See отживать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for отживать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "-жива́ть"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + -жива́ть (-živátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + -жива́ть (-živátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отжива́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otživátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отжи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ть",
"roman": "otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ющий",
"roman": "otživájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́вший",
"roman": "otživávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́я",
"roman": "otživája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́в",
"roman": "otživáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́вши",
"roman": "otživávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ю",
"roman": "otživáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdu otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ешь",
"roman": "otživáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ет",
"roman": "otživájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdet otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ем",
"roman": "otživájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdem otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ете",
"roman": "otživájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdete otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ют",
"roman": "otživájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdut otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́й",
"roman": "otživáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́йте",
"roman": "otživájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́л",
"roman": "otživál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ли",
"roman": "otživáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ла",
"roman": "otživála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ли",
"roman": "otživáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ло",
"roman": "otživálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ли",
"roman": "otživáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отжива́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "отжи́ть"
},
"expansion": "отжива́ть • (otživátʹ) impf (perfective отжи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "отжива́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -живать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some people think that the institution of marriage is becoming obsolete",
"text": "некоторые люди считают что учреждение брака отживает"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become obsolete"
],
"id": "en-отживать-ru-verb-VaMFNrnJ",
"links": [
[
"obsolete",
"obsolete"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ustarevátʹ",
"sense": "to become obsolete",
"word": "устарева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vymirátʹ",
"sense": "to die out",
"word": "вымира́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐd͡ʐʐɨˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отживать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "-жива́ть"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + -жива́ть (-živátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + -жива́ть (-živátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отжива́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otživátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отжи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ть",
"roman": "otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ющий",
"roman": "otživájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́вший",
"roman": "otživávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́я",
"roman": "otživája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́в",
"roman": "otživáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́вши",
"roman": "otživávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ю",
"roman": "otživáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdu otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ешь",
"roman": "otživáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ет",
"roman": "otživájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdet otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ем",
"roman": "otživájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdem otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ете",
"roman": "otživájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdete otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ют",
"roman": "otživájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут отжива́ть",
"roman": "búdut otživátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́й",
"roman": "otživáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́йте",
"roman": "otživájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́л",
"roman": "otživál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ли",
"roman": "otživáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ла",
"roman": "otživála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ли",
"roman": "otživáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ло",
"roman": "otživálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжива́ли",
"roman": "otživáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отжива́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "отжи́ть"
},
"expansion": "отжива́ть • (otživátʹ) impf (perfective отжи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "отжива́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -живать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some people think that the institution of marriage is becoming obsolete",
"text": "некоторые люди считают что учреждение брака отживает"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become obsolete"
],
"links": [
[
"obsolete",
"obsolete"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐd͡ʐʐɨˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ustarevátʹ",
"sense": "to become obsolete",
"word": "устарева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vymirátʹ",
"sense": "to die out",
"word": "вымира́ть"
}
],
"word": "отживать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.