See отбыть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "быть"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + быть (bytʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + быть (bytʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отбы́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otbýtʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отбыва́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-a/c[①] perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ть",
"roman": "otbýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́вший",
"roman": "otbývšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбытый",
"roman": "ótbytyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́тый",
"roman": "otbýtyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́в",
"roman": "otbýv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́вши",
"roman": "otbývši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́ду",
"roman": "otbúdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дешь",
"roman": "otbúdešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дет",
"roman": "otbúdet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дем",
"roman": "otbúdem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дете",
"roman": "otbúdete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дут",
"roman": "otbúdut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дь",
"roman": "otbúdʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дьте",
"roman": "otbúdʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыл",
"roman": "ótbyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́л",
"roman": "otbýl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыли",
"roman": "ótbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ли",
"roman": "otbýli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбыла́",
"roman": "otbylá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыли",
"roman": "ótbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ли",
"roman": "otbýli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыло",
"roman": "ótbylo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ло",
"roman": "otbýlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыли",
"roman": "ótbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ли",
"roman": "otbýli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отбы́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отбыва́ть"
},
"expansion": "отбы́ть • (otbýtʹ) pf (imperfective отбыва́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "irreg/c(1),c+p",
"3": "отбы́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otbýtije",
"word": "отбы́тие"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The delegates left for Moscow.",
"roman": "Delegáty ótbyli/otbýli v Moskvú.",
"text": "Делега́ты о́тбыли/отбы́ли в Москву́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to depart (from or for)"
],
"id": "en-отбыть-ru-verb-lNZDLyZZ",
"links": [
[
"depart",
"depart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to complete a sentence",
"roman": "otbýtʹ nakazánije",
"text": "отбы́ть наказа́ние",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to complete (a prison sentence, military duty, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-отбыть-ru-verb-e-VxyDTs",
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐdˈbɨtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отбыть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
}
],
"word": "отбыть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
"Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian irregular verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "быть"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + быть (bytʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + быть (bytʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отбы́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otbýtʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отбыва́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-a/c[①] perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ть",
"roman": "otbýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́вший",
"roman": "otbývšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбытый",
"roman": "ótbytyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́тый",
"roman": "otbýtyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́в",
"roman": "otbýv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́вши",
"roman": "otbývši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́ду",
"roman": "otbúdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дешь",
"roman": "otbúdešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дет",
"roman": "otbúdet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дем",
"roman": "otbúdem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дете",
"roman": "otbúdete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дут",
"roman": "otbúdut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дь",
"roman": "otbúdʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбу́дьте",
"roman": "otbúdʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыл",
"roman": "ótbyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́л",
"roman": "otbýl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыли",
"roman": "ótbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ли",
"roman": "otbýli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбыла́",
"roman": "otbylá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыли",
"roman": "ótbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ли",
"roman": "otbýli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыло",
"roman": "ótbylo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ло",
"roman": "otbýlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тбыли",
"roman": "ótbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбы́ли",
"roman": "otbýli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отбы́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отбыва́ть"
},
"expansion": "отбы́ть • (otbýtʹ) pf (imperfective отбыва́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "irreg/c(1),c+p",
"3": "отбы́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "otbýtije",
"word": "отбы́тие"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The delegates left for Moscow.",
"roman": "Delegáty ótbyli/otbýli v Moskvú.",
"text": "Делега́ты о́тбыли/отбы́ли в Москву́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to depart (from or for)"
],
"links": [
[
"depart",
"depart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to complete a sentence",
"roman": "otbýtʹ nakazánije",
"text": "отбы́ть наказа́ние",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to complete (a prison sentence, military duty, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐdˈbɨtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отбыть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
}
],
"word": "отбыть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for отбыть meaning in Russian (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.