"отворить" meaning in Russian

See отворить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtvɐˈrʲitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvorìti. By surface analysis, о- (o-) + -твори́ть (-tvorítʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*otъvorìti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *otъvorìti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*otъvorìti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvorìti, {{surf|ru|о-|-твори́ть}} By surface analysis, о- (o-) + -твори́ть (-tvorítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отвори́ть|pf|impf=отворя́ть}} отвори́ть • (otvorítʹ) pf (imperfective отворя́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|отвори́ть|or|4c+p|отвори́ть}} Forms: отвори́ть [canonical], otvorítʹ [romanization], отворя́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отвори́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отвори́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], отворённый [participle, passive, past], отво́ренный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отвори́в [adverbial, participle, past], отвори́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отворю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отвори́шь [future, second-person, singular], отво́ришь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отвори́т [future, singular, third-person], отво́рит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отвори́м [first-person, future, plural], отво́рим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отвори́те [future, plural, second-person], отво́рите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отворя́т [future, plural, third-person], отво́рят [future, plural, third-person], отвори́ [imperative, singular], отвори́те [imperative, plural], отвори́л [masculine, past, singular], отвори́ли [masculine, past, plural], отвори́ла [feminine, past, singular], отвори́ли [feminine, past, plural], отвори́ло [neuter, past, singular], отвори́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to open (a door, a gate, or a window)

Download JSON data for отворить meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvorìti. By surface analysis, о- (o-) + -твори́ть (-tvorítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отвори́ть",
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    },
    {
      "form": "otvorítʹ",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "отворя́ть",
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      "form": "отвори́вший",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "отворённый",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "отво́ренный",
      "roman": "otvórennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
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      "form": "-",
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "отвори́в",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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    {
      "form": "отвори́вши",
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      "form": "-",
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      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отворю́",
      "roman": "otvorjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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    },
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      "form": "отвори́шь",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "отво́ришь",
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        "future",
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        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "-",
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    {
      "form": "отвори́т",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
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      "form": "отво́рит",
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        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "first-person",
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      "form": "отвори́м",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́рим",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́те",
      "roman": "otvoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́рите",
      "roman": "otvórite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отворя́т",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́рят",
      "roman": "otvórjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́",
      "roman": "otvorí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́те",
      "roman": "otvoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́л",
      "roman": "otvoríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ли",
      "roman": "otvoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ла",
      "roman": "otvoríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ли",
      "roman": "otvoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ло",
      "roman": "otvorílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ли",
      "roman": "otvoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "4": "or",
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      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (a door, a gate, or a window)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отворить-ru-verb-YvURYpD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtvɐˈrʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "отвари́ть (otvarítʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отворить"
}
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      "form": "otvorítʹ",
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      "form": "отворя́ть",
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    {
      "form": "отвори́вший",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "-",
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        "present"
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      "form": "отворённый",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́ренный",
      "roman": "otvórennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́в",
      "roman": "otvorív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́вши",
      "roman": "otvorívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отворю́",
      "roman": "otvorjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́шь",
      "roman": "otvoríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́ришь",
      "roman": "otvórišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́т",
      "roman": "otvorít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́рит",
      "roman": "otvórit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́м",
      "roman": "otvorím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́рим",
      "roman": "otvórim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́те",
      "roman": "otvoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́рите",
      "roman": "otvórite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отворя́т",
      "roman": "otvorját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отво́рят",
      "roman": "otvórjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́",
      "roman": "otvorí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́те",
      "roman": "otvoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́л",
      "roman": "otvoríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ли",
      "roman": "otvoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ла",
      "roman": "otvoríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ли",
      "roman": "otvoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ло",
      "roman": "otvorílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвори́ли",
      "roman": "otvoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отвори́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отворя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отвори́ть • (otvorítʹ) pf (imperfective отворя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "отвори́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4c+p",
        "6": "отвори́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -творить",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with homophones",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (a door, a gate, or a window)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtvɐˈrʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "отвари́ть (otvarítʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отворить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.