"отвергнуть" meaning in Russian

See отвергнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtˈvʲerɡnʊtʲ] Audio: Ru-отвергнуть.ogg
Etymology: From от- (ot-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ, “to throw”), from Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|-ве́ргнуть|t2=to throw}} от- (ot-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ, “to throw”), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*vьrgnǫti}} Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti Head templates: {{ru-verb|отве́ргнуть|pf|impf=отверга́ть}} отве́ргнуть • (otvérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective отверга́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p|отве́ргнуть}} Forms: отве́ргнуть [canonical], otvérgnutʹ [romanization], отверга́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отве́ргнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отве́ргший [active, participle, past], отве́ргнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], отве́ргнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отве́ргнув [adverbial, participle, past], отве́ргши [adverbial, participle, past], отве́ргнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отве́ргну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отве́ргнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отве́ргнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отве́ргнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отве́ргнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отве́ргнут [future, plural, third-person], отве́ргни [imperative, singular], отве́ргните [imperative, plural], отве́рг [masculine, past, singular], отве́ргнул [masculine, past, singular], отве́ргли [masculine, past, plural], отве́ргла [feminine, past, singular], отве́ргли [feminine, past, plural], отве́ргло [neuter, past, singular], отве́ргли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to reject, to repel, to repudiate, to scout (reject with contempt), to waive, to disallow
    Sense id: en-отвергнуть-ru-verb-Kcx1LHlM Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от-, Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть

Download JSON data for отвергнуть meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "-ве́ргнуть",
        "t2": "to throw"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ, “to throw”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrgnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From от- (ot-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ, “to throw”), from Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otvérgnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отверга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнуть",
      "roman": "otvérgnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргший",
      "roman": "otvérgšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнувший",
      "roman": "otvérgnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнутый",
      "roman": "otvérgnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнув",
      "roman": "otvérgnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргши",
      "roman": "otvérgši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнувши",
      "roman": "otvérgnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргну",
      "roman": "otvérgnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнешь",
      "roman": "otvérgnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнет",
      "roman": "otvérgnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнем",
      "roman": "otvérgnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнете",
      "roman": "otvérgnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнут",
      "roman": "otvérgnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргни",
      "roman": "otvérgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргните",
      "roman": "otvérgnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́рг",
      "roman": "otvérg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнул",
      "roman": "otvérgnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргли",
      "roman": "otvérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргла",
      "roman": "otvérgla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргли",
      "roman": "otvérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргло",
      "roman": "otvérglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргли",
      "roman": "otvérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отве́ргнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отверга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отве́ргнуть • (otvérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective отверга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p",
        "3": "отве́ргнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reject, to repel, to repudiate, to scout (reject with contempt), to waive, to disallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-отвергнуть-ru-verb-Kcx1LHlM",
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ],
        [
          "repudiate",
          "repudiate"
        ],
        [
          "scout",
          "scout"
        ],
        [
          "waive",
          "waive"
        ],
        [
          "disallow",
          "disallow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtˈvʲerɡnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отвергнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отвергнуть"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "-ве́ргнуть",
        "t2": "to throw"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ, “to throw”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrgnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From от- (ot-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ, “to throw”), from Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otvérgnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отверга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнуть",
      "roman": "otvérgnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргший",
      "roman": "otvérgšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнувший",
      "roman": "otvérgnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнутый",
      "roman": "otvérgnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнув",
      "roman": "otvérgnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргши",
      "roman": "otvérgši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнувши",
      "roman": "otvérgnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргну",
      "roman": "otvérgnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнешь",
      "roman": "otvérgnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнет",
      "roman": "otvérgnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнем",
      "roman": "otvérgnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнете",
      "roman": "otvérgnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнут",
      "roman": "otvérgnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргни",
      "roman": "otvérgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргните",
      "roman": "otvérgnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́рг",
      "roman": "otvérg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргнул",
      "roman": "otvérgnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргли",
      "roman": "otvérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргла",
      "roman": "otvérgla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргли",
      "roman": "otvérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргло",
      "roman": "otvérglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отве́ргли",
      "roman": "otvérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отве́ргнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отверга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отве́ргнуть • (otvérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective отверга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p",
        "3": "отве́ргнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reject, to repel, to repudiate, to scout (reject with contempt), to waive, to disallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ],
        [
          "repudiate",
          "repudiate"
        ],
        [
          "scout",
          "scout"
        ],
        [
          "waive",
          "waive"
        ],
        [
          "disallow",
          "disallow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtˈvʲerɡnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отвергнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отвергнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.