"откреститься" meaning in Russian

See откреститься in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtkrʲɪˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + крести́ть (krestítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|крести́ть|-ся}} от- (ot-) + крести́ть (krestítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|открести́ться|pf|impf=откре́щиваться}} открести́ться • (otkrestítʹsja) pf (imperfective откре́щиваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|открести́ться}} Forms: открести́ться [canonical], otkrestítʹsja [romanization], откре́щиваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], открести́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], открести́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], открести́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], открещу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], откре́стишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], откре́стится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], откре́стимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], откре́ститесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], откре́стятся [future, plural, third-person], открести́сь [imperative, singular], открести́тесь [imperative, plural], открести́лся [masculine, past, singular], открести́лись [masculine, past, plural], открести́лась [feminine, past, singular], открести́лись [feminine, past, plural], открести́лось [neuter, past, singular], открести́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (religion) to cross oneself in protection of evil spirits Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-откреститься-ru-verb-ARzr9NNc Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 67 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 81 19 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. (figuratively, colloquial) to disown (to refuse to own or to refuse to acknowledge one’s own) Tags: colloquial, figuratively Synonyms: отмежева́ться
    Sense id: en-откреститься-ru-verb-chyhZp77

Download JSON data for откреститься meaning in Russian (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "крести́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + крести́ть (krestítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + крести́ть (krestítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "открести́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otkrestítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́щиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́ться",
      "roman": "otkrestítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́вшийся",
      "roman": "otkrestívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́вшись",
      "roman": "otkrestívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открещу́сь",
      "roman": "otkreščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́стишься",
      "roman": "otkréstišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́стится",
      "roman": "otkréstitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́стимся",
      "roman": "otkréstimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́ститесь",
      "roman": "otkréstitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́стятся",
      "roman": "otkréstjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́сь",
      "roman": "otkrestísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́тесь",
      "roman": "otkrestítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лся",
      "roman": "otkrestílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лись",
      "roman": "otkrestílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лась",
      "roman": "otkrestílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лись",
      "roman": "otkrestílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лось",
      "roman": "otkrestílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лись",
      "roman": "otkrestílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "открести́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "откре́щиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "открести́ться • (otkrestítʹsja) pf (imperfective откре́щиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "открести́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ru:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross oneself in protection of evil spirits"
      ],
      "id": "en-откреститься-ru-verb-ARzr9NNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) to cross oneself in protection of evil spirits"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to disown (to refuse to own or to refuse to acknowledge one’s own)"
      ],
      "id": "en-откреститься-ru-verb-chyhZp77",
      "links": [
        [
          "disown",
          "disown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to disown (to refuse to own or to refuse to acknowledge one’s own)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отмежева́ться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkrʲɪˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "откреститься"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "крести́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + крести́ть (krestítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + крести́ть (krestítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "открести́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otkrestítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́щиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́ться",
      "roman": "otkrestítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́вшийся",
      "roman": "otkrestívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́вшись",
      "roman": "otkrestívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открещу́сь",
      "roman": "otkreščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́стишься",
      "roman": "otkréstišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́стится",
      "roman": "otkréstitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́стимся",
      "roman": "otkréstimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́ститесь",
      "roman": "otkréstitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откре́стятся",
      "roman": "otkréstjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́сь",
      "roman": "otkrestísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́тесь",
      "roman": "otkrestítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лся",
      "roman": "otkrestílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лись",
      "roman": "otkrestílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лась",
      "roman": "otkrestílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лись",
      "roman": "otkrestílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лось",
      "roman": "otkrestílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "открести́лись",
      "roman": "otkrestílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "открести́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "откре́щиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "открести́ться • (otkrestítʹsja) pf (imperfective откре́щиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "открести́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross oneself in protection of evil spirits"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) to cross oneself in protection of evil spirits"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disown (to refuse to own or to refuse to acknowledge one’s own)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disown",
          "disown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to disown (to refuse to own or to refuse to acknowledge one’s own)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отмежева́ться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkrʲɪˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "откреститься"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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