"отломиться" meaning in Russian

See отломиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtɫɐˈmʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-отломиться.ogg
Etymology: отломи́ть (otlomítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отломи́ть|-ся}} отломи́ть (otlomítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отломи́ться|pf|impf=отла́мываться}} отломи́ться • (otlomítʹsja) pf (imperfective отла́мываться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|отломи́ться}} Forms: отломи́ться [canonical], otlomítʹsja [romanization], отла́мываться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], отломи́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отломи́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отломи́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отломлю́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отло́мишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отло́мится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отло́мимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отло́митесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отло́мятся [future, plural, third-person], отломи́сь [imperative, singular], отломи́тесь [imperative, plural], отломи́лся [masculine, past, singular], отломи́лись [masculine, past, plural], отломи́лась [feminine, past, singular], отломи́лись [feminine, past, plural], отломи́лось [neuter, past, singular], отломи́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to break in two
    Sense id: en-отломиться-ru-verb-wIsoevi6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 29 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 33 31 36
  2. to break, to fracture
    Sense id: en-отломиться-ru-verb-fFSXgsho Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 29 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 33 31 36
  3. to overcome
    Sense id: en-отломиться-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 29 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 33 31 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: отло́мок (otlómok) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отломи́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "отломи́ть (otlomítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отломи́ть (otlomítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отломи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otlomítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отла́мываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́ться",
      "roman": "otlomítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́вшийся",
      "roman": "otlomívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́вшись",
      "roman": "otlomívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломлю́сь",
      "roman": "otlomljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́мишься",
      "roman": "otlómišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́мится",
      "roman": "otlómitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́мимся",
      "roman": "otlómimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́митесь",
      "roman": "otlómitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́мятся",
      "roman": "otlómjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́сь",
      "roman": "otlomísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́тесь",
      "roman": "otlomítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лся",
      "roman": "otlomílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лись",
      "roman": "otlomílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лась",
      "roman": "otlomílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лись",
      "roman": "otlomílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лось",
      "roman": "otlomílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лись",
      "roman": "otlomílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отломи́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отла́мываться"
      },
      "expansion": "отломи́ться • (otlomítʹsja) pf (imperfective отла́мываться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "отломи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otlómok",
      "word": "отло́мок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break in two"
      ],
      "id": "en-отломиться-ru-verb-wIsoevi6",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to fracture"
      ],
      "id": "en-отломиться-ru-verb-fFSXgsho",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to reverse the situation",
          "roman": "perelomítʹ situáciju",
          "text": "переломи́ть ситуа́цию",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to do something in spite of oneself",
          "roman": "perelomítʹ sebjá",
          "text": "переломи́ть себя́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to change one's character",
          "roman": "perelomítʹ svoj xarákter",
          "text": "переломи́ть свой хара́ктер",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-отломиться-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɫɐˈmʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отломиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отломиться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отломи́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "отломи́ть (otlomítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отломи́ть (otlomítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отломи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otlomítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отла́мываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́ться",
      "roman": "otlomítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́вшийся",
      "roman": "otlomívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́вшись",
      "roman": "otlomívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломлю́сь",
      "roman": "otlomljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́мишься",
      "roman": "otlómišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́мится",
      "roman": "otlómitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́мимся",
      "roman": "otlómimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́митесь",
      "roman": "otlómitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отло́мятся",
      "roman": "otlómjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́сь",
      "roman": "otlomísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́тесь",
      "roman": "otlomítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лся",
      "roman": "otlomílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лись",
      "roman": "otlomílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лась",
      "roman": "otlomílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лись",
      "roman": "otlomílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лось",
      "roman": "otlomílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отломи́лись",
      "roman": "otlomílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отломи́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отла́мываться"
      },
      "expansion": "отломи́ться • (otlomítʹsja) pf (imperfective отла́мываться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "отломи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otlómok",
      "word": "отло́мок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break in two"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to fracture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to reverse the situation",
          "roman": "perelomítʹ situáciju",
          "text": "переломи́ть ситуа́цию",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to do something in spite of oneself",
          "roman": "perelomítʹ sebjá",
          "text": "переломи́ть себя́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to change one's character",
          "roman": "perelomítʹ svoj xarákter",
          "text": "переломи́ть свой хара́ктер",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɫɐˈmʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отломиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отломиться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отломиться meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.