"отворачивать" meaning in Russian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvoráčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отвора́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отвёртываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отверну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvertétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отверте́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отвороти́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "отвороти́ть (otvorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отвороти́ть (otvorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otvoráčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отверну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвороти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивающий",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивавший",
      "roman": "otvoráčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваемый",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивая",
      "roman": "otvoráčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивав",
      "roman": "otvoráčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивавши",
      "roman": "otvoráčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваю",
      "roman": "otvoráčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdu otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваешь",
      "roman": "otvoráčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивает",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdet otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваем",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdem otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваете",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdete otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивают",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdut otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивай",
      "roman": "otvoráčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивайте",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивал",
      "roman": "otvoráčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивали",
      "roman": "otvoráčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивала",
      "roman": "otvoráčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивали",
      "roman": "otvoráčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивало",
      "roman": "otvoráčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивали",
      "roman": "otvoráčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отвора́чивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отверну́ть",
        "pf2": "отвороти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отвора́чивать • (otvoráčivatʹ) impf (perfective отверну́ть or отвороти́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отвора́чивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvorót",
      "word": "отворо́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vernútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vorotítʹ",
      "word": "вороти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vorotítʹsja",
      "word": "вороти́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertétʹ",
      "word": "верте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertétʹsja",
      "word": "верте́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjórtkij",
      "word": "вёрткий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertúška",
      "word": "верту́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn aside, to turn away"
      ],
      "id": "en-отворачивать-ru-verb-82lkmZIh",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ],
        [
          "turn away",
          "turn away"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвёртывать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 78 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 83 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 77 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 56 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fold down, to turn down (e.g. a blanket)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отворачивать-ru-verb-kuiai66o",
      "links": [
        [
          "fold down",
          "fold down"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвёртывать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: (only) отвороти́ть (otvorotítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen, to remove (e.g. a stone from a fence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отворачивать-ru-verb-gy14-4Vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-отворачивать-ru-verb-4s29iXOP",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, intransitive) to turn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвёртывать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtvɐˈrat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отворачивать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "otvoráčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отвора́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otvjórtyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отвёртываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otvernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отверну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otvertétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отверте́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отвороти́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "отвороти́ть (otvorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отвороти́ть (otvorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otvoráčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отверну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвороти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивающий",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивавший",
      "roman": "otvoráčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваемый",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивая",
      "roman": "otvoráčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивав",
      "roman": "otvoráčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивавши",
      "roman": "otvoráčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваю",
      "roman": "otvoráčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdu otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваешь",
      "roman": "otvoráčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивает",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdet otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваем",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdem otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чиваете",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdete otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивают",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отвора́чивать",
      "roman": "búdut otvoráčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивай",
      "roman": "otvoráčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивайте",
      "roman": "otvoráčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивал",
      "roman": "otvoráčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивали",
      "roman": "otvoráčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивала",
      "roman": "otvoráčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивали",
      "roman": "otvoráčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивало",
      "roman": "otvoráčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвора́чивали",
      "roman": "otvoráčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отвора́чивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отверну́ть",
        "pf2": "отвороти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отвора́чивать • (otvoráčivatʹ) impf (perfective отверну́ть or отвороти́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отвора́чивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otvorót",
      "word": "отворо́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vorotítʹ",
      "word": "вороти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vorotítʹsja",
      "word": "вороти́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertétʹ",
      "word": "верте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertétʹsja",
      "word": "верте́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjórtkij",
      "word": "вёрткий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertúška",
      "word": "верту́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn aside, to turn away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ],
        [
          "turn away",
          "turn away"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвёртывать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fold down, to turn down (e.g. a blanket)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fold down",
          "fold down"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвёртывать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: (only) отвороти́ть (otvorotítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen, to remove (e.g. a stone from a fence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, intransitive) to turn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвёртывать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtvɐˈrat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отворачивать"
}