"отбой" meaning in Russian

See отбой in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐdˈboj] Audio: Ru-отбой.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|отбо́й}} отбо́й • (otbój) m inan (genitive отбо́я, nominative plural отбо́и, genitive plural отбо́ев) Forms: отбо́й [canonical], otbój [romanization], отбо́я [genitive], отбо́и [nominative, plural], отбо́ев [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], отбо́й [nominative, singular], отбо́и [nominative, plural], отбо́я [genitive, singular], отбо́ев [genitive, plural], отбо́ю [dative, singular], отбо́ям [dative, plural], отбо́й [accusative, singular], отбо́и [accusative, plural], отбо́ем [instrumental, singular], отбо́ями [instrumental, plural], отбо́е [prepositional, singular], отбо́ях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (military or police) over
    Sense id: en-отбой-ru-noun-X7akfjaO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 4 11 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 3 19 36 Topics: government, law-enforcement, military, police, politics, war
  2. all clear signal, ceasefire signal
    Sense id: en-отбой-ru-noun-hkhXi46k
  3. (military) retreat
    Sense id: en-отбой-ru-noun-GgdjMqoY Categories (other): Military, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 4 11 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 3 19 36 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  4. (telephony) ring off
    Sense id: en-отбой-ru-noun-x7hzFfWk Categories (other): Telephony, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 4 11 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 3 19 36 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 2 20 49 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 17 3 17 63 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 3 20 55 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 18 19 25 39 Topics: communications, electrical-engineering, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, telecommunications, telephony
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отбо́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otbój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́я",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́и",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ев",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́й",
      "roman": "otbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́и",
      "roman": "otbói",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́я",
      "roman": "otbója",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ев",
      "roman": "otbójev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ю",
      "roman": "otbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ям",
      "roman": "otbójam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́й",
      "roman": "otbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́и",
      "roman": "otbói",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ем",
      "roman": "otbójem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ями",
      "roman": "otbójami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́е",
      "roman": "otbóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ях",
      "roman": "otbójax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отбо́й"
      },
      "expansion": "отбо́й • (otbój) m inan (genitive отбо́я, nominative plural отбо́и, genitive plural отбо́ев)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 4 11 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 3 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "over"
      ],
      "id": "en-отбой-ru-noun-X7akfjaO",
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military or police) over"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement",
        "military",
        "police",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all clear signal, ceasefire signal"
      ],
      "id": "en-отбой-ru-noun-hkhXi46k",
      "links": [
        [
          "all clear",
          "all clear"
        ],
        [
          "ceasefire",
          "ceasefire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 4 11 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 3 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retreat"
      ],
      "id": "en-отбой-ru-noun-GgdjMqoY",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) retreat"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Telephony",
          "orig": "ru:Telephony",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 4 11 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 3 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 20 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 17 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 3 20 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 25 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ring off"
      ],
      "id": "en-отбой-ru-noun-x7hzFfWk",
      "links": [
        [
          "telephony",
          "telephony"
        ],
        [
          "ring off",
          "ring off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(telephony) ring off"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "telecommunications",
        "telephony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdˈboj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отбой.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отбой"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отбо́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otbój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́я",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́и",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ев",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́й",
      "roman": "otbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́и",
      "roman": "otbói",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́я",
      "roman": "otbója",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ев",
      "roman": "otbójev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ю",
      "roman": "otbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ям",
      "roman": "otbójam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́й",
      "roman": "otbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́и",
      "roman": "otbói",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ем",
      "roman": "otbójem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ями",
      "roman": "otbójami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́е",
      "roman": "otbóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ях",
      "roman": "otbójax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отбо́й"
      },
      "expansion": "отбо́й • (otbój) m inan (genitive отбо́я, nominative plural отбо́и, genitive plural отбо́ев)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military or police) over"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement",
        "military",
        "police",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all clear signal, ceasefire signal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all clear",
          "all clear"
        ],
        [
          "ceasefire",
          "ceasefire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retreat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) retreat"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Telephony"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ring off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telephony",
          "telephony"
        ],
        [
          "ring off",
          "ring off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(telephony) ring off"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "telecommunications",
        "telephony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdˈboj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отбой.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отбой"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отбой meaning in Russian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.