"открываться" meaning in Russian

See открываться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtkrɨˈvat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-открываться.ogg
Etymology: открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|открыва́ть|-ся}} открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|открыва́ться|impf|pf=откры́ться}} открыва́ться • (otkryvátʹsja) impf (perfective откры́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|открыва́ться}} Forms: открыва́ться [canonical], otkryvátʹsja [romanization], откры́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], открыва́ться [imperfective, infinitive], открыва́ющийся [active, participle, present], открыва́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], открыва́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], открыва́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], открыва́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду открыва́ться [first-person, future, singular], открыва́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь открыва́ться [future, second-person, singular], открыва́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет открыва́ться [future, singular, third-person], открыва́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем открыва́ться [first-person, future, plural], открыва́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете открыва́ться [future, plural, second-person], открыва́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут открыва́ться [future, plural, third-person], открыва́йся [imperative, singular], открыва́йтесь [imperative, plural], открыва́лся [masculine, past, singular], открыва́лись [masculine, past, plural], открыва́лась [feminine, past, singular], открыва́лись [feminine, past, plural], открыва́лось [neuter, past, singular], открыва́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to open
    Sense id: en-открываться-ru-verb-nJHqs-jy
  2. to come to light
    Sense id: en-открываться-ru-verb-HndNJDUH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 87 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 89 5 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 83 9 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 8 72 13 8
  3. to confide, to open up, to declare oneself
    Sense id: en-открываться-ru-verb-IC6YMgHY
  4. passive of открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: открыва́ть (extra: otkryvátʹ)
    Sense id: en-открываться-ru-verb-R0qpTU4t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: откры́тие (otkrýtije), откры́тый (otkrýtyj)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zakryvátʹsja",
      "word": "закрыва́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "открыва́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "открыва́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otkryvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откры́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ться",
      "roman": "otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ющийся",
      "roman": "otkryvájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́вшийся",
      "roman": "otkryvávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ясь",
      "roman": "otkryvájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́вшись",
      "roman": "otkryvávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́юсь",
      "roman": "otkryvájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdu otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ешься",
      "roman": "otkryváješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ется",
      "roman": "otkryvájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdet otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́емся",
      "roman": "otkryvájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdem otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́етесь",
      "roman": "otkryvájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdete otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ются",
      "roman": "otkryvájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdut otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́йся",
      "roman": "otkryvájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́йтесь",
      "roman": "otkryvájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лся",
      "roman": "otkryválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лись",
      "roman": "otkryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лась",
      "roman": "otkryválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лись",
      "roman": "otkryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лось",
      "roman": "otkryválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лись",
      "roman": "otkryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "открыва́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "откры́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "открыва́ться • (otkryvátʹsja) impf (perfective откры́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "открыва́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otkrýtije",
      "word": "откры́тие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otkrýtyj",
      "word": "откры́тый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              67,
              78
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At that moment he fancied that one of the old man's eyes opened and looked at him, laughing.",
          "ref": "1847, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Часть вторая. II”, in Хозяйка; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Landlady, 1914:",
          "roman": "V étu minútu jemú pokazálosʹ, što odín glaz stariká médlenno otkryválsja i, smejásʹ, smotrél na nevó.",
          "text": "В э́ту мину́ту ему́ показа́лось, что оди́н глаз старика́ ме́дленно открыва́лся и, смея́сь, смотре́л на него́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open"
      ],
      "id": "en-открываться-ru-verb-nJHqs-jy",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 87 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 89 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 83 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 72 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come to light"
      ],
      "id": "en-открываться-ru-verb-HndNJDUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confide, to open up, to declare oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-открываться-ru-verb-IC6YMgHY",
      "links": [
        [
          "confide",
          "confide"
        ],
        [
          "open up",
          "open up"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otkryvátʹ",
          "word": "открыва́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-открываться-ru-verb-R0qpTU4t",
      "links": [
        [
          "открыва́ть",
          "открывать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkrɨˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-открываться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "открываться"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zakryvátʹsja",
      "word": "закрыва́ться"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "открыва́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "открыва́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otkryvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откры́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ться",
      "roman": "otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ющийся",
      "roman": "otkryvájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́вшийся",
      "roman": "otkryvávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ясь",
      "roman": "otkryvájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́вшись",
      "roman": "otkryvávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́юсь",
      "roman": "otkryvájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdu otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ешься",
      "roman": "otkryváješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ется",
      "roman": "otkryvájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdet otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́емся",
      "roman": "otkryvájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdem otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́етесь",
      "roman": "otkryvájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdete otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́ются",
      "roman": "otkryvájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут открыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdut otkryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́йся",
      "roman": "otkryvájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́йтесь",
      "roman": "otkryvájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лся",
      "roman": "otkryválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лись",
      "roman": "otkryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лась",
      "roman": "otkryválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лись",
      "roman": "otkryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лось",
      "roman": "otkryválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открыва́лись",
      "roman": "otkryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "открыва́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "откры́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "открыва́ться • (otkryvátʹsja) impf (perfective откры́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "открыва́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otkrýtije",
      "word": "откры́тие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otkrýtyj",
      "word": "откры́тый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              67,
              78
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At that moment he fancied that one of the old man's eyes opened and looked at him, laughing.",
          "ref": "1847, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Часть вторая. II”, in Хозяйка; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Landlady, 1914:",
          "roman": "V étu minútu jemú pokazálosʹ, što odín glaz stariká médlenno otkryválsja i, smejásʹ, smotrél na nevó.",
          "text": "В э́ту мину́ту ему́ показа́лось, что оди́н глаз старика́ ме́дленно открыва́лся и, смея́сь, смотре́л на него́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come to light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confide, to open up, to declare oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confide",
          "confide"
        ],
        [
          "open up",
          "open up"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otkryvátʹ",
          "word": "открыва́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "открыва́ть",
          "открывать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkrɨˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-открываться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "открываться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for открываться meaning in Russian (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.