"отклонять" meaning in Russian

See отклонять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtkɫɐˈnʲætʲ]
Etymology: отклони́ть (otklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отклони́ть|-я́ть}} отклони́ть (otklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отклоня́ть|impf|pf=отклони́ть}} отклоня́ть • (otklonjátʹ) impf (perfective отклони́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|отклоня́ть}} Forms: отклоня́ть [canonical], otklonjátʹ [romanization], отклони́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], отклоня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], отклоня́ющий [active, participle, present], отклоня́вший [active, participle, past], отклоня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отклоня́я [adverbial, participle, present], отклоня́в [adverbial, participle, past], отклоня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], отклоня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отклоня́ть [first-person, future, singular], отклоня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отклоня́ть [future, second-person, singular], отклоня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отклоня́ть [future, singular, third-person], отклоня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отклоня́ть [first-person, future, plural], отклоня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отклоня́ть [future, plural, second-person], отклоня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отклоня́ть [future, plural, third-person], отклоня́й [imperative, singular], отклоня́йте [imperative, plural], отклоня́л [masculine, past, singular], отклоня́ли [masculine, past, plural], отклоня́ла [feminine, past, singular], отклоня́ли [feminine, past, plural], отклоня́ло [neuter, past, singular], отклоня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to deflect
    Sense id: en-отклонять-ru-verb-VqDz57bd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 52 48
  2. to decline, to turn down
    Sense id: en-отклонять-ru-verb-7pqO7-LM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: отклоне́ние (otklonénije) [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отклони́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отклони́ть (otklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отклони́ть (otklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otklonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ющий",
      "roman": "otklonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́вший",
      "roman": "otklonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́емый",
      "roman": "otklonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́я",
      "roman": "otklonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́в",
      "roman": "otklonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́вши",
      "roman": "otklonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ю",
      "roman": "otklonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ешь",
      "roman": "otklonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ет",
      "roman": "otklonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ем",
      "roman": "otklonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ете",
      "roman": "otklonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ют",
      "roman": "otklonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́й",
      "roman": "otklonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́йте",
      "roman": "otklonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́л",
      "roman": "otklonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ли",
      "roman": "otklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ла",
      "roman": "otklonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ли",
      "roman": "otklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ло",
      "roman": "otklonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ли",
      "roman": "otklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отклоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отклони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отклоня́ть • (otklonjátʹ) impf (perfective отклони́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отклоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otklonénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отклоне́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deflect"
      ],
      "id": "en-отклонять-ru-verb-VqDz57bd",
      "links": [
        [
          "deflect",
          "deflect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to refuse a request",
          "roman": "otklonjátʹ prósʹbu",
          "text": "отклоня́ть про́сьбу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to vote down an amendment",
          "roman": "otklonjátʹ poprávku",
          "text": "отклоня́ть попра́вку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to decline an invitation",
          "roman": "otklonjátʹ priglašénije",
          "text": "отклоня́ть приглаше́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decline, to turn down"
      ],
      "id": "en-отклонять-ru-verb-7pqO7-LM",
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkɫɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отклонять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отклони́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отклони́ть (otklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отклони́ть (otklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otklonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ющий",
      "roman": "otklonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́вший",
      "roman": "otklonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́емый",
      "roman": "otklonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́я",
      "roman": "otklonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́в",
      "roman": "otklonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́вши",
      "roman": "otklonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ю",
      "roman": "otklonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ешь",
      "roman": "otklonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ет",
      "roman": "otklonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ем",
      "roman": "otklonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ете",
      "roman": "otklonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ют",
      "roman": "otklonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́й",
      "roman": "otklonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́йте",
      "roman": "otklonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́л",
      "roman": "otklonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ли",
      "roman": "otklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ла",
      "roman": "otklonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ли",
      "roman": "otklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ло",
      "roman": "otklonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отклоня́ли",
      "roman": "otklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отклоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отклони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отклоня́ть • (otklonjátʹ) impf (perfective отклони́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отклоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otklonénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отклоне́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deflect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deflect",
          "deflect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to refuse a request",
          "roman": "otklonjátʹ prósʹbu",
          "text": "отклоня́ть про́сьбу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to vote down an amendment",
          "roman": "otklonjátʹ poprávku",
          "text": "отклоня́ть попра́вку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to decline an invitation",
          "roman": "otklonjátʹ priglašénije",
          "text": "отклоня́ть приглаше́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decline, to turn down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkɫɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отклонять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отклонять meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.