"остывать" meaning in Russian

See остывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐstɨˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-остывать.ogg
Etymology: From осты́ть (ostýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ) or from осты́нуть (ostýnutʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|осты́ть|-вать}} осты́ть (ostýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ), {{af|ru|осты́нуть|-ва́ть}} осты́нуть (ostýnutʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|остыва́ть|impf|pf=осты́ть|pf2=осты́нуть}} остыва́ть • (ostyvátʹ) impf (perfective осты́ть or осты́нуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|остыва́ть}} Forms: остыва́ть [canonical], ostyvátʹ [romanization], осты́ть [perfective], осты́нуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], остыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], остыва́ющий [active, participle, present], остыва́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], остыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], остыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], остыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], остыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду остыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], остыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь остыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], остыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет остыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], остыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем остыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], остыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете остыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], остыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут остыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], остыва́й [imperative, singular], остыва́йте [imperative, plural], остыва́л [masculine, past, singular], остыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], остыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], остыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], остыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], остыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cool down (to become cooler in temperature) Synonyms: сты́нуть
    Sense id: en-остывать-ru-verb-lWJvctlG
  2. to calm down, to chill out
    Sense id: en-остывать-ru-verb-~OOvINSH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 29 71
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "осты́ть",
        "3": "-вать"
      },
      "expansion": "осты́ть (ostýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "осты́нуть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "осты́нуть (ostýnutʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From осты́ть (ostýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ) or from осты́нуть (ostýnutʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "остыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осты́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ть",
      "roman": "ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ющий",
      "roman": "ostyvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́вший",
      "roman": "ostyvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́я",
      "roman": "ostyvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́в",
      "roman": "ostyváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́вши",
      "roman": "ostyvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ю",
      "roman": "ostyváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ешь",
      "roman": "ostyváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ет",
      "roman": "ostyvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ем",
      "roman": "ostyvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ете",
      "roman": "ostyvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ют",
      "roman": "ostyvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́й",
      "roman": "ostyváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́йте",
      "roman": "ostyvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́л",
      "roman": "ostyvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ли",
      "roman": "ostyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ла",
      "roman": "ostyvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ли",
      "roman": "ostyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ло",
      "roman": "ostyválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ли",
      "roman": "ostyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "остыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "осты́ть",
        "pf2": "осты́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "остыва́ть • (ostyvátʹ) impf (perfective осты́ть or осты́нуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "остыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cool down (to become cooler in temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-остывать-ru-verb-lWJvctlG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool down",
          "cool down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сты́нуть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down, to chill out"
      ],
      "id": "en-остывать-ru-verb-~OOvINSH",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ],
        [
          "chill out",
          "chill out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐstɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-остывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "остывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "осты́ть",
        "3": "-вать"
      },
      "expansion": "осты́ть (ostýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "осты́нуть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "осты́нуть (ostýnutʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From осты́ть (ostýtʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ) or from осты́нуть (ostýnutʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "остыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осты́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ть",
      "roman": "ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ющий",
      "roman": "ostyvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́вший",
      "roman": "ostyvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́я",
      "roman": "ostyvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́в",
      "roman": "ostyváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́вши",
      "roman": "ostyvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ю",
      "roman": "ostyváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ешь",
      "roman": "ostyváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ет",
      "roman": "ostyvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ем",
      "roman": "ostyvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ете",
      "roman": "ostyvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ют",
      "roman": "ostyvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут остыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́й",
      "roman": "ostyváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́йте",
      "roman": "ostyvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́л",
      "roman": "ostyvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ли",
      "roman": "ostyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ла",
      "roman": "ostyvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ли",
      "roman": "ostyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ло",
      "roman": "ostyválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остыва́ли",
      "roman": "ostyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "остыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "осты́ть",
        "pf2": "осты́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "остыва́ть • (ostyvátʹ) impf (perfective осты́ть or осты́нуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "остыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cool down (to become cooler in temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool down",
          "cool down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сты́нуть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down, to chill out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ],
        [
          "chill out",
          "chill out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐstɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-остывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "остывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for остывать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.