See отравить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for отравить meaning in Russian (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "трави́ть"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + трави́ть (travítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + трави́ть (travítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отрави́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otravítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "трави́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "отрави́ть",
"roman": "otravítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́вший",
"roman": "otravívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вленный",
"roman": "otrávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́в",
"roman": "otravív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́вши",
"roman": "otravívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
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"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравлю́",
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"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вишь",
"roman": "otrávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вит",
"roman": "otrávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вим",
"roman": "otrávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вите",
"roman": "otrávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вят",
"roman": "otrávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́",
"roman": "otraví",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́те",
"roman": "otravíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́л",
"roman": "otravíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ли",
"roman": "otravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
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"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ла",
"roman": "otravíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ли",
"roman": "otravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ло",
"roman": "otravílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ли",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "отрави́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "трави́ть",
"impf2": "отравля́ть"
},
"expansion": "отрави́ть • (otravítʹ) pf (imperfective трави́ть or отравля́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "отрави́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to poison, to envenom"
],
"id": "en-отравить-ru-verb-l-EVFTT-",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"envenom",
"envenom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spoil"
],
"id": "en-отравить-ru-verb-ZXpH0j1X",
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtrɐˈvʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отравить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "отравить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "трави́ть"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + трави́ть (travítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + трави́ть (travítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отрави́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otravítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "трави́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ть",
"roman": "otravítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́вший",
"roman": "otravívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вленный",
"roman": "otrávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́в",
"roman": "otravív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́вши",
"roman": "otravívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравлю́",
"roman": "otravljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вишь",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
"form": "отра́вит",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вим",
"roman": "otrávim",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вите",
"roman": "otrávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отра́вят",
"roman": "otrávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́",
"roman": "otraví",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́те",
"roman": "otravíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́л",
"roman": "otravíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ли",
"roman": "otravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ла",
"roman": "otravíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ли",
"roman": "otravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ло",
"roman": "otravílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ли",
"roman": "otravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "отрави́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "трави́ть",
"impf2": "отравля́ть"
},
"expansion": "отрави́ть • (otravítʹ) pf (imperfective трави́ть or отравля́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
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{
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"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "отрави́ть"
},
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],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to poison, to envenom"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"envenom",
"envenom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spoil"
],
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtrɐˈvʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отравить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "отравить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.