть}} отрасти́ (otrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отраста́ть|impf|pf=отрасти́}} отраста́ть • (otrastátʹ) impf (perfective отрасти́) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|отраста́ть}} Forms: отраста́ть [canonical], otrastátʹ [romanization], отрасти́ [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], отраста́ть [imperfective, infinitive], отраста́ющий [active, participle, present], отраста́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отраста́я [adverbial, participle, present], отраста́в [adverbial, participle, past], отраста́вши [adverbial, participle, past], отраста́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отраста́ть [first-person, future, singular], отраста́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отраста́ть [future, second-person, singular], отраста́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отраста́ть [future, singular, third-person], отраста́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отраста́ть [first-person, future, plural], отраста́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отраста́ть [future, plural, second-person], отраста́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отраста́ть [future, plural, third-person], отраста́й [imperative, singular], отраста́йте [imperative, plural], отраста́л [masculine, past, singular], отраста́ли [masculine, past, plural], отраста́ла [feminine, past, singular], отраста́ли [feminine, past, plural], отраста́ло [neuter, past, singular], отраста́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to grow to some amount (of hair or nails)
    Sense id: en-отрастать-ru-verb-hCgXQNi1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Related terms: отра́щивать (otráščivatʹ) [imperfective], отрасти́ть (otrastítʹ) [perfective], расте́ние (rasténije), растениево́дство (rastenijevódstvo), расти́ (rastí) [imperfective], вы́расти (výrasti) [perfective], расти́тельный (rastítelʹnyj), расти́тельность (rastítelʹnostʹ), расти́ть (rastítʹ) [imperfective], вы́растить (výrastitʹ) [perfective], рост (rost), росто́к (rostók)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отрасти́",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отрасти́ (otrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отрасти́ (otrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отраста́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrastátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрасти́",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ть",
      "roman": "otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ющий",
      "roman": "otrastájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́вший",
      "roman": "otrastávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́я",
      "roman": "otrastája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́в",
      "roman": "otrastáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́вши",
      "roman": "otrastávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ю",
      "roman": "otrastáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ешь",
      "roman": "otrastáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ет",
      "roman": "otrastájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ем",
      "roman": "otrastájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ете",
      "roman": "otrastájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ют",
      "roman": "otrastájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́й",
      "roman": "otrastáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́йте",
      "roman": "otrastájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́л",
      "roman": "otrastál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ли",
      "roman": "otrastáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ла",
      "roman": "otrastála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ли",
      "roman": "otrastáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ло",
      "roman": "otrastálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ли",
      "roman": "otrastáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отраста́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отрасти́"
      },
      "expansion": "отраста́ть • (otrastátʹ) impf (perfective отрасти́)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отраста́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow to some amount (of hair or nails)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отрастать-ru-verb-hCgXQNi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "nails",
          "nails"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "otráščivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "отра́щивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otrastítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отрасти́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasténije",
          "word": "расте́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rastenijevódstvo",
          "word": "растениево́дство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rastí",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "расти́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výrasti",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́расти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rastítelʹnyj",
          "word": "расти́тельный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rastítelʹnostʹ",
          "word": "расти́тельность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rastítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "расти́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výrastitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́растить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rost",
          "word": "рост"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rostók",
          "word": "росто́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtrɐˈstatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отрастать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отрасти́",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отрасти́ (otrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отрасти́ (otrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отраста́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrastátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрасти́",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ть",
      "roman": "otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ющий",
      "roman": "otrastájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́вший",
      "roman": "otrastávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́я",
      "roman": "otrastája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́в",
      "roman": "otrastáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́вши",
      "roman": "otrastávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ю",
      "roman": "otrastáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ешь",
      "roman": "otrastáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ет",
      "roman": "otrastájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ем",
      "roman": "otrastájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ете",
      "roman": "otrastájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ют",
      "roman": "otrastájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отраста́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otrastátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́й",
      "roman": "otrastáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́йте",
      "roman": "otrastájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́л",
      "roman": "otrastál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ли",
      "roman": "otrastáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ла",
      "roman": "otrastála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ли",
      "roman": "otrastáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ло",
      "roman": "otrastálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отраста́ли",
      "roman": "otrastáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отраста́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отрасти́"
      },
      "expansion": "отраста́ть • (otrastátʹ) impf (perfective отрасти́)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отраста́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasténije",
      "word": "расте́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastenijevódstvo",
      "word": "растениево́дство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výrasti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́расти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastítelʹnyj",
      "word": "расти́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "расти́тельность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výrastitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́растить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rost",
      "word": "рост"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rostók",
      "word": "росто́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow to some amount (of hair or nails)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "nails",
          "nails"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtrɐˈstatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отрастать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отрастать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.